Jumat, 02 April 2021

Taiwan train crash kills dozens in deadliest rail tragedy in decades - CNA

TAIPEI: At least 48 people were killed and dozens more injured when a train derailed in a tunnel in Taiwan on Friday (Apr 2) after apparently hitting a truck, in the island's worst rail disaster in at least four decades.

The train, an express travelling from Taipei to Taitung carrying many tourists at the start of a long weekend, came off the rails north of Hualien in eastern Taiwan, the fire department said.

Images of the crash scene show carriages inside the tunnel ripped apart from the impact, while others crumpled, hindering rescuers reaching passengers.

Transport Minister Lin Chia-lung told reporters on the scene that the train was carrying about 490 people - higher than an earlier fire department figure of 350.

Taiwan's National Fire Agency said at least 48 people were confirmed dead with 66 others sent to hospital.

The accident occurred at about 9.30am.

A brief video released by the Central Emergency Operation Center inside the tunnel showed rescuers arriving on the scene and one twisted carriage door.

Another live broadcast by local news network UDN showed at least two undamaged train carriages outside the tunnel with rescuers helping passengers escape.

READ: Taiwan train was full when it crashed, passengers standing and thrown about: Reports

taiwan train derail (1)
A packed train derailed in a tunnel in eastern Taiwan on Apr 2, 2021, at the start of a long holiday weekend. (Photo: Facebook/林銘鋒)

President Tsai Ing-wen's office said she had ordered hospitals to prepare for a mass casualty event.

"The top priority now is to rescue the stranded people," her office said in a statement.

Taiwan Train Accident
A packed train derailed in a tunnel in eastern Taiwan on Apr 2, 2021, at the start of a long holiday weekend. (Photo: AP)
taiwan train derail
A packed train derailed in a tunnel in eastern Taiwan on Apr 2, 2021, at the start of a long holiday weekend. (Screengrab: Photo/林銘鋒)

Rescuers worked for hours to reach those trapped inside the tunnel and haul them out.

Footage released by the Taiwan Red Cross showed specialists with helmets and headlights walking on the roof of the stricken train inside the tunnel to reach survivors.

By mid-afternoon, officials said there were no people left inside the carriages.

Police said the accident was believed to have been caused by a construction vehicle sliding down an embankment and striking the train before it entered the tunnel.

"There was a construction vehicle that didn't park properly and slid onto the rail track," Hualien county police chief Tsai Ding-hsien told reporters.

"This is our initial understanding and we are clarifying the cause of the incident," he added.

Pictures from the scene showed the back of a yellow flatbed truck on its side next to the train.

"Our train crashed into a truck," one man said in a video aired on Taiwanese television, showing pictures of the wreckage. "The truck came falling down."

Part of the train was situated outside the tunnel, and those in carriages still in the tunnel were being led to safety, Taiwan's railway administration said.

taiwan train
A packed train derailed in a tunnel in eastern Taiwan on Apr 2, 2021, at the start of a long holiday weekend. (Photo: Facebook/林銘鋒)
taiwan train
A packed train derailed in a tunnel in eastern Taiwan on Apr 2, 2021, at the start of a long holiday weekend. (Photo: Facebook/林銘鋒)

Images showed an injured passenger being stretched out of the crash scene, her head and neck in a brace, passengers gathering suitcases and bags in a tilted, derailed carriage and others walking along the tracks littered with wreckage.

Some passengers walked out of the tunnel on the roof of the train, trailing their suitcases and bags behind, then climbed down between carriages to be greeted by rescuers.

"It felt like there was a sudden violent jolt and I found myself falling to the floor," an unidentified female survivor told the network.

"We broke the window to climb to the roof of the train to get out."

Taiwan train derailment
(Image: AFP)
taiwan trail derail
A packed train derailed in a tunnel in eastern Taiwan on Apr 2, 2021, at the start of a long holiday weekend. (Photo: Facebook/林銘鋒)

The accident occurred at the start of a long weekend for the traditional Tomb Sweeping Day holiday.

Taiwan's mountainous east coast is a popular tourist destination, and the railway line from Taipei down the east coast is renowned for its tunnels and route that hugs the coast just north of Hualien where the crash occurred.

The line connecting Taipei with Hualien was only opened in 1979.

In 2018, 18 people died and 175 were injured when a train derailed in northeastern Taiwan. The driver of the eight-carriage train was later charged with negligent homicide.

That crash was the island's worst since 1991, when 30 passengers were killed and 112 injured after two trains collided in Miaoli.

Thirty people were also killed in 1981 after a truck collided with a passenger train at a level crossing and sent coaches over a bridge in Hsinchu.

In 2003, 17 died and 156 were injured after a train on the Alishan mountain railway plunged into a chasm at the side of the track.

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2021-04-02 09:11:15Z
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Taiwan train derails in tunnel: At least 41 killed in deadliest rail tragedy in decades - The Straits Times

HUALIEN/TAIPEI – At least 41 people are feared dead after a passenger train travelling down Taiwan’s east coast derailed on Friday (April 2) in what local authorities said was one of the country’s worst railway accidents in four decades.

Paramedics and firefighters are battling to extract survivors from the twisted wreckage of the 408 Taroko Express. 
The eight-car train, which had 488 passengers on board, had crashed into an engineering vehicle that was not parked properly just after exiting a tunnel north of Hualien city, said the Taiwan Railways Administration. 

The vehicle was on a slope just off the tunnel’s southbound exit, and had slipped off as the Taroko Express passed by. It crashed into the train and caused the second and third cars to derail. Cars three to eight are still in the tunnel, as emergency services rush to extract passengers from both sides. 

It is unclear why the engineering vehicle had been parked on a slope and left unmanned, said the Taiwan Railways Administration, which has convened an emergency response team to handle the accident. 

The driver in charge of the vehicle has been taken to a police station for questioning, said Hualien County Police Bureau Chief Tsai Ting-hsien. The Taiwan Railways Administration is planning to demand compensation from the company that owns the vehicle. 
Taiwan media said many people were standing as the train was full, and were thrown about when it crashed.

Most of the fatalities were in the last two cars, authorities say. As of Friday noon, at least 41 people had been removed “without vital signs”, said the Taiwan Railways Administration. Another 72 were injured, and 61 had been taken to hospitals nearby. 

Friday is the first day of the four-day Qing Ming tomb sweeping festival in Taiwan, in which many people travel back to their hometowns to visit their ancestors’ tombs. 

Ambulances have been dispatched to help the passengers. “This is the first time I’ve heard in-tunnel announcements calling for cars to let ambulances pass,” said Ms Lin Yu-shan, who was on a bus in the 12.9km Hsuehshan Tunnel leading from the greater Taipei area to the east coast. The announcement was made shortly after the accident occurred, she said.

Taiwan’s last serious train accident happened in October 2018, when a Puyuma train derailed completely in Yilan, just north of Hualien. The Puyuma accident caused 18 deaths, and more than 200 people were injured. 

Ms Lim said the site of the latest derailment was harder to reach because the only two roads to Hualien are always packed during the holidays.

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2021-04-02 08:22:51Z
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At least 36 dead, many injured after train carrying 350 people derails in Taiwan - CNA

TAIPEI: At least 36 people were killed and dozens more injured when a train derailed in a tunnel in Taiwan on Friday (Apr 2) after apparently hitting a truck, in the island's worst rail disaster in at least four decades.

The train, an express travelling from Taipei to Taitung carrying many tourists at the start of a long weekend, came off the rails north of Hualien in eastern Taiwan, the fire department said.

Images of the crash scene show carriages inside the tunnel ripped apart from the impact, while others crumpled, hindering rescuers reaching passengers.

The train was full, carrying around 350 people, the fire department said.

In their latest rescue operation update, police said 36 passengers were classified as "out of hospital cardiac arrest" - a term for someone showing no signs of life.

The police statement said 72 people were still trapped inside train carriages while 61 passengers had been sent to hospital.

taiwan train derail (1)
A packed train derailed in a tunnel in eastern Taiwan on Apr 2, 2021, at the start of a long holiday weekend. (Photo: Facebook/林銘鋒)

The accident occurred at about 9.30am.

A brief video released by the Central Emergency Operation Center inside the tunnel showed rescuers arriving on the scene and one twisted carriage door.

Another live broadcast by local news network UDN showed at least two undamaged train carriages outside the tunnel with rescuers helping passengers escape.

Taiwan Train Accident
Screengrab from a video released by hsnews.com.tw of passengers climbing out of a derailed train in Hualien County in eastern Taiwan, Apr 2, 2021. (Photo: hsnews.com.tw via AP)
Taiwan Train Accident
Screengrab from a video released by hsnews.com.tw of passengers climbing out of a derailed train in Hualien County in eastern Taiwan, Apr 2, 2021. (Photo: hsnews.com.tw via AP)

Taiwan Railways Administration issued a separate statement saying "many" were without signs of life, citing the local fire department.

President Tsai Ing-wen's office said she had ordered hospitals to prepare for a mass casualty event.

"The top priority now is to rescue the stranded people," her office said in a statement.

Taiwan Train Accident
A packed train derailed in a tunnel in eastern Taiwan on Apr 2, 2021, at the start of a long holiday weekend. (Photo: AP)
taiwan train derail
A packed train derailed in a tunnel in eastern Taiwan on Apr 2, 2021, at the start of a long holiday weekend. (Screengrab: Photo/林銘鋒)

Between 80 to 100 people have been evacuated from the first four carriages of the train, while carriages five to eight have "deformed" and are hard to gain access to, the fire department said.

Police said the accident was believed to have been caused by a construction vehicle sliding down an embankment and striking the train before it entered the tunnel.

"There was a construction vehicle that didn't park properly and slid onto the rail track," Hualien county police chief Tsai Ding-hsien told reporters.

"This is our initial understanding and we are clarifying the cause of the incident," he added.

Pictures from the scene showed the back of a yellow flatbed truck on its side next to the train.

"Our train crashed into a truck," one man said in a video aired on Taiwanese television, showing pictures of the wreckage. "The truck came falling down."

Part of the train was situated outside the tunnel, and those in carriages still in the tunnel were being led to safety, Taiwan's railway administration said.

taiwan train
A packed train derailed in a tunnel in eastern Taiwan on Apr 2, 2021, at the start of a long holiday weekend. (Photo: Facebook/林銘鋒)
taiwan train
A packed train derailed in a tunnel in eastern Taiwan on Apr 2, 2021, at the start of a long holiday weekend. (Photo: Facebook/林銘鋒)

Images showed an injured passenger being stretched out of the crash scene, her head and neck in a brace, passengers gathering suitcases and bags in a tilted, derailed carriage and others walking along the tracks littered with wreckage.

Some passengers walked out of the tunnel on the roof of the train, trailing their suitcases and bags behind, then climbed down between carriages to be greeted by rescuers.

"It felt like there was a sudden violent jolt and I found myself falling to the floor," an unidentified female survivor told the network.

"We broke the window to climb to the roof of the train to get out."

Taiwan train derailment
(Image: AFP)
taiwan trail derail
A packed train derailed in a tunnel in eastern Taiwan on Apr 2, 2021, at the start of a long holiday weekend. (Photo: Facebook/林銘鋒)

The accident occurred at the start of a long weekend for the traditional Tomb Sweeping Day hospital.

Taiwan's mountainous east coast is a popular tourist destination, and the railway line from Taipei down the east coast is renowned for its tunnels and route that hugs the coast just north of Hualien where the crash occurred.

The line connecting Taipei with Hualien was only opened in 1979.

In 2018, 18 people died and 175 were injured when a train derailed in northeastern Taiwan. The driver of the eight-carriage train was later charged with negligent homicide.

That crash was the island's worst since 1991, when 30 passengers were killed and 112 injured after two trains collided in Miaoli.

Thirty people were also killed in 1981 after a truck collided with a passenger train at a level crossing and sent coaches over a bridge in Hsinchu.

In 2003, 17 died and 156 were injured after a train on the Alishan mountain railway plunged into a chasm at the side of the track.

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2021-04-02 06:22:30Z
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Kamis, 01 April 2021

Deposed Myanmar leader Suu Kyi faces new charge under official secrets law - The Straits Times

YANGON (REUTERS, AFP) - Myanmar's deposed leader, Ms Aung San Suu Kyi, has been charged with breaking a colonial-era official secrets law, her lawyer said on Thursday (April 1), the most serious charge against the veteran opponent of military rule.

Myanmar has been rocked by protests since the army overthrew Ms Suu Kyi's elected government on Feb 1, citing unsubstantiated claims of fraud in a November election that her party swept.

Ms Suu Kyi and other members of her National League for Democracy (NLD) have been detained.

The junta had earlier accused her of several minor offences, including illegally importing six handheld radios and breaching Covid-19 protocols.

Her chief lawyer, Mr Khin Maung Zaw, told Reuters by telephone that Ms Suu Kyi, three of her deposed Cabinet ministers and a detained Australian economic adviser, Sean Turnell, were charged a week ago in a Yangon court under the official secrets law, adding that he learnt of the new charge two days ago.

A conviction under the law can carry a prison sentence of up to 14 years. A spokesman for the junta did not answer telephone calls seeking comment.

Ms Suu Kyi, who is 75 and won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1991 for her efforts to bring democracy to Myanmar, appeared via video link for a hearing in connection with the earlier charges on Thursday.

Another of her lawyers, Mr Min Min Soe, said she appeared to be in good health.

"Amay Su and President U Win Myint are in good health," the lawyer said, referring to Ms Suu Kyi by an affectionate term for mother.

The President, a Suu Kyi ally, was also deposed and detained in the coup. He too faces various charges.

Their lawyers have said the charges against both of them were trumped up.

Mr Khin Maung Zaw told reporters: "She demanded a meeting between her and her lawyers - a private meeting to give her instructions to the lawyers and discuss the case without any outside interference by police or armed forces."

The next hearing will be April 12.

The junta is also probing the Nobel laureate over allegations that she took payments of gold and more than US$1 million (S$1.3 million) in cash, but Mr Khin Maung Zaw said these were not likely to translate into formal charges at this stage.

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2021-04-01 13:01:12Z
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Myanmar 'traitors' hounded in online anti-coup campaign - CNA

BANGKOK: As Myanmar descends into chaos, smartphone warriors in the anti-coup movement are seeking revenge online against the junta, hounding people with family ties to the military as a form of "social punishment".

The country has been in turmoil since the military ousted civilian leader Aung San Suu Kyi in February and the death toll from the violence has risen past 500 as the junta struggles to quash dissent.

Anger and grief over the crackdown are being channelled into an online campaign, with close to 170 people with relatives in the junta listed on a website as "traitors".

READ: Myanmar military government makes ceasefire offer, but not to protesters

READ: Myanmar aid workers arrested, intimidated, hurt, Red Cross says

The site and a corresponding Facebook page - which had 67,000 followers before it was shut down - detail the personal information of these people, such as workplaces, universities and links to their social media accounts - a practice known as doxxing.

"We are here to punish families of the military or the people who are supporting the military. Never forgive, never forget!" the Facebook page said.

Facebook closed down the page for violating community standards, but other pages with smaller numbers of followers still exist.

"We will continue to closely monitor the situation on the ground in Myanmar," a Facebook spokeswoman said.

People with ties to the Myanmar military are being targeted in an online doxxing campaign by
People with ties to the Myanmar military are being targeted in an online doxxing campaign by anti-coup activists. (Photo: AFP/STR)

The consequences of social punishment have resulted in some victims being forced to shut down their online businesses and a Myanmar university student in Japan quitting her studies, according to local media reports.

The campaign is broader in scope than those with family ties to the military - people not participating in the civil disobedience strike action are also being targeted and threats have been made to journalists who cover the junta's press conferences.

READ: UN envoy urges action to prevent Myanmar 'civil war'

'CORRUPTED SYSTEM'

For Burmese living abroad, doling out "social punishment" to those with junta connections helps ease their sense of powerlessness as they watch from afar, said Yangon-born Cho Yee Latt, who now lives in Singapore.

"(Myanmar) people in Singapore can't do anything, so they feel very stressed out ... they are really angry," she told AFP.

Cho Yee Latt says she contacted the Singapore employer of a Myanmar woman who has a soldier boyfriend and was posting pro-coup messages online.

"We must destroy this corrupted system," she said.

"I only worry about Myanmar's poor who are being killed and arrested. The military families are living in foreign countries overseas, they are living high-class lifestyles, they won't be stressed at all."

READ: Myanmar's Aung San Suu Kyi 'looks healthy', says lawyer

READ: Myanmar mourns bloodiest day since coup, UN investigator condemns 'mass murder'

Among those targeted is the doctor son of a senior minister, who later went on television to renounce his father.

Bryan Paing Myo Oo, based in Brisbane, Australia, suffered blowback on social media over his father Pwint San's role as commerce minister.

"People who deploy social punishment on me think they are doing the right thing. I want to add that I am participating in social punishment against my father," he told the BBC's Burmese-language programme.

"I texted him: 'Dad, you should quit right now. If not, you will lose me forever as your son.'"

Despite being targeted himself, he sympathises with the aims of social punishment as a way to further pressure the regime.

"I don't blame people for resorting to social punishment because people are being brutally gunned down in the streets, and this is the only weapon civilians have," he said.

The attacks on people with junta links are also being spread on Twitter.

"We will do social punishment to the whole family. We will punish them to the point that they want to kill themselves," one Twitter user wrote, posting pictures of a lieutenant general and his daughter.

Twitter said it was acting on abusive tweets, but experts say social media companies do not have enough Burmese-language moderators to keep up with the challenge.

READ: Myanmar anti-coup protesters hold vigils as crackdown death toll continues to rise

READ: Myanmar crackdown death toll passes 520

'WITH US OR AGAINST US'

The "with us or against us" mentality is also being pushed by a group of ousted MPs from Aung San Suu Kyi's National League for Democracy (NLD), who have been working underground against the junta.

The Committee for Representing Pyidaungsu Hluttaw has warned in a statement that "serious action" would be taken against those who are not part of the protest movement.

The tactic is not unique to Myanmar - during the Hong Kong political protests in 2019, doxxing was commonly used by both sides.

Police became a key target for protesters as clashes raged - especially after officers stopped wearing identification badges - while government loyalists outed Beijing's critics.

Cyber-hate expert Ginger Gorman, who penned a book called "Troll Hunting", says so-called "digilantism" where people seek to get back at others online can have serious real-world consequences.

"This kind of online hunting and extreme cyber-hate perpetrated against an individual is linked to huge harms including ... incitement to suicide, murder and real-life stalking and assault," she told AFP.

There have been isolated reports of the social punishment campaign spilling over into the physical world, with some people in Myanmar having their eyebrows and hair shaved off by anti-coup protesters, according to multiple social media posts.

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2021-04-01 11:25:05Z
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Hong Kong tycoons emerge as big losers from Xi's election revamp - The Straits Times

HONG KONG (BLOOMBERG) - When China regained control of Hong Kong more than two decades ago, the Communist Party entrusted the city's wealthiest tycoons with enormous influence over local politics.

This week President Xi Jinping took his most dramatic step yet to grab some of that power back.

Mr Xi's sweeping overhaul of Hong Kong's electoral system - aimed at neutralising pro-democracy voices - will curtail the clout of billionaires such as Mr Li Ka Shing and Mr Lee Shau Kee, who used to wield effective control over a quarter of the seats on the 1,200-member Election Committee that decides Hong Kong's chief executive.

Under the new system, the moguls will lose more than 10 per cent of their votes to smaller businesses and mainland Chinese companies. The committee will also add 300 more seats filled mostly by Beijing loyalists, further diluting the tycoons' power.

It's the latest sign of a fall from grace for Hong Kong's wealthiest families, who have been blamed by some Chinese officials and state media for failing to prevent anti-government protests in 2019 or fix deep-rooted problems like housing affordability. Beijing's reliance on the tycoons has also shrunk markedly in recent years as China's economy ballooned into a US$14 trillion (S$18 trillion) behemoth.

"The biggest loser in the overhaul is Hong Kong's pro-democracy camp; the second-biggest loser is large property tycoons," said Mr Ivan Choy, who teaches politics at the Chinese University of Hong Kong.

"Beijing no longer wants to negotiate with them at key elections."

Least affordable

One of the biggest sources of friction is Hong Kong's property market, the world's least affordable. The city's sky-high home prices stem from a colonial system that limits land supply while auctioning available plots with a government-decided floor price. Local property moguls, who control the bulk of the city's buildings, have long been viewed as the biggest beneficiaries of the system and most opposed to any reforms.

Hong Kong's top 19 wealthiest people have a combined net worth of about US$272 billion, which is equivalent to 74 per cent of the territory's gross domestic product, according to the Bloomberg Billionaires Index. Most of them made money starting out in the property business.

In an interview this week, Mr Leung Chun Ying, who served as the chief executive of the city for five years through June 2017, said the new electoral system will help the government tackle livelihood issues, including a shortage of housing.

"This is the root of a lot of social and economic problems in Hong Kong, housing shortage," Mr Leung told Bloomberg Television on Tuesday (March 30).

The comments by Mr Leung, who is now the vice-chairman of China's top political advisory body, mean Beijing wants the local administration to focus on resolving longstanding problems afflicting the former British colony.

Some of the tycoons came under fire at the height of the 2019 protests. For instance, the 92-year-old Li - Hong Kong's richest person - drew Beijing's ire after he published a vague message in local newspapers that was widely interpreted as a call for not only halting the violence on Hong Kong's streets, but also stressing freedom, tolerance and the rule of law.

China's top law-enforcement body accused the tycoon of "encouraging crime".

Call for 'patriots'

The electoral revamp signed off by Mr Xi allows national security police to vet candidates for the city's Legislative Council, a step that would snuff out all pro-democracy voices and align with Mr Xi's call for "patriots" to run Hong Kong. The US, UK, Japan and the European Union have all condemned China's moves.

In the previous system, top tycoons controlled key votes in deciding the chief executive, Chinese University of Hong Kong's Mr Choy said. While they had traditionally voted for the candidate favoured by Beijing, there were times when they came close to defiance, he said.

During the 2012 election, Beijing's favoured candidate, Mr Leung, won with only 61 per cent of the votes - the lowest among all chief executives - with many tycoons showing support for their peer billionaire, Mr Henry Tang, siding with the pro-democratic opposition camp. Local press widely reported at that time that China's liaison officers in Hong Kong had to step up their efforts to rally support for Mr Leung.

Supporting China

Besides Mr Li and Mr Lee, who founded two of Hong Kong's best-known business empires, Mr Adam Kwok, from the family behind the city's largest developer, and Mr Adrian Cheng, whose family owns a jewellery-to-property conglomerate, were also on the last committee for the 2017 chief executive election. Representatives for Mr Li, Mr Lee, Mr Kwok and Mr Cheng didn't respond to requests for comment.

Yet some of the tycoon electors are rallying behind the new system. Hang Lung Properties, whose chairman Ronnie Chan was on the Election Committee in 2017, said the group is supportive of China's move "to improve Hong Kong's electoral system". Mr Robert Ng, head of Sino Group that owns properties including the Far East Finance Centre and the Conrad Hong Kong hotel, expressed enthusiasm in a statement sent to Bloomberg News through a representative.

Mr Ng fully supports the change "as it enhances the one country, two systems principle and adds greater stability and prosperity to the livelihood of HK people", according to the statement.

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2021-04-01 07:52:08Z
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'Xinjiang cotton is my love': Patriots on show at China Fashion Week - CNA

BEIJING: Designer Zhou Li took to the stage amid applause following her runway show at China Fashion Week with a prop that has political overtones: A bouquet of cotton plants.

"As far as I'm concerned, I think Xinjiang cotton is my sweetheart, my love, which is to say I'm very grateful it has brought me such happiness," Zhou, 56, told Reuters after her show on Tuesday (Mar 30) in Beijing.

Zhou, chief designer and founder of Chinese fashion brand Sun-Bird, is a patriotic supporter of a boycott targeting several major Western apparel brands in China that have expressed concern over alleged rights abuses in Xinjiang province.

COMMENTARY: China's boycott of H&M, Nike and other big brands is really bizarre

She said her garments on show on Tuesday, which featured slick minimalist designs with ruffles and ancient Chinese characters, used Xinjiang cotton exclusively.

"For our Chinese designs, I'm certainly right to support the Xinjiang people," she said.

H&M, Burberry, Adidas and Nike are among those hit by consumer boycotts in China after their comments on alleged human rights abuses in Xinjiang resurfaced on Chinese social media last week.

READ: H&M 'dedicated to regaining trust' in China after boycott

The backlash has put the brands in an awkward position given the importance of the market in China, where news and social media are tightly controlled by the Communist Party-controlled government and patriotic campaigns targeting foreign brands are common.

"First of all, as everyone knows, these are false statements (from the brands)," 19-year old fashion model Zhao Yinuo said outside the event. "But of course I can't comment too much on this because it involves political issues."

"I have a sense of national pride," she said.

READ: China warns companies against politicising actions regarding Xinjiang

The European Union, the United States, Britain and Canada last week imposed sanctions on Chinese officials, accusing them of human rights abuses in Xinjiang. China retaliated with sanctions of its own on lawmakers and academics.

Xinjiang produces around 20 per cent of the world's cotton.

Some researchers and lawmakers say Xinjiang authorities use coercive labour programmes to meet seasonal cotton picking needs. China strongly denies the claims, and says all labour in Xinjiang is consensual and contract-based.

"I can't believe our Chinese Communist Party would ever do such a thing," said a 19-year old student surnamed Li at the fashion event. "Our nation is very united."

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2021-04-01 05:40:24Z
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