Rabu, 07 Februari 2024

Jailed Malaysian ex-PM Najib considering new request for a full pardon: Lawyer - CNA

KUALA LUMPUR: Jailed former Malaysia prime minister Najib Razak is considering filing a new petition for a full pardon, his lawyer said on Wednesday (Feb 7), less than a week after a special panel agreed to halve his jail sentence.

Najib, who was sentenced to 12 years in prison after being convicted in a case linked to the 1Malaysia Development Berhad (1MDB) scandal, had applied for clemency previously.

But the pardons board, which is chaired by Malaysia's king, opted last week to reduce his sentence.

Najib's lawyer Shafee Abdullah said a new request was being considered as his client had not received a fair trial. Najib has consistently denied wrongdoing.

The lawyer also raised questions over the pardons process led by Al-Sultan Abdullah Ahmad Shah, who ended his five-year reign as king on Jan 30, shortly after issuing the sentence reduction for Najib.

"I don't think the pardons board operated the way the constitution dictates it operates," Shafee said.

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2024-02-07 06:35:00Z
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Selasa, 06 Februari 2024

Indonesia Elections 2024: Undecided voters in Central Java could emerge as wildcards - CNA

IMPROVEMENTS IN CENTRAL JAVA

Central Java’s capital city, Semarang, a bustling logistics and economic hub, is part of what makes the province important. Industries thriving there range from textiles and footwear to furniture and tobacco.

"Central Java could be seen as Indonesia's showcase. It represents Indonesia which is multi-ethnic, multi-religious, and diverse. And because of that, it has a very strategic value in Indonesia. And this must be maintained,” said legislative candidate Andy Budiman.

Presidential candidate Ganjar Pranowo, who served two terms as Central Java governor, drove bureaucratic reform and digitalisation over the past decade. 

His efforts saw the province receive a series of accolades in 2023 in areas such as innovative governance, regional development and anti-corruption practices. 

"He established e-government for the Central Java provincial government. So now people can easily access government services through online and digital platforms. That's I think one of the breakthroughs that he made as the governor of Central Java,” said politics and government studies lecturer Ghulam Manar from Universitas Diponegoro.

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2024-02-07 05:09:17Z
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Japan Airlines crash: Air traffic controllers call for 'significant' staff increase - CNA

"We strongly urge the realisation of a significant increase in the number of air traffic controllers," Masato Yamazaki said in the statement, adding that speculation about the cause of the crash risked putting mental strains on controllers.

As an emergency measure in the wake of the accident, authorities ordered air traffic control towers at Haneda and other airports across the country to constantly monitor radar systems for possible runway intrusions.

Yamazaki said this was further burdening stretched staff, although he said he was hopeful the ministry would make fresh hires to fulfil this function.

He said repeated staffing requests to the government, which directly employs air traffic controllers in Japan, have been only partially approved in recent years despite increased workload on controllers.

"It is not enough to establish true safety," he said.

Japan's transport ministry was not immediately available for comment.

Other countries including the United States and France are grappling with air traffic control staff shortages that airlines have argued pose risks to aviation safety.

Last year, the number of air traffic control staff in Japan dropped to its lowest level in at least 19 years, according to transport ministry data, continuing a gradual decline over that period.

Aside from a sharp fall in the number of flights during the COVID-19 pandemic, the number of flights handled by each operator has been steadily increasing. In 2019, each air traffic control operator in Japan handled nearly 7,000 flights, up from around 4,600 in 2004, according to the ministry's records.

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2024-02-07 03:39:40Z
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CNA Correspondent Podcast: Selfies, TikToks and memes: The social media battle in Indonesia's elections - CNA

A quarter of a million candidates are running for posts in this year’s general elections in Indonesia. Legislators, councillors and a new president are all being chosen by some 205 million voters.

And more than half of those voters are young people. Teresa Tang speaks to our correspondents to find out why the battleground has moved online for the presidential hopefuls. 

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2024-02-06 23:30:50Z
CBMieGh0dHBzOi8vd3d3LmNoYW5uZWxuZXdzYXNpYS5jb20vcG9kY2FzdHMvaW5kb25lc2lhbi1lbGVjdGlvbnMtcHJhYm93by1naWJyYW4tZGVtb2NyYWN5LWNuYS1jb3JyZXNwb25kZW50LXBvZGNhc3QtNDEwMDAxNtIBAA

Indonesia Elections 2024: A Jokowi-backed or a Jokowi-like candidate - that's the dilemma for Sumatran voters - CNA

Home to 60 million people, Sumatra is Indonesia’s second-most populous island after Java and is seen as one of the key battlegrounds in Indonesian politics. The 10 provinces in Sumatra have a total of 127 out of 580 seats in Indonesia’s national parliament.

Some ethnically and politically diverse provinces like Lampung and North Sumatra have been considered as bellwether areas, often mirroring exactly with how national voters behave during previous elections.   

A THREE-HORSE RACE COMPLICATES MATTERS

During the previous two elections, Mr Jokowi had to fight hard to win the hearts and minds of voters in Sumatra, a massive 470,000 square km spear-shaped island which separates the Indian Ocean and the Malacca Strait. 

In 2014, Mr Jokowi lost in four out of 10 provinces in Sumatra to his then-rival, retired Army general, Prabowo Subianto.

Five years later, when Mr Jokowi squared off with Mr Prabowo for the second time, the president fared even worse, losing six Sumatran provinces, including Aceh and West Sumatra where the retired general enjoyed a landslide win of more than 85 per cent.

Even in North Sumatra, a province known for being a stronghold for Mr Jokowi’s Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle (PDI-P), the incumbent was only able to secure a narrow victory of 52 per cent in the 2019 election.

But once Mr Jokowi’s infrastructure drive kicked into high gear during his second term in office, the president’s popularity in Sumatra began to soar.

“If Jokowi can run for a third term, he might win again,” said Dr Alfian of Aceh’s Malikussaleh University.

Indonesia today has three presidential candidates for this year’s election: former Jakarta governor, Mr Anies Baswedan; Mr Prabowo and former Central Java governor, Mr Ganjar Pranowo.

Since the 2019 election, Mr Prabowo has joined the president’s cabinet as defence minister and chosen Mr Jokowi’s son, Gibran Rakabuming Raka as his running mate.

Mr Jokowi’s party, PDI-P and three other parties in the president’s ruling coalition are throwing their weight against Mr Ganjar, who many say has a similar leadership style as Mr Jokowi.

Meanwhile, Mr Anies, who is being supported by among others: conservative Islamic groups and members of the opposition, is riding on a campaign platform which promises change to the way the current government is running the country.

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2024-02-05 22:00:00Z
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Senin, 05 Februari 2024

China court gives Australian writer Yang Hengjun suspended death sentence - CNA

SYDNEY: A Beijing court on Monday (Feb 5) handed Australian writer Yang Hengjun a suspended death sentence on espionage charges, threatening a recent rebound in bilateral ties that followed several years of strained relations between Beijing and Canberra.

The sentence, handed down five years after Yang was detained in China and three years after his closed-door trial on espionage charges, shocked his family and supporters.

It also threatens a recent warming of relations between Australia and China, analysts say, which until late last year had been marred by tensions over trade, COVID-19 and regional security posture.

Yang, a pro-democracy blogger, is an Australian citizen born in China who was working in New York before his arrest at Guangzhou airport in 2019. An employee of China's Ministry of State Security from 1989-1999, he had been accused of spying for a country China has not publicly identified, and the details of the case against him have not been made public.

Wang Wenbin, a Chinese foreign ministry spokesperson, told reporters in Beijing Yang had been found guilty of espionage and "sentenced to death with two years' probation, and it was ordered that all his personal properties be confiscated".

Wang added that "the Australian side" was allowed to sit in on the sentencing and that all procedures were followed.

Sydney-based scholar Feng Chongyi, who a longtime friend of Wang's who has followed the trial closely, called it a "serious case of injustice", adding that Yang had denied the charges.

"He is punished by the Chinese government for his criticism of human rights abuses in China and his advocacy for universal values such as human rights, democracy and rule of law," Feng said.

He urged the Australian government to seek medical parole for Yang, saying five years of detention had taken a heavy toll on his health.

Australia is "appalled" at the court's decision and has called in China's ambassador, Australian Foreign Minister Penny Wong said.

Wong said the Australian government understood the sentence can be commuted to life imprisonment after two years if the individual does not commit any serious crimes in that period.

"This is harrowing news for Dr Yang, his family and all who have supported him," she said.

Yang's family was "shocked and devastated by this news, which comes at the extreme end of worst expectations", said a family spokesman in Sydney.

His two sons, who live in Australia, wrote to Prime Minister Anthony Albanese in October on the eve of his visit to Beijing, urging him to seek Yang's release on medical grounds.

His supporters have argued Yang should be released on medical parole after he was told last year he had a 10cm cyst on his kidney that may require surgery.

Australia had said it was troubled by repeated delays in Yang's case, and had advocated for his well-being, including access to medical treatment, "at the highest levels".

A Beijing court heard Yang's trial in secret in May 2021 and the case against him has never been publicly disclosed. He has denied working as a spy for Australia or the United States and has denied any wrongdoing in letters to family from jail.

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2024-02-05 08:51:00Z
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Bali to collect tourism tax from Feb 14; tourists encouraged to pay online before arrival - The Straits Times

The new tourism tax applies to those who are visiting mainland Bali as well as its surrounding islands. PHOTO: EPA-EFE

All foreigners including Singaporean tourists will have to pay 150,000 rupiah (S$12.80) in tourism tax when they visit Indonesia’s Bali from Feb 14 onwards.

The new tourism tax applies to those visiting mainland Bali as well as its surrounding islands such as Nusa Penida, Nusa Lembongan and Nusa Ceningan.

Tourists arriving from other parts of Indonesia via land or domestic flights also have to pay the tax. Children are not exempted.

As the levy is collected per entry, island-hoppers who are going to nearby Lombok and Gili Islands, which lie outside of Bali province, will have to pay another 150,000 rupiah when they return to Bali.

Bali tourism chief Tjok Bagus Pemayun first announced the start date of the tourism tax in September 2023.

He had assured that payment can be processed at airport counters in no more than 23 seconds, reported The Bali Sun.

But according to a recent official notice, tourists are encouraged to pay the tax via the Love Bali website or app before leaving for Bali.

After payment is made, tourists should receive a tourism levy voucher in their e-mails, and they should save the voucher on their phones for scanning when they arrive in Bali airport or seaports.

The Bali provincial authorities said the tax collected will be used to improve tourist services, preserve Balinese culture and protect the environment.

Bali is one of multiple destinations increasingly experiencing overtourism and the accompanying problem of environmental pollution, with some residents describing a plastic-covered coastline.

Tensions between locals and foreigners have also grown in recent years, after a number of troublemaking tourists made the news for working illegally, disrespecting religious sites, driving while intoxicated with alcohol, paying for services illegally in cryptocurrencies, among others.

Still, Bali’s tourism authority is expecting seven million tourists to visit the resort island in 2024, around 1.8 million more than the 5.2 million arrivals in 2023.

The federal authorities are hoping to attract 14 million visitors to Indonesia in 2024, with a target revenue of 200 trillion rupiah.

@straitstimes

PSA for all of us Bali trippin’: Remember to pay the tourism tax 🏝️ The tax collected will be used to improve tourist services, preserve Balinese culture and protect the environment, said the authorities. #SGNews #Bali #balitips #traveltok #baliholidays #balitax #balilife #balitravel

♬ Vlog ・ Chill out in the lounge at night(1279860) - Ninja Muzik Tokyo

Singaporeans and other Asean nationals can visit Indonesia for up to 30 days without a visa, but other tourists have to pay 500,000 rupiah for a 30-day visa on arrival, on top of the soon-to-kick in tourism tax.

In January, a steep entertainment tax of up to 75 per cent on services in karaoke lounges, nightclubs and spas was proposed.

But by early February, the plan was scrapped after the authorities faced pushback from business owners and hospitality players, who feared the tax would deter tourists from visiting the country.

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2024-02-04 23:00:00Z
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