Sabtu, 14 Agustus 2021

Afghan government seeks to hold last strongholds as Taliban extend capture of cities - CNA

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  1. Afghan government seeks to hold last strongholds as Taliban extend capture of cities  CNA
  2. Taleban capture major Afghan city of Mazar-i-Sharif, draw closer to Kabul  The Straits Times
  3. Why China and Russia might find common security ground in Afghanistan  South China Morning Post
  4. Taliban take Mazar-i-Sharif and approach Kabul, Biden sends more troops  Yahoo Singapore News
  5. Afghan President appeals for help as Taleban nears Kabul  The Straits Times
  6. View Full coverage on Google News

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2021-08-14 23:30:06Z
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Over 300 people killed in magnitude 7.2 quake in Haiti, World News & Top Stories - The Straits Times

PORT-AU-PRINCE/HAVANA (REUTERS) – At least 304 people died and hundreds were injured or missing after a major earthquake struck southwestern Haiti on Saturday (Aug 14), authorities said, reducing churches, hotels and homes to rubble in the latest tragedy to hit the impoverished Caribbean nation.

The 7.2-magnitude quake, which was followed by a series of aftershocks, struck 8km from the town of Petit Trou de Nippes, about 150km west of the capital Port-au-Prince, at a depth of 10km, the United States Geological Survey said.

That made the temblor which was felt as far away as Cuba and Jamaica potentially bigger and shallower than the magnitude 7 earthquake 11 years ago that killed tens of thousands in the poorest nation in the Americas.

This one – which occurred around 8.30am local time – hit farther away from the capital, however. In Port-au-Prince, it was strongly felt but did not appear to have caused major damage, according to Reuters witnesses.

Still, Haiti’s Civil Protection service said the preliminary death toll stood at 304, with at least 1,800 injured and Prime Minister Ariel Henry has declared a month-long state of emergency.

The nearest big town was Les Cayes, where many buildings collapsed or suffered major damage, according to authorities, who said they were searching for survivors.

“I saw bodies being pulled out of the rubble, injured and perhaps dead people,” said Les Cayes resident Jean Marie Simon, 38, who was at the market when the earthquake struck and ran home to see if his family was safe.

“I heard cries of pain everywhere I passed through.”

His wife and two-year-old child had been bathing and rushed out to the street, naked, just before the front of the house crumbled. Simon gave his wife his shirt and they took refuge in the courtyard of a church with other locals. His mother’s house had also collapsed.

“There are a lot of aftershocks and every time there’s one, people run and shout,” he said. “My legs are still trembling.”

In Les Cayes, locals said water had briefly flooded the coastal town of 126,000, causing panic amid fear of a tsunami, but then appeared to retreat. Haitian media outlets reported some people along the coast had already fled to the mountains.

The US Tsunami Warning System issued a tsunami warning after the quake, lifting it shortly thereafter.


A view of the damage caused by a 7.2 magnitude earthquake in Los Cayos, Haiti, on Aug 14, 2021. PHOTO: EPA-EFE


Groups of people observe the damage caused by a 7.2 magnitude earthquake in Los Cayos, Haiti, on Aug 14, 2021.PHOTO: EPA-EFE


Director-general of civil protection Jerry Chandler speaks during a press conference in Port-au-Prince on Aug14, 2021, after the quake. PHOTO: AFP

US President Joe Biden authorised an immediate US response to the earthquake and named Samantha Power, administrator of the US Agency for International Development, coordinator of the effort.

‘Never a break’

The earthquake comes just over a month after the assassination of President Jovenel Moise, who had been ruling by decree, which deepened the country’s political turmoil.

Meanwhile, swathes of Haiti are facing growing hunger and healthcare services are overwhelmed by Covid-19.

Access by road to the southern region, where the quake struck, has been restricted by gang control of key areas, raising questions over how aid will be delivered. That region had only recently recovered from Hurricane Matthew, which struck in 2016, killing hundreds and causing widespread devastation.

Haiti is now in the probable track of Tropical Storm Grace which could bring heavy rains early next week.

“This country just never finds a break! Each year of mismanagement did not hurt but the cumulative effects made us vulnerable to everything,” said Haitian entrepreneur Marc Alain Boucicault on Twitter.

“Its going to take years to fix things and we have not even started!”

In Port-au-Prince, residents traumatised by the 2010 quake rushed, screaming, into the streets and stayed there as the aftershocks rumbled on.

“In my neighbourhood, I heard people screaming. They were flying outside,” said resident Sephora Pierre Louis. “At least they know to go outside. In 2010, they didn’t know what to do. People are still outside in the street.”

The quake sent shock waves as far as Cuba and Jamaica although there were no reports of material damage, deaths or injuries there.

“Everyone is really afraid. It’s been years since such a big earthquake,” said Daniel Ross, a resident in the eastern Cuban city of Guantanamo.

He said his home stood firm but the furniture shook.

“I feel it, man. It wake me up. My roof kind of make some noise,” said Danny Bailey, 49, in Kingston.

The European-Mediterranean Seismological Centre (EMSC) also reported a quake in the region, saying it was magnitude 7.6, while Cuba’s seismological centre said it registered a magnitude of 7.4.

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2021-08-14 13:43:00Z
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Heng Swee Keat: Port cranes can be remotely operated by foreign tech outside SG; they don't have to be in SG to compete with you - The Online Citizen Asia

At a public forum organized by the National University of Singapore (NUS) yesterday (13 Aug), Deputy Prime Minister Heng Swee Keat told everyone that it’s not possible to “bubble wrap” Singaporeans from foreign competition.

He said that in the coming years, the entry of millions of university graduates each year in Asia alone will add significantly to the global talent pool. The pace of technological change will further accelerate, quickening the pace of disruption, he added.

“The reality is that it is not possible to ‘bubble wrap’ our workers from foreign competition and still expect to succeed,” Heng said.

“The COVID experience of working from home, has made remote work more commonplace now. But ‘working from home’ is just one step away from ‘working from anywhere’. And if workers can work from anywhere, employers can easily seek out the best skilled workers from all parts of the world.”

“Even more physical jobs – such as port crane operators – can now be done remotely, in the comfort of a control room. And the control room can possibly be located thousands of miles away. This means foreigners do not have to be in Singapore to compete with us,” he added.

In other words, Heng is saying, for example, the Port of Singapore Authority (PSA) could easily hire crane operators in third world countries and have them operate those port cranes on Jurong Island to move containers off the ships. The good thing, of course, would be that PSA only needs to pay those operators in third world wages, if Heng’s vision was to be realized.

Heng also talked about being open to the world. “We would not have succeeded if we had insulated ourselves. As a land-constrained nation, with no natural resources, we had no other choice,” he said.

“Our openness to the world enabled us to ride the wave of globalisation. Salaries improved, job opportunities grew, and Singapore became a vibrant city full of energy and ideas.”

Retraining and upskilling Singaporeans

At the forum, he promised to help transform Singapore companies and equip Singaporeans to take on new opportunities.

“We are putting an even greater focus on jobs and skills – growing the SkillsFuture movement, and strengthening our tripartite effort on retraining and upskilling,” he said.

But he cautioned against closing Singapore’s doors to foreigners, “There is certainly room to adjust our foreign manpower policies. And there is scope to strengthen our laws on fair treatment at the workplace. But closing our doors is ineffective and provides a false promise of security.”

“We must not box ourselves into a false choice. Instead, we should embrace both openness and equip our people with the experience and skills to succeed – this is how we will thrive in a rapidly evolving world,” he added.

Heng shared that Singapore’s investment in education has enabled Singaporeans to take on the better jobs that came with investments, and better pay.

Addressing those freshly graduated NUS students in the audience, he said, “Your future is brimming with promise. Your education is preparing you well. Your multicultural upbringing gives you a great advantage in a diverse world.”

“I urge all of you to make the best of the opportunities out there, and unleash your creative capacity. Think beyond just ourselves, but also how we can make a difference to the world. This is the best way for Singapore and Singaporeans to continue thriving in a more inter-connected, inter-dependent and technologically advanced world.”

At the end of Heng’s speech, the forum moderator asked him how students about to enter the workforce could prepare themselves to be truly global.

The key lies in having a mindset orientated towards qualities of confidence, humility and openness, said Heng. “Confidence in ourselves, in what we can do and in how we can equip ourselves as best as we can to emphasise our creativity, imagination, ability to do some good,” he replied.

Ex-NUS graduate writes to Heng and clique asking for help to get job

Meanwhile, some NUS graduates have ended up as Grab drivers, trying to eke out a living.

Former NUS graduate Philip Wen had worked in the finance industry for many years. In fact, his last job was with the American Investment Bank, Jefferies Group, according to the information on his Facebook page.

He was out of work for awhile and in his desperation to secure a job back in the finance industry, he wrote an email to Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong, Heng, Iswaran and Goh Chok Tong.

“Over several years, I have applied for senior and mid-management and even junior roles in Banking, E-commerce, Compliance, Treasury, AML, Fixed Income, Regional Sales. I spoke with numerous headhunters, applied via online portals like Indeed, Jobscentral, Monster, and even our own MyCareersFuture.sg. Not even a single HR officer would even bother responding to my applications for training in a new field while being subsidized by the government. Not even a short-term contract of 6 months would be entertained,” he said.

“I am a Singaporean. Law-abiding, paid my taxes, served my country, and raising 3 children still. I am a graduate of NUS and have worked in Banking, Finance, Treasury, and Sales since graduating.”

In fact, Mr Wen was more than happy to go work in India.

“After reading that the CECA (India–Singapore Comprehensive Economic Cooperation Agreement) agreement you helped create also allows Singaporeans to find employment in India, I am hopeful that with your robust relationship with India, I am able to find something to do in India. I will work in India with the same equitable conditions that Indians are given working in Singapore,” he wrote.

“By helping me find a job in India or help point me in the right direction, your department can provide some trickle of data showing that this CECA policy is not just a one-way movement of employees but a two-way flow albeit a lobe sided one.”

“At the grassroots level, many fellow Singaporeans believe that our senior ministers have lost their way in governing us. That many policies have driven us to Johor for our daily needs and even medical care. Please listen to us for once.”

According to data provided by the United Nations Population Division shows that the number of Singaporeans based in India had not increased since the signing of CECA in 2005 but in fact decreased.

Non-Constituency Member of Parliament, Mr Leong Mun Wai of the Progress Singapore Party (PSP), had asked the Minister for Trade and Industry in July about how many of the 97,000 locals hired by Singaporean companies with investments in India are new jobs that can be attributed to the signing of CECA and how many are existing jobs that are re-designated.

In a written reply, Minister for Trade and Industry Gan Kim Yong said that this specific data is not available as “companies consider multiple factors before they hire new employees, define job scopes, or re-designate existing positions”.

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2021-08-14 09:51:22Z
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Taliban take key city close to Kabul as US troops arrive to assist evacuations - CNA

SPINNING OUT OF CONTROL

United Nations Secretary-General Antonio Guterres warned that "Afghanistan is spinning out of control" and urged all parties to do more to protect civilians.

"This is the moment to halt the offensive. This is the moment to start serious negotiation. This is the moment to avoid a prolonged civil war, or the isolation of Afghanistan," Guterres told reporters in New York.

Many people in the capital were stocking up on rice and other food as well as first aid, residents said. Visa applications at embassies were running in the tens of thousands, officials said.

Afghan First Vice President Amrullah Saleh said after a security meeting chaired by President Ashraf Ghani that he was proud of the armed forces and the government would do all it could to strengthen resistance to the Taliban.

The explosion in fighting has raised fears of a refugee crisis and a rollback of gains in human rights. Some 400,000 civilians have been forced from their homes this year, 250,000 of them since May, a UN official said.

Of Afghanistan's major cities, the government still holds Mazar-i-Sharif in the north and Jalalabad, near the Pakistani border in the east, in addition to Kabul.

The speed of the Taliban's gains has led to recriminations over the US withdrawal, which was negotiated last year under the administration of President Joe Biden's Republican predecessor, Donald Trump.

Biden said this week he did not regret his decision to follow through with the withdrawal. He noted Washington has spent more than US$1 trillion and lost thousands of troops over two decades, and called on Afghanistan's army and leaders to step up.

Opinion polls showed most Americans back Biden's decision, but Republicans criticised the Democratic president's handling of the US withdrawal.

Senate Republican leader Mitch McConnell called the situation in Afghanistan "a debacle" but said it was not too late to stop the Taliban overrunning the capital by providing air and other support for Afghan forces.

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2021-08-14 09:25:43Z
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Malaysian PM Muhyiddin in showdown talks with Umno over olive branch to opposition - The Straits Times

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  1. Malaysian PM Muhyiddin in showdown talks with Umno over olive branch to opposition  The Straits Times
  2. Malaysian PM Muhyiddin makes final plea to stay in power  CNA
  3. Malaysia's opposition, key ally reject PM's offer for bipartisan support  Yahoo Singapore News
  4. Reforms offered to win support, SE Asia News & Top Stories  The Straits Times
  5. Malaysian PM Muhyiddin seeks bipartisan support for upcoming confidence motion in parliament  CNA
  6. View Full coverage on Google News

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2021-08-14 10:34:43Z
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Malaysia's opposition, key ally reject PM's offer for bipartisan support - Yahoo Singapore News

KUALA LUMPUR (Reuters) - Malaysia's opposition parties and a key ally have rejected a plea for support from embattled Prime Minister Muhyiddin Yassin in exchange for political and electoral reforms, urging him to resign immediately.

Muhyiddin's grip on power has been shaky since coming to office in March 2020 with a slim majority and unstable coalition. He has defied mounting calls to quit, with the pressure reaching fever pitch this month after some lawmakers in his ruling coalition withdrew support.

In a televised address on Friday, Muhyiddin acknowledged for the first time that he lacks a majority and urged opposition lawmakers to back him in a confidence vote https://www.reuters.com/world/asia-pacific/malaysian-pm-muhyiddin-give-tv-address-amid-calls-quit-2021-08-04, in a bid to shore up his government and prevent an election during a COVID-19 resurgence.

In return for their support, Muhyiddin promised to amend the constitution to limit a prime minister's period in office to two five-year terms, introduce an "anti-hopping" law to prevent elected officials from jumping parties, and ensure the minimum voting age is immediately lowered to 18 from 21.

"This is the first time in Malaysia's history where a prime minister admits that he has lost majority support yet continues to openly solicit opposition support," the main opposition bloc Pakatan Harapan said in a statement late on Friday.

It called Muhyiddin "a prime minister without legitimacy", saying his offers were "insincere" - as the prime minister should have made them earlier, not at what they called the end of his political life.

Opposition parties and key ally United Malays National Organisation (UMNO) blasted Muhyiddin's offers, which also include increased funds for opposition lawmakers, as "bribery".

UMNO, which said Muhyiddin was obliged to resign, has regularly challenged the prime minister even after agreeing to form a government with him last year. Some UMNO lawmakers withdrew support for him this month.

"UMNO cannot consider all offers from someone who no longer has legitimacy" as prime minister, UMNO president Ahmad Zahid Hamidi said in a statement.

(Reporting by Mei Mei Chu; Editing by William Mallard)

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2021-08-14 03:42:56Z
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Jumat, 13 Agustus 2021

33 children became orphans in Malaysia due to Covid-19 - The Straits Times

POKOK SENA, MALAYSIA (THE STAR/ASIA NEWS NETWORK) - Thirty-three children in Malaysia have lost their parents or guardians to the Covid-19 pandemic, said the Malaysian Women, Family and Community Development Ministry.

Minister Datuk Seri Rina Mohd Harun said these children, who suddenly became orphans, would be assisted in terms of their social needs as well as given counselling to help them carry on with their lives.

"So far, according to the Health Ministry, 33 children have been identified," she said.

"We hope community leaders will inform us when they learn of children who have lost their parents," she told reporters after visiting Pokok Sena Children's Home on Friday (Aug 13).

Ms Rina said the children would be handed over to close relatives or next of kin who were willing and capable of taking care of them.

Otherwise, she said the children would be placed at child protection institutions or a children's shelter.

Among such institutions are the Pokok Sena RKK, Kedah; Taman Sinar Puteri Batu Gajah, Perak; Cheras TSP, Kuala Lumpur; Melaka Boys Home; Mini Kelantan RKK; Kota Kinabalu TSP, Sabah and Kuching TSP, Sarawak.

"The ministry has also identified alternative ways to help these children such as placing them under the care of suitable and qualified individuals," she said.

Commenting on Bella, a 13-year-old girl with Down syndrome who was allegedly abused recently, Ms Rina said her health had improved and the wounds on her body were gradually healing.

She said Bella was now under the custody of the Welfare Department.

According to Free Malaysia Today, the girl was placed under the custody of welfare centre owner Siti Bainun when the alleged abuse came to light.

"We have urged the authorities to solve the case as we want the perpetrators to be brought to justice immediately so that it will be a lesson to the public," she said.

The story of Bella went viral on social media after an individual revealed that the victim was recently found with burn marks on her chest, hands, neck and thighs in addition to several other injuries.

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2021-08-14 03:38:15Z
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