Rabu, 17 Februari 2021

Myanmar protesters stage biggest rallies since troop deployments - CNA

YANGON: Myanmar's anti-coup protesters returned to the streets in force on Wednesday (Feb 17), staging the biggest demonstrations since troops fanned out around the country to quell opposition to the new military government.

Much of the country has been in open revolt since the army deposed Nobel laureate Aung San Suu Kyi's government at the start of the month and charged her under an obscure import law.

Tens of thousands rallied in Yangon, some blockading roads with vehicles to stop security forces from moving around the nation's biggest city.

"We have to fight until the end," Nilar, a 21-year-old student who asked not to use her real name, told AFP.

"We need to show our unity and strength to end military rule. People need to come out on the streets."

Demonstrators gather in an intersection close to Sule Pagoda
Demonstrators gather in an intersection close to Sule Pagoda to protest against the military coup in Yangon, Myanmar, on Feb 17, 2021. (Photo: AP)

In the second biggest city Mandalay, police and soldiers broke up a protest that had blocked the railway, two sources told AFP.

Yan Naing, a member of a local emergency rescue service, said security forces opened fire, though it was not clear whether rubber bullets or live rounds were used.

Wednesday's crowds came in defiance of violent efforts by the regime to bring resistance to heel - including use of tear gas and rubber bullets - following nationwide protests and a disobedience campaign encouraging civil servants to strike.

Protests over the previous two days had been noticeably smaller since troops were deployed around Yangon at the weekend.

There were anti-coup demonstrations across Myanmar on Wednesday, from the remote highland region of Chin state to a small town in the Irrawaddy delta where parading protesters hoisted Aung San Suu Kyi posters.

READ: Digital warfare: Myanmar's cyber crackdown explained

Outside the administrative capital Naypyidaw, tens of thousands of people marched through the logging town of Pyinmana carrying signs saying "Help Myanmar".

UN special rapporteur Tom Andrews warned that soldiers entering Yangon, as had been reported, could lead to the situation there spiralling out of control.

"We could be on the precipice of the military committing even greater crimes against the people of Myanmar," he said.

One young woman remained in a critical condition in Naypyidaw after being shot in the head last week.

Myanmar
Riot policeman stand guarding outside Yangon City Hall during a protest against the military coup in Yangon, Myanmar on Feb 17, 2021. (Photo: AP)

Scores of well-wishers gathered on Wednesday at the site where she was shot to hold a prayer session, carrying posters of her.

The military said a police officer had died in Mandalay after a confrontation with protesters on Sunday, adding in a statement: "Those who committed lawless action on the police officer will be dealt with as necessary."

NEW CHARGE FOR AUNG SAN SUU KYI

The military has justified its power seizure by alleging widespread voter fraud in November elections won by Aung San Suu Kyi's party in a landslide.

After her detention in a dawn raid on Feb 1, Aung San Suu Kyi was charged with possessing unregistered walkie-talkies found in her home.

Myanmar
Riot policeman stand guarding outside Yangon City Hall during a protest against the military coup in Yangon, Myanmar on Feb 17, 2021. (Photo: AP)

Her lawyer Khin Maung Zaw told AFP on Tuesday that Aung San Suu Kyi was also charged with violating the country's disaster management law. Further details of that charge have not been made public.

The disaster management law has also been used against deposed president Win Myint for an election campaign event that the military government claims broke coronavirus restrictions.

Her lawyer added that Suu Kyi and Win Myint, both of whom he has yet to have any contact with, were expected to appear via video link during a Mar 1 trial.

Myanmar
Demonstrators gather in an intersection to protest against the military coup in Yangon, Myanmar, on Feb 17, 2021. (Photo: AP)

In a further sign of the military's efforts to stifle the protest movement, state broadcaster MRTV said arrest warrants had been issued for several popular actors, directors and a singer.

They are accused of using their "popularity and fame" to encourage people to join the civil disobedience movement against the military government, MRTV said.

READ: Indonesia rallies ASEAN members for solutions to situation in Myanmar 

And the country suffered a fourth consecutive night of "curfew-style internet shutdown" starting around 1am on Thursday, according to NetBlocks, a Britain-based group that monitors internet outages around the world.

Myanmar
Demonstrators display a banner with an image of deposed Myanmar leader Aung San Suu Kyi during a protest against the military coup in Yangon, Myanmar, on Feb 17, 2021. (Photo: AP)

It said internet connectivity had dropped to just 21 per cent of ordinary levels.

'NOT WHAT CHINA WANTS TO SEE'

More than 450 people have been arrested since the coup, according to the Assistance Association for Political Prisoners monitoring group.

Western powers and the United Nations have repeatedly condemned the leaders of Myanmar's new military administration, which insists it took power lawfully.

China had initially not criticised the coup, which Chinese state media described as a "cabinet reshuffle".

However, Beijing's ambassador to Myanmar said Tuesday that the current situation in the country was "absolutely not what China wants to see".

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2021-02-17 23:37:30Z
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Myanmar coup: Protesters use cars to block roads, step up rallies amid military build-up in Yangon - CNA

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  1. Myanmar coup: Protesters use cars to block roads, step up rallies amid military build-up in Yangon  CNA
  2. From classical musicians to breakdancers: Myanmar youth sound off against military coup  The Straits Times
  3. Myanmar military denies coup, promises to hand back power  AsiaOne
  4. Nexus ensures military's grip on power  New Straits Times
  5. Myanmar coup opponents call for new show of force  CNA
  6. View Full coverage on Google News

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2021-02-17 12:22:57Z
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Aung San Suu Kyi's lawyer 'hoping for best, preparing for worst' - CNA

BANGKOK: The lawyer representing Myanmar democracy hero Aung San Suu Kyi said on Wednesday (Feb 17) he is preparing for the worst in a trial he fears could take six months.

Attorney Khin Maung Zaw is defending the ousted civilian leader, who was detained during the Feb 1 coup on an obscure charge under the country's import and export law for having walkie-talkies at her home.

On Wednesday the military regime hit Aung San Suu Kyi with a second criminal charge, accusing her of holding an election campaign event last year which the junta claims breached coronavirus restrictions under natural disaster management laws.

"We hope for the best but are prepared for the worst," Khin Maung Zaw told AFP by phone, adding he is hoping for a fair trial.

READ: Thousands rally in Yangon despite military build-up, UN expert 'terrified' violence could ensue

The veteran human rights lawyer said he applied on Wednesday for permission to speak to his client and receive instructions ahead of the next court hearing on Mar 1.

"When will this be granted? I don't know," he said.

Khin Maung Zaw said he has not been allowed to meet with Aung San Suu Kyi in person and is worried about the confidentiality of their discussions over video or phone calls.

"It's more appropriate to meet with her in person without being interfered by anyone," he said.

"ANYTHING CAN HAPPEN"

At the next hearing the judge, prosecutor and defence lawyer will discuss the complexity of case and work out a time frame for proceedings and schedule for witnesses.

Khin Maung Zaw says if the case is classified as simple it could be wrapped up in six months, but if deemed more complex it could drag out for a year or more.

"In this country anything can happen," when asked if there was a danger of long delays.

READ: Commentary: US sanctions on Myanmar will not reverse the coup

At Tuesday's hearing Khin Maung Zaw's junior colleague was barred from being inside the room with the judge and prosecutor who could see Aung San Suu Kyi by video link.

"He couldn't see her because we weren't allowed to participate in the video conference because we aren't duly appointed at the time," he said, adding his colleague could hear the voices of the judge and defendant.

A United Nations special envoy has hit out at the "secretive trial" of Aung San Suu Kyi and President Win Myint, who also faces the same charge under natural disaster management laws.

READ: Myanmar protesters hope 'broken down' cars can stymie a crackdown

The pair are in a "safer place" and "in good health", according to military spokesman Zaw Min Tun who addressed the media in Naypyidaw on Tuesday.

"It's not like they were arrested - they are staying at their houses," said the general, who became the country's vice-minister of information after the coup.

The United States and Britain condemned the new charge against Aung San Suu Kyi, and renewed demands for her release.

More than 450 people have been arrested since the coup, according to the Assistance Association for Political Prisoners monitoring group.

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2021-02-17 12:15:59Z
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Singapore receives its first shipment of Moderna's COVID-19 vaccine - CNA

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  1. Singapore receives its first shipment of Moderna's COVID-19 vaccine  CNA
  2. First shipment of Moderna's Covid-19 vaccine arrives in Singapore ahead of schedule  The Straits Times
  3. First shipment of Moderna Covid-19 vaccine arrives in Singapore ahead of schedule  TODAYonline
  4. Moderna's COVID 19 vaccine arrives in Singapore  CNA
  5. How Singapore Can Benefit From A Slower COVID-19 Vaccine Rollout  Vulcan Post
  6. View Full coverage on Google News

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2021-02-17 10:41:15Z
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Myanmar protesters hope 'broken down' cars can stymie a crackdown - CNA

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Myanmar protesters hope 'broken down' cars can stymie a crackdown  CNA
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2021-02-17 07:31:55Z
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Taiwan says BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine deal on hold, cites potential Chinese pressure - CNA

TAIPEI: A deal for Taiwan to buy 5 million doses of a COVID-19 vaccine developed by Germany's BioNTech is on hold, the island's health minister said on Wednesday (Feb 17), citing potential Chinese pressure for the delay.

Taiwan Health Minister Chen Shih-chung said officials were on the verge of announcing the deal in December when BioNTech pulled the plug.

While he did not directly say China was to blame, Chen implied there was a political dimension to the decision and that he had been worried about "outside forces intervening", hence his caution in discussing the planned deal publicly.

"Certain people don't want Taiwan to be too happy," he added, without elaborating, in a radio interview.

READ: Taiwan says to get share of 1.3 million COVID-19 vaccines via COVAX

READ: Taiwan sets goal to vaccinate 60% of population against COVID-19

China, which claims Taiwan as its own territory, has repeatedly sparred with the island over the coronavirus pandemic.

Taiwan has been angered by China's assertion only it can speak for the island on the international stage about the subject, while Taiwan has accused China of lack of transparency.

BioNTech signed a deal with Chinese firm Shanghai Fosun Pharmaceutical Group to exclusively develop and commercialise COVID-19 vaccine products developed by using BioNTech's mRNA technology in mainland China, Hong Kong, Macau and Taiwan.

In return it agreed to pay up to US$85 million in licensing fees and invest US$50 million for a stake in the German firm.

BioNTech's development and distribution partner for the rest of the world is US firm Pfizer.

READ: Taiwan asks Germany to help obtain COVID-19 vaccines

Chen said BioNTech had not asked them to speak to Fosun, and the deal with BioNTech had not been "torn up", only that it was "pending".

BioNTech and Fosun did not immediately respond to a request for comment. China's Taiwan Affairs Office declined immediate comment. China is currently observing the week-long Chinese New Year holiday.

Taiwan announced late in December said it had agreed to buy almost 20 million doses of COVID-19 vaccine, including 10 million from UK drugmaker AstraZeneca, with the rest coming from the COVAX global vaccine programme and an unnamed company.

BOOKMARK THIS: Our comprehensive coverage of the coronavirus outbreak and its developments

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2021-02-17 07:11:27Z
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Selasa, 16 Februari 2021

Myanmar coup opponents call for new show of force - CNA

YANGON: Opponents of Myanmar's military coup called for more big protests on Wednesday (Feb 17) to show that the army's claim of widespread public support for overthrowing elected leader Aung San Suu Kyi and holding new elections was false.

They voiced scepticism at the junta's promise at a news conference on Tuesday that there would be a fair election and it would hand over power, even as police filed an additional charge against Aung San Suu Kyi.

The Nobel Peace laureate, detained since the Feb 1 coup, now faces a charge of violating a Natural Disaster Management Law as well as charges of illegally importing six walkie talkie radios.

At a hearing by video conference on Tuesday, her next hearing was set for Mar 1.

"Let’s gather in millions to take down the dictators," wrote activist Khin Sandar on Facebook.

Kyi Toe, a senior member of Aung San Suu Kyi's National League for Democracy (NLD) party who has not yet been arrested, said: "Let's march en masse. Let's show our force against the coup government that has destroyed the future of youth, the future of our country."

The coup that cut short the Southeast Asian country's unsteady transition towards democracy has prompted daily demonstrations since Feb 6, some drawing hundreds of thousands of people.

READ: UN envoy issues Myanmar warning after Aung San Suu Kyi hit with new charge

People lie down on the floor as they take part in a protest against the military coup in Yangon, My
People lie down on the floor as they take part in a protest against the military coup in Yangon, Myanmar on Feb 16, 2021. (Photo: Reuters)

The army takeover has also drawn strong Western criticism, with renewed anger from Washington and London over the additional charge for Aung San Suu Kyi. Although China has taken a softer line, its ambassador in Myanmar on Tuesday dismissed accusations it supported the coup.

Hundreds of people have been rounded up by the army since the coup, many of them in night time raids. Those arrested include much of the NLD's senior leadership.

Myanmar's Assistance Association for Political Prisoners said more than 450 arrests had been made since the coup on Tuesday. A third night of Internet blackout meant no news emerge of any arrests early on Wednesday.

The army seized power alleging fraud in a Nov 8 election - an accusation rejected by the electoral commission. The military said its declaration of a state of emergency was in line with the constitution that paved the way for democratic reforms.

"Our objective is to hold an election and hand power to the winning party," Brigadier General Zaw Min Tun, spokesman for the ruling council, told the junta's first news conference since overthrowing Aung San Suu Kyi's government. He gave no time frame, but said the army would not be in power for long.

The last stretch of army rule lasted nearly half a century before democratic reforms in 2011.

BACK UNDER HOUSE ARREST

Aung San Suu Kyi, 75, spent nearly 15 years under house arrest for her efforts to end military rule.

Ruling council spokesman Zaw Min Tun dismissed the suggestion she and ousted President Win Myint were in detention, saying they were in their homes for their security while the law took its course. The president also faces charges under the natural disaster law.

The United States was "disturbed" by reports of the additional criminal charge against Aung San Suu Kyi, State Department spokesman Ned Price said. Washington imposed new sanctions last week on the Myanmar military. No additional measures were announced on Tuesday.

READ: Myanmar situation 'not what China wants to see': Ambassador

Myanmar's military spokesman General Zaw Min Tun attends a news conference in Naypyitaw
Myanmar's military spokesman General Zaw Min Tun attends a news conference in Naypyitaw, Myanmar on Feb 16, 2021. (Photo: Reuters)

British Prime Minister Boris Johnson also decried the new criminal charge, saying it was "fabricated" by the military.

As well as the demonstrations in towns across the ethnically diverse country, a civil disobedience movement has brought strikes that are crippling many functions of government.

The unrest has revived memories of bloody suppression of protests under previous juntas.

Police have opened fire several times, mostly with rubber bullets, to disperse protesters. A protester who was shot in the head in Naypyitaw last week is not expected to survive.

Six people were wounded in the central town of Maungmya on Tuesday when police fired rubber bullets to break up a protest over an arrested teacher, a witness said. An army statement said protesters had thrown stones at police, injuring some officers.

Zaw Min Tun said a policeman had died of injuries sustained during a protest in Mandalay on Monday.

He said the protesters were starting violence while the campaign of civil disobedience amounted to the illegal intimidation of civil servants.

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2021-02-17 01:32:19Z
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