Selasa, 12 September 2023

Bulletproof and luxurious: Inside the special train that Kim Jong Un uses for overseas trips - CNA

It makes a statement

The pageantry of train travel has played a role in Kim Jong Un's affection for it, former South Korean intelligence official Nam Sung-wook told Reuters in 2019.

It helped him in "putting on a big show" and projecting the image of himself that he wanted to project.

Lee shared the same view.

"We know that the Kim royalty have always led a lavish, extravagant life," he said.

"And I guess Kim Jong Un feels that he comes across as more (of) a statesman, taking his time while travelling overseas, if he travels by train like his father."

It could be seen as a "safer" alternative to flying

According to a 2010 Reuters report citing one of his former bodyguards, Kim Jong Il had a fear of being shot down while flying and never travelled by plane.

He travelled abroad exclusively by train and would use a car or a ship to tour North Korea.

Lee believes that Kim Jong Il's view of air travel persists in the present day.

"We think that Kim Jong Il's penchant for taking the train was perhaps out of fear of flying and being shot down, which, of course, resonates today," he said.

Kim Jong Un has, however, not shown a total aversion to air travel, flying to China and Singapore in 2018.

His trip to the Chinese city of Dalian that year marked the first time that a North Korean leader had publicly travelled by air since 1986, according to the Asahi Shimbun.

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2023-09-12 06:38:00Z
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Senin, 11 September 2023

North Korea's Kim heads to Russia with delegation of arms industry officials - CNA

DELEGATION OF DEFENCE OFFICIALS

The North Korean delegation includes prominent members of the party who handle defence industry and military affairs, including Munitions Industry Department Director Jo Chun Ryong, an analyst said, which suggests the visit will focus on defence industry cooperation.

"The presence of Jo Chun Ryong indicates that North Korea and Russia will conclude some type of agreement for munitions purchases," said Michael Madden, a North Korea leadership expert at the Washington-based Stimson Center.

South Korean Vice Foreign Minister Chang Ho-jin, the former ambassador to Russia, said it would be in Moscow's interest to consider its international standing after the Ukraine conflict and remember that it helped form the current nonproliferation regime.

"Military cooperation would be violating Security Council resolutions, whatever (Russia) does with the North," he said.

On Monday, Washington renewed its warnings to Pyongyang not to sell arms to Russia that could be used in the Ukraine war, urging the North to abide by its promise not to provide or sell weapons to Russia.

The US State Department said any transfer of arms from North Korea to Russia would violate UN Security Council resolutions, which ban any arms transactions with North Korea.

"We, of course, have aggressively enforced our sanctions against entities that fund Russia's war effort ... And will not hesitate to impose new sanctions appropriately," State Department spokesperson Matthew Miller told reporters.

North Korea is one of the few countries to have openly supported Russia since the invasion of Ukraine last year, and Putin pledged last week to "expand bilateral ties in all respects in a planned way by pooling efforts".

In a striking display, Kim gave a personal tour of an arms exhibition for Russian Defence Minister Sergei Shoigu when he visited Pyongyang in July, and they stood together to watch a military parade that featured banned ballistic missiles.

Russia had voted, along with China, to approve Security Council resolutions as late as 2017 punishing North Korea for ballistic missile launches and nuclear tests. 

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2023-09-12 01:29:00Z
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Singapore a consistent and reliable partner: Halimah Yacob on a key message when travelling as President - CNA

There are many unforgettable moments throughout her Presidency, and there are “so many things to learn” on state visits, she shared.

For example, on a visit to the Netherlands, the contingent learned about vertical farming, she added, noting that Singapore hopes to produce 30 per cent of its own food by 2030. 

She also learned from the Queen of the Netherlands that even the children of the royal family cycle to and from school. 

“You can say because that’s how the infrastructure developed, or with people’s own desire to stay healthy. But also to reduce carbon monoxide poisoning … that’s a very interesting example,” said Mdm Halimah. 

On a state visit to Malaysia, the government held a tree-planting ceremony and even named an orchid after her, which they had never done before. 

“Those are things that are quite … they are very touching, because they make the extra effort to try and look at the head of state coming in and try to make it comfortable for the head of state.” 

When asked about her visit to Saudi Arabia as a female President, Mdm Halimah said that the fact that the country agreed to host her was already quite a “big acknowledgement” that the country is looking at ways that Singapore encourages women’s participation in the economy and society.

The King of Saudi Arabia also presented her with a very prestigious award, she said, adding that the Middle East is transforming, wanting to diversify their economies and explore stronger bilateral relations with other countries. 

Mdm Halimah was conferred the King Abdulaziz Medal by Saudi King Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud in 2019. She is the first Singaporean to receive the award, which is the highest civilian honour in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

“For Singapore’s part, that was a good thing that we did because I was the first head of state (of Singapore) to visit Saudi Arabia,” she said, adding that she was also Singapore’s first head of state to visit Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Germany and the Netherlands. 

“In all these countries, we bring also our perspectives to strengthen the bilateral relations,” she continued. 

Mdm Halimah also reflected on her visits to China and her meetings with President Xi Jinping, who invited her to visit the country twice - as a speaker during the Asian Civilisations dialogue and for the Beijing Winter Olympics. 

“The first one was really very much aligned to our beliefs (and) values, and that is cohesion,” she said, adding that she was happy that she was given a chance to speak at the conference to share how Singapore conducts its multiracial and multireligious society. 

At both meetings, she had “very good discussions” with President Xi, Mdm Halimah added, describing them as very warm and friendly. 

He also invited her several times for a state visit but she was not able to make the trips because of the COVID-19 lockdowns in Singapore and China, she shared. 

“The relationship between Singapore and China is a very good relationship. And he reinforces that at the meetings that I had with him, and for that I think it is good that we continue with that,” said Mdm Halimah. 

China is a huge country with vast resources, and while it may be going through a slowdown after the COVID-19 pandemic, it has “a great deal” of opportunities when it comes to both the economy and building bilateral relations, she added. 

Noting the US-China tensions, Mdm Halimah said President Xi knows that Singapore will work with all parties. 

“I certainly hope that relations between the two countries, the big superpowers will get better because then it is also good for our whole region as well.”

Watch Halimah Yacob: A President For Everyone at 9pm SG, Sep 12 on CNA.

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2023-09-12 00:31:00Z
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Western nations go on the defensive as Russia thanks India for G-20 declaration - The Straits Times

NEW DELHI – Leaders from Western countries and Japan found themselves on the defensive as they faced questions over why they stopped short of directly criticising Russia for the war in Ukraine in a joint statement issued at the just-concluded Group of 20 (G-20) summit in New Delhi.

The Delhi Declaration, which went through 15 drafts and 200 hours of negotiations, according to the Indian side, dropped the direct condemnation of Russia that found a place in the 2022 Bali Declaration, which referred to Russian aggression against Ukraine.

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2023-09-11 14:35:00Z
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Malaysian motorcyclist fined for using 'world's smallest number plate' - The Straits Times

The Malaysian police have fined a motorcyclist whose vehicle had a number plate the size of a finger.

The authorities were conducting an operation to tackle traffic violations in Shah Alam, Cyberjaya, Petaling Jaya and Subang Jaya when they came across the motorcycle with the microscopic registration plate, according to a Sept 2 post on the Road Transport Department’s Facebook page.

The Malaysian authorities allow certain modifications of car and vehicle plates.

However, the owner of the motorcycle in question had modified its plate to such an extent that its numbers were barely visible.

Many netizens described it as the “world’s smallest number plate”.

According to Malaysia’s Road Transport Act 1987, using a confusing, obscured number plate that does not meet the prescribed specifications is an offence.

Fines range between RM300 (S$88) and RM3,000.

Other motorcyclists have been caught for similar offences too.

In mid-August, a teen was arrested for using the registration number “Nasty Port Flow” for his motorcycle, reported Sinar Daily.

Another motorcyclist was arrested for a similar offence in April. His number plate had the words “Sayang awok” (love you).

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2023-09-11 10:45:00Z
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Minggu, 10 September 2023

Malaysian MP Retracts Support for Anwar Over Graft Case Handling - Bloomberg

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Malaysian MP Retracts Support for Anwar Over Graft Case Handling  BloombergView Full coverage on Google News
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2023-09-11 01:43:27Z
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U.S upgrades Vietnam ties as Biden blasts China for 'changing rules' - Nikkei Asia

HO CHI MINH CITY -- U.S. President Joe Biden denied trying to "hurt" China as he upgraded ties with Vietnam on Sunday, seeking to boost trade while navigating a thicket of challenges from human rights to climate and geoeconomic competition.

Hanoi and Washington raised their relationship two levels, to a "comprehensive strategic partnership," in a meeting between Biden and Communist Party chief Nguyen Phu Trong in the Vietnamese capital.

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2023-09-10 17:00:00Z
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