Rabu, 15 September 2021

Dubious of Trump's sanity, US general secretly called China, claims new book - CNA

WASHINGTON: The top US general was so worried in early January that Donald Trump was out of control that he took secret action to prevent the outgoing president from sparking a war with China, according to a new book.

Joint Chiefs Chair General Mark Milley ordered aides to not act immediately on any move by Trump to use US nuclear forces, and he called a Chinese general to reassure Beijing, presidential chronicler Bob Woodward and co-author Robert Costa wrote in their soon-to-be-released book.

The Washington Post - Woodward's and Costa's employer - and CNN on Tuesday (Sep 14) reported excerpts from the book "Peril," depicting Milley as organizing the Pentagon and intelligence community to resist any move by Trump to ratchet up tensions with China after he lost the November 2020 presidential election.

Milley called Chinese counterpart General Li Zuocheng twice, on Oct 30 just before Trump's election defeat, and on Jan 8, two days after Trump supporters attacked the US Capitol, to reassure him that the Republican president's anti-China rhetoric could not translate into military action.

"General Li, I want to assure you that the American government is stable and everything is going to be okay," Milley told Li in the October call, Woodward and Costa write.

"We are not going to attack or conduct any kinetic operations against you," Milley said.

NUCLEAR STRIKE WORRIES

Two months later, Milley used the secret back-channel with Li again after the US Capitol riot, amid concerns both in Beijing and Washington that Trump was unstable.

"We are 100 per cent steady. Everything's fine. But democracy can be sloppy sometimes," Milley told Li, according to the book.

To reassure the Chinese, Milley went so far as to have the Pentagon's Indo-Pacific Command postpone military exercises that Beijing might have viewed as a possible threat.

Separately, Milley told his top staff that if Trump sought to exercise his power to order a nuclear strike, that they had to inform him first.

And Milley discussed with other top officials, including CIA director Gina Haspel and National Security Agency head Paul Nakasone, the need to be vigilant amid concerns Trump could act irrationally.

"Some might contend that Milley had overstepped his authority and taken extraordinary power for himself," the authors wrote.

But he believed he was acting correctly "to ensure there was no historic rupture in the international order, no accidental war with China or others, and no use of nuclear weapons," they said.

The Pentagon declined to comment on the book's claims.

Milley and others, including Haspel, were worried that Trump would undertake an attack on China or Iran out of frustration or to find a way to hold onto the presidency.

"This is a highly dangerous situation. We are going to lash out for his ego?" said the CIA chief, according to the book.

'HE'S CRAZY'

Milley's second Li call came after the top lawmaker in Congress, House of Representatives Speaker Nancy Pelosi, phoned Milley about Trump's state of mind and his rejection - held to this day - of President Joe Biden's election victory.

Two days earlier, goaded on by Trump, hundreds of supporters violently stormed Congress, forcing lawmakers to cancel a session meant to certify Biden's victory and causing lawmakers of both parties to flee.

Woodward and Costa obtained a transcript of the Pelosi call.

"What precautions are available to prevent an unstable president from initiating military hostilities or from accessing the launch codes and ordering a nuclear strike?" Pelosi asked.

"If they couldn't even stop him from an assault on the Capitol, who even knows what else he may do?" she said.

"He's crazy. You know he's crazy ... and what he did yesterday is further evidence of his craziness."

The system had "a lot of checks" to forestall extreme behavior by the president, Milley responded.

Nevertheless, he said, "I agree with you on everything."

Republican lawmakers quickly used the reports to attack Milley, with senior Senator Marco Rubio calling for Biden to fire the general.

Rubio, a defender of Trump, alleged Milley "worked to actively undermine the sitting Commander in Chief of the United States Armed Forces and contemplated a treasonous leak of classified information to the Chinese Communist Party."

"These actions by General Milley demonstrate a clear lack of sound judgement, and I urge you to dismiss him immediately," he said in a letter to Biden.

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2021-09-14 21:55:00Z
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Selasa, 14 September 2021

Hundreds of sports allowed, Taliban promise - if you're a man - CNA

KABUL: From swimming to soccer, running to horse riding, Afghanistan's new sports chief said on Tuesday (Sep 14) that the Taliban will allow 400 sports - but declined to confirm if women can play a single one.

"Please don't ask more questions about women," Bashir Ahmad Rustamzai told AFP, from an armchair where Afghanistan's Olympic Committee president had sat until he fled the country last month.

Rustamzai, a heavily-built former kung fu and wrestling champion with a bushy black and white beard, was appointed by the hardline Islamist group to be Afghanistan's director general for sports and physical education.

Once the wrestling federation chief when the Taliban were last in power, Rustamzai then worked with the Western-backed government, before falling out with them because of "their widespread corruption," he said.

'WE WILL NOT BAN ANY SPORT'

Dressed in a black turban typical of the Taliban, Rustamzai repeatedly ducked questions on the issue of women's sports.

During the extremists' brutal and oppressive regime from 1996 to 2001, women were completely banned from playing any sport while men's sport was tightly controlled. Women were also largely banned from education and work.

Sports stadiums were regularly used for public executions.

"We will not ban any sport, unless it does not comply with sharia law ... there are 400 type of sports allowed," Rustamzai said.

Shortly after, he watched a demonstration by young Afghan men, some zooming around on roller blades, and waving the white Taliban flag.

Rustamzai said that abiding by Islamic law meant little change in practice compared to other countries.

"It doesn't change much," he said, noting it would require, for example, football players or Muay Thai boxers to wear "shorts a little longer, which fall below the knee".

Pushed on women's participation, he said he was still awaiting decrees from the top Taliban leadership.

"We can imagine the same thing as in universities: allowing women to play sports, but separately from men," one of his advisors said.

But Rustamzai would not confirm that directly.

New rules on universities allow for women to continue studying as long as they are strictly segregated from men, and adhere to a dress code of an abaya robe and niqab face veil. The curriculum will also be controlled.

SEGREGATED SPORT

For now, the indications look bleak for women.

Last week, the deputy head of the Taliban's cultural commission, Ahmadullah Wasiq, said that it was "not necessary" for women to play sport.

"In cricket, they might face a situation where their face and body will not be covered," Wasiq told Australian broadcaster SBS. "Islam does not allow women to be seen like this."

But the Taliban are already under pressure, especially for cricket, where international regulations state that nations must also have an active women's team to take part in Test matches.

Afghanistan Cricket Board (ACB) chairman Azizullah Fazli later told SBS Radio Pashto he was still hopeful women will be able to play.

"Very soon, we will give you good news on how we will proceed," he said.

But Rustamzai distanced himself from the future of women's sport.

"The opinions of our elders (senior Taliban) are important," he said. "If they ask us to authorise women, we will - otherwise, we will not. We await their announcement."

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2021-09-14 18:30:37Z
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Singapore hopes for constructive US-China relationship amid inevitable competition: Dr Balakrishnan - CNA

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2021-09-14 13:14:25Z
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Indian study finds big drop in Covid-19 antibodies within four months of vaccination - The Straits Times

BHUBANESWAR, INDIA (REUTERS) - A study of 614 fully vaccinated health workers in India found a"significant" drop in their Covid-19-fighting antibodies within four months of the first shot.

The findings could help the Indian government decide whether to provide booster doses as some Western countries have done.

Waning antibodies do not necessarily mean that immunised people lose their ability to counter the disease, as the body's memory cells may still kick in to offer substantial protection, said the director of a state-run institute that did the study.

"After six months, we should be able to tell you more clearly whether and when a booster would be needed," Dr Sanghamitra Pati of the Regional Medical Research Centre, based in the eastern city of Bhubaneswar, told Reuters on Tuesday (Sept 14).

"And we would urge similar studies in different areas for pan-India data."

British researchers said last month that protection offered by two doses of the Pfizer/BioNTech and the AstraZeneca vaccines begins to fade within six months.

The Indian study, published in the Research Square pre-print platform but yet to be peer-reviewed, is one of the first such done in the country involving its main two vaccines - Covishield, a licensed version of the AstraZeneca shot, and domestically developed Covaxin.

Health officials say though they are studying the evolving science on booster doses, the priority is to fully immunise India's 944 million adults.

More than 60 per cent of them have received at least one dose and 19 per cent the required two doses.

Covid-19 cases and deaths in India have come down sharply since a peak of more than 400,000 infections in early May.

India has reported 33.29 million cases in total and 443,213 deaths.

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2021-09-14 10:27:50Z
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Traveler from SG sparks latest COVID-19 outbreaks in China despite 2 weeks of quarantine - The Online Citizen Asia

The South China Morning Post reported yesterday (13 Sep) that COVID-19 has broken out in China again and this time it is spreading through the Fujian province of China.

Fujian authorities said that the coronavirus was brought in by a traveller who returned from Singapore on 4 Aug. Gene sequencing showed that the infections were caused by the Delta variant. The traveller had been quarantined in Xiamen for 14 days after arrival and tested negative three times after returning to Putian, a city in eastern Fujian province.

Chinese authorities are moving quickly to suppress the latest COVID-19 outbreak in a bid to prevent the coronavirus from spreading beyond the province of Fujian.

The province reported 22 new cases yesterday, compared with 20 a day earlier. It has found 43 locally transmitted cases since Friday (10 Aug) and put 32 asymptomatic carriers under medical observation.

Fujian authorities have also ordered mass testing for students and teachers in the province to be completed within a week. The city of Xiamen has closed off two districts and a hospital after identifying coronavirus patients. Pupils from a Putian primary school were among the first identified COVID-19 patients in the latest outbreak.

The National Health Commission team sent to Fujian said the coronavirus has been detected in communities, schools and factories in Putian. But it was confident that the outbreak can be contained ahead of the upcoming holiday commemorating the Mid-Autumn festival.

Still, more than 30,000 people are said to have left Putian for other parts of the country between late August to September 10, when the first infections in the latest outbreak were reported.

Already, the city of Quanzhou has found 6 people infected. The city has suspended classes and will continue to test people arriving from Putian. People in Quanzhou and Putian are highly linked in work and life.

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2021-09-14 05:56:27Z
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Senin, 13 September 2021

JJ Lin accused of causing new Covid-19 cases in Fujian - AsiaOne

The city of Putian (in the Fujian province of China) recently saw new Covid-19 cases for two consecutive days (Sept 10 and 11) and the origin of the spread was reported to be a traveller from Singapore, who tested positive on Sept 10.

What made things a little more troublesome was that local reports revealed the partial Chinese name of the traveller and it bears a strong similarity to local singer JJ Lin's Chinese name (Lin Junjie).

This caused some netizens to point the finger at the Mandpop singer.

Seemingly in response, on the night of Sept 10, 40-year-old JJ shared on Weibo and Instagram a welfie taken with some friends. He even geotagged the post to show that he was in Singapore.

[embed]https://www.instagram.com/p/CTo9L0tlO49/[/embed]

The next day, JJ published another photo of himself wearing a mask and wrote: "To achieve the ideal state, one's health is the most important."

[embed]https://www.instagram.com/p/CTrukzslRRm/[/embed]

Now those anxious netizens can put away their tinfoil hats because they've got the wrong guy.

bryanlim@asiaone.com

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2021-09-13 10:50:00Z
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Blinken defends Afghan withdrawal at angry US congressional hearing - CNA

WASHINGTON: Secretary of State Antony Blinken beat back criticism of the withdrawal of US troops from Afghanistan on Monday (Sep 13), at a contentious congressional hearing where at least one Republican called on him to resign.

In testy exchanges with lawmakers, Blinken defended President Joe Biden's decision to pull out and pushed back on accusations that the State Department might have done more to help Americans and at-risk Afghans to be evacuated, blaming the previous administration for lacking a plan.

He repeatedly noted that Republican former President Donald Trump had negotiated the withdrawal agreement with the Taliban, and said President Joe Biden's administration did not consider renegotiating because of threats from the group to resume killing Americans.

"There's no evidence that staying longer would have made the Afghan security forces or the Afghan government any more resilient or self-sustaining," Blinken said.

"We inherited a deadline. We did not inherit a plan," Blinken said, referring to the Trump administration's agreement to remove all US forces from Afghanistan by May 1.

Members of Congress - Biden's fellow Democrats as well as opposition Republicans - have planned hearings since the Taliban seized control of the country last month after a rapid advance.

Blinken appeared on Monday before the House of Representatives Foreign Affairs Committee and was to testify on Tuesday before the Senate Foreign Relations Committee, the first Biden administration official to testify publicly to lawmakers since the militant group's takeover.

Fireworks had been expected, given the amount of finger-pointing over how the two-decade-long US presence in the country ended. Republicans offered harsh criticism.

"The American people don't like to lose, especially not to the terrorists. But this is exactly what has happened," said Representative Michael McCaul, the panel's top Republican.

McCaul asked why assets like the Bagram Air Base were not maintained and why the administration had not reached surveillance and counterterrorism agreements with neighbouring countries.

"This is a national security threat as China moves in. For all I know they make take over Bagram," McCaul said.

Blinken said the United States was actively working to identify threats.

MANY QUESTIONS

Members of Congress asked a long list of questions about the rapid collapse of the US-backed Afghan government and the Biden administration's scramble to evacuate 124,000 people, including Americans and at-risk Afghans.

Democrats expressed concern about Americans and at-risk Afghans still in Afghanistan who wish to leave, but backed the withdrawal as necessary, if painful, after two decades.

"I would welcome hearing what exactly a smooth withdrawal from a messy chaotic 20-year war looks like," said Representative Gregory Meeks, the committee's chairman.

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2021-09-13 21:02:00Z
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