Senin, 15 Februari 2021

Myanmar security forces open fire to disperse protesters - CNA

YANGON: Security forces in Myanmar intensified their crackdown against anti-coup protesters on Monday (Feb 15), seeking to quell the large-scale demonstrations calling for the military junta that seized power earlier this month to reinstate the elected government.

More than 1,000 protesters were rallying in front of the Myanmar Economic Bank in Mandalay, the country's second-largest city, when at least 10 trucks full of soldiers and police arrived and started firing slingshots toward the protesters before they even got out of the trucks, according to a photographer who witnessed the events.

The soldiers and police then attacked the protesters with sticks and slingshots, and police could be seen aiming long guns into the air amid sounds that resembled gunfire. Local media reported that rubber bullets were also fired into the crowd, and that a few people were injured.

Police were also seen pointing guns toward the protesters.

A man is held by police during a crackdown on anti-coup protesters in Myanmar
A man is held by police during a crackdown on anti-coup protesters holding a rally in front of the Myanmar Economic Bank in Mandalay, Myanmar on Feb 15, 2021. (AP Photo)

In the capital, Naypyidaw, protesters gathered outside a police station demanding the release of a group of high school students who were detained while joining in anti-coup activities.

One student who managed to escape told reporters that the pupils - thought to range in age from 13 to 16 - were demonstrating peacefully when a line of riot police suddenly arrived and began arresting them. It was not clear exactly how many students were rounded up, but estimates put the figure at between 20 and 40.

Earlier on Monday, Myanmar's military leaders extended their detention of deposed leader Aung San Suu Kyi, whose remand was set to expire and whose freedom is a key demand of the crowds of people continuing to protest the Feb 1 coup.

Aung San Suu Kyi will now be remanded until Feb 17, when she will likely appear in court by videoconference, according to Khin Maung Zaw, a lawyer asked by Aung San Suu Kyi’s party to represent her. The Nobel laureate remains under house arrest on a minor charge of possessing unregistered imported walkie-talkies.

Protesters raise their hands with clenched fists during an anti-coup rally
Protesters raise their hands with clenched fists during an anti-coup rally in front of the Myanmar Economic Bank in Mandalay, Myanmar on Feb 15, 2021. (AP Photo)

At about 4pm, security forces surrounded the National League of Democracy (NLD) headquarters in Yangon, according to local reporters. It is believed that 16 people, lawmakers and members, were inside the premises. 

Aung San Suu Kyi's extended detention is likely to further inflame tensions between the military and the protesters who have taken to the streets of cities across the Southeast Asian nation seeking the return of the government they elected.

Protesters continued to gather across Myanmar on Monday, following a night in which authorities cut the country’s internet access and increased the security presence in major cities seeking to curtail demonstrations.

NLD HQ Feb 15 - Naung Kham
Police are seen outside the National League for Democracy (NLD) headquarters in Yangon on Feb 15, 2021. (Photo: Naung Kham)

Thousands of engineers marched on the streets of Mandalay chanting and holding signs that read: “Free our leader,” “Who stands with justice?” and “Stop arresting people illegally at midnight".

In Yangon, the country’s most populous city, fewer protesters gathered on Monday due to the loss of the internet and reports of military vehicles on the streets. Nevertheless, more than 1,000 anti-coup demonstrators were outside the Central Bank of Myanmar building, where there were also military trucks full of soldiers, riot police, water cannon trucks and armored personnel carriers.

READ: Myanmar's Aung San Suu Kyi to face court this week: Lawyer

Demonstrators carried placards that read “#SupportCDM #SaveMyanmar". CDM refers to the civil disobedience movement that has seen doctors, engineers and others in Myanmar refuse to work until the military releases elected political leaders and returns the country to civilian rule.

Some protesters posed for photographs in front of military vehicles while holding red signs that read “Join in CDM".

NLD HQ Feb 15 - Naung Kham (1)
Police are seen outside the National League for Democracy (NLD) headquarters in Yangon on Feb 15, 2021. (Photo: Naung Kham)

When the military seized power, it detained Aung San Suu Kyi and members of her government and prevented recently elected lawmakers from opening a new session of Parliament.

The junta, led by Senior General Min Aung Hlaing, said it stepped in because the government failed to properly investigate allegations of fraud in last year’s election, which Aung San Suu Kyi’s National League for Democracy party won in a landslide. The state election commission refuted that contention, saying there is no evidence to support it.

READ: Myanmar experiencing 'near-total Internet shutdown'

The military justified its move by citing a clause in the 2008 constitution, implemented during military rule, that says in cases of national emergency, the government’s executive, legislative and judicial powers can be handed to the military commander-in-chief.

It is just one of many parts of the charter that ensured the military could maintain ultimate control over the country it ruled for 50 years following a 1962 coup. The military is allowed to appoint its members to 25 per cent of seats in Parliament and it controls several key ministries involved in security and defense.

A soldier holds a long firearm during a crackdown on anti-coup protesters holding a rally
A soldier holds a long firearm during a crackdown on anti-coup protesters holding a rally in front of the Myanmar Economic Bank in Mandalay, Myanmar on Feb.15, 2021. (AP Photo)

An order on Sunday that appeared to be from the Ministry of Transport and Communications told mobile phone service providers to shut down internet connections from 1am to 9am on Monday. It circulated widely on social media, as did a notice said to be from service provider Oredoo Myanmar containing the same details.

On Sunday, ambassadors from the United States and Canada and 12 European nations called on Myanmar’s security forces to refrain from violence against those “protesting the overthrow of their legitimate government".

They condemned the arrests of political leaders and activists as well as the military’s interference with communications.

“We support the people of Myanmar in their quest for democracy, freedom, peace, and prosperity,” they said in a joint statement issued late Sunday night. “The world is watching.”

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2021-02-15 13:12:42Z
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Myanmar's Aung San Suu Kyi to face court this week: Lawyer - CNA

YANGON: Myanmar's deposed leader Aung San Suu Kyi will appear in court via video conference this week over charges brought against her by the new military junta, her lawyer said Monday (Feb 15).

Aung San Suu Kyi, detained since a Feb 1 coup against her elected government, had been expected to face a court on Monday in connection with charges of illegally importing six walkie-talkie radios, but a judge said her remand lasted until Wednesday, her lawyer, Khin Maung Zaw, said.

"We came here to submit our power of attorney letter and discussed with the district judge. According to him, the remand is until the 17th and not today," Khin Maung Zaw told reporters, adding that he was still trying to see her in line with the law.

READ: Myanmar troops fire on protesters in signs of feared crackdown

Myanmar Feb 15, 2021 (1)
Demonstrators near the central bank in Yangon on Feb 15, 2021. (Photo: Naung Kham)

When asked about the fairness of the proceedings, the lawyer said: "Whether it is fair or not, you can decide yourself."

The judge in Naypyidaw had spoken to Suu Kyi by video conferencing and she had asked if she could hire a lawyer, Khin Maung Zaw told Reuters.

The government and army could not be reached for comment.​​​​​​​

Aung San Suu Kyi's extended detention is likely to further inflame tensions between the military, which seized power in a Feb 1 coup. Protesters have taken to the streets of cities across the nation seeking the return of the government they elected.

READ: Myanmar nationals in Japan march in protest of military coup

PROTESTERS UNDAUNTED

The unrest has revived memories of bloody outbreaks of opposition to almost half a century of direct army rule over the Southeast Asian nation, which ended in 2011, when the military began a process of withdrawing from civilian politics.

Violence this time has been limited, although police have opened fire on several occasions to disperse protesters. One woman who was hit by police fire in the capital Naypyitaw last week is not expected to survive.

Protesters continued to gather across Myanmar on Monday following a night in which authorities cut the country’s Internet access and increased the security presence in major cities, seeking to curtail demonstrations.

More than a dozen police trucks with four water cannon vehicles were deployed on Monday near the Sule Pagoda in central Yangon, which has been one of the main demonstration sites in the commercial capital, as groups of protesters gathered outside the central bank and the Chinese embassy.

Protesters near Central Bank in Yangon
Protesters near Central Bank in Yangon, Myanmar on Feb 15, 2021. (Photo: Naung Kham)

At the bank, several hundred protesters quietly held up signs calling for colleagues to join the CDM - the civil disobedience movement.

An armoured vehicle and about six trucks carrying soldiers were parked nearby, a witness said.

Armoured vehicles were also deployed on Sunday in the northern town of Myitkyina and Sittwe in the west, the first large-scale use of such vehicles since the coup.

More soldiers have also been spotted on the streets to help police who have been largely overseeing crowd control, including members of the 77th Light Infantry Division, a mobile force known for its brutal campaigns against ethnic minority insurgents and against protests in the past.

Police in Naypyidaw detained about 20 high-school students protesting by a road. Images posted on social media by one of the students showed them chanting slogans of defiance as they were taken away in a police bus.

soldiers inside an army tank near Central Bank in Yangon
Soldiers inside an army tank near Central Bank in Yangon, Myanmar on Feb 15, 2021. (Photo: Naung Kham)

"Remember, we don't swear at the police and don't sign anything at the police station," one student can be heard saying.

Media also showed orderly ranks of protesters marching in Naypyidaw with pictures of Aung San Suu Kyi with the message: "we want our leader".

On Monday, media and residents said security forces used rubber bullets and catapults in the city of Mandalay, wounding two people lightly.

READ: Myanmar experiencing 'near-total Internet shutdown'

Western embassies - from the European Union, Britain, Canada and 11 other nations - issued a statement late on Sunday calling on security forces to "refrain from violence against demonstrators and civilians, who are protesting the overthrow of their legitimate government".

The army has been carrying out nightly arrests and has given itself sweeping search and detention powers. At least 400 people have been detained since the coup, the monitoring group Assistance Association for Political Prisoners said.

On Sunday, the military published penal code amendments aimed at stifling dissent and residents reported an Internet outage after midnight on Sunday which lasted until about 9am.

The amendments to the penal code set out a 20-year prison term for inciting hatred of the government or military or hindering the security forces engaged in preserving state stability.

READ: Myanmar junta warns public not to hide fugitive protesters

Hindering the security forces carrying out their duties is punishable by seven years in prison while spreading fear, fake news or agitating against government employees gets three years, according to the amendments posted on a military website.

The junta has ordered civil servants back to work, threatening action.

In the latest sign of disruption by workers, the Department of Civil Aviation said in a statement many staff had stopped coming to work since Feb 8, causing flight delays.

Some trains have also stopped running, media reported.

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2021-02-15 11:48:45Z
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Myanmar's Aung San Suu Kyi remanded until Feb 17 as protests continue - CNA

YANGON: Myanmar's ousted leader Aung San Suu Kyi will be remanded in detention until Wednesday (Feb 17) for a court hearing and will not appear on Monday as initially expected, her lawyer told journalists in the capital Naypyidaw.

"We came here to submit our power of attorney letter and discussed with the district judge. According to him, the remand is until the 17th and not today," Khin Maung Zaw told reporters, adding that he was still trying to see her in line with the law.

READ: Myanmar troops fire on protesters in signs of feared crackdown

Myanmar Feb 15, 2021 (1)
Demonstrators near the central bank in Yangon on Feb 15, 2021. (Photo: Naung Kham)

When asked about the fairness of the proceedings, the lawyer said: "Whether it is fair or not, you can decide yourself."

The judge in Naypyidaw had spoken to Suu Kyi by video conferencing and she had asked if she could hire a lawyer, Khin Maung Zaw told Reuters.

The government and army could not be reached for comment.​​​​​​​

Aung San Suu Kyi's extended detention is likely to further inflame tensions between the military, which seized power in a Feb 1 coup. Protesters have taken to the streets of cities across the nation seeking the return of the government they elected.

READ: Myanmar nationals in Japan march in protest of military coup

PROTESTERS UNDAUNTED

The unrest has revived memories of bloody outbreaks of opposition to almost half a century of direct army rule over the Southeast Asian nation, which ended in 2011, when the military began a process of withdrawing from civilian politics.

Violence this time has been limited but on Sunday, police opened fire to disperse protesters at a power plant in northern Myanmar although it was unclear if they were using rubber bullets or live rounds and there was no word on casualties.

Protesters continued to gather across Myanmar on Monday following a night in which authorities cut the country’s Internet access and increased the security presence in major cities, seeking to curtail demonstrations.

More than a dozen police trucks with four water cannon vehicles were deployed on Monday near the Sule Pagoda in central Yangon, which has been one of the main demonstration sites in the commercial capital, as groups of protesters gathered outside the central bank and the Chinese embassy.

Protesters near Central Bank in Yangon
Protesters near Central Bank in Yangon, Myanmar on Feb 15, 2021. (Photo: Naung Kham)

At the bank, several hundred protesters quietly held up signs calling for colleagues to join the CDM - the civil disobedience movement.

An armoured vehicle and about six trucks carrying soldiers were parked nearby, a witness said.

Armoured vehicles were also deployed on Sunday in the northern town of Myitkyina and Sittwe in the west, the first large-scale use of such vehicles since the coup.

More soldiers have also been spotted on the streets to help police who have been largely overseeing crowd control, including members of the 77th Light Infantry Division, a mobile force known for its brutal campaigns against ethnic minority insurgents and against protests in the past.

Police in Naypyidaw detained about 20 high-school students protesting by a road. Images posted on social media by one of the students showed them chanting slogans of defiance as they were taken away in a police bus.

soldiers inside an army tank near Central Bank in Yangon
Soldiers inside an army tank near Central Bank in Yangon, Myanmar on Feb 15, 2021. (Photo: Naung Kham)

"Remember, we don't swear at the police and don't sign anything at the police station," one student can be heard saying.

Media also showed orderly ranks of protesters marching in Naypyidaw with pictures of Aung San Suu Kyi with the message: "we want our leader".

READ: Myanmar experiencing 'near-total Internet shutdown'

Western embassies - from the European Union, Britain, Canada and 11 other nations - issued a statement late on Sunday calling on security forces to "refrain from violence against demonstrators and civilians, who are protesting the overthrow of their legitimate government".

The army has been carrying out nightly arrests and has given itself sweeping search and detention powers. At least 400 people have been detained since the coup, the monitoring group Assistance Association for Political Prisoners said.

On Sunday, the military published penal code amendments aimed at stifling dissent and residents reported an Internet outage after midnight on Sunday which lasted until about 9am.

The amendments to the penal code set out a 20-year prison term for inciting hatred of the government or military or hindering the security forces engaged in preserving state stability.

READ: Myanmar junta warns public not to hide fugitive protesters

Hindering the security forces carrying out their duties is punishable by seven years in prison while spreading fear, fake news or agitating against government employees gets three years, according to the amendments posted on a military website.

The junta has ordered civil servants back to work, threatening action.

In the latest sign of disruption by workers, the Department of Civil Aviation said in a statement many staff had stopped coming to work since Feb 8, causing flight delays.

Some trains have also stopped running, media reported.

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2021-02-15 08:21:19Z
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Minggu, 14 Februari 2021

Myanmar experiencing 'near-total internet shutdown' - CNA

YANGON: Myanmar cut internet service and deployed troops around the country on Monday (Feb 15) in signs of a feared crackdown on anti-coup protests, hours after security forces fired to disperse a demonstration in the country's north.

The military government has escalated efforts to quell a burgeoning civil disobedience campaign which is demanding a return of the country's ousted leader Aung San Suu Kyi.

Monday's internet shutdown and a request from the United Nations for an observer to be allowed in came soon after live-stream images shared on social media platforms showed military vehicles and soldiers moving through some parts of the country.

Monitoring group NetBlocks said the "state-ordered information blackout" had taken Myanmar almost entirely offline.

Anti-coup protesters hold placards and posters
Anti-coup protesters hold placards and posters with an image of deposed Myanmar leader Aung San Suu Kyi as they gather outside the UN Information Office in Yangon, Myanmar, on Feb 14, 2021. (Photo: AP)

Troops in Myitkyina fired tear gas then shot at a crowd who gathered in the northern city to stop a rumoured shutdown of the electricity grid.

A journalist at the scene said it was unclear whether police had used rubber bullets or live rounds.

'REFRAIN FROM VIOLENCE'

Local media outlets said at least five journalists monitoring the protest had been detained and published pictures of some people wounded in the incident.

A joint statement from the US, British and European Union ambassadors urged security forces not to harm civilians.

"We call on security forces to refrain from violence against demonstrators, who are protesting the overthrow of their legitimate government," they said.

UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres echoed that call, pushing authorities to "ensure the right of peaceful assembly is fully respected and demonstrators are not subjected to reprisals".

Through his spokesman, Guterres also asked the military to "urgently" allow Swiss diplomat Christine Schraner Burgener to visit Myanmar "to assess the situation first hand".

Anti-coup protesters hold posters
Anti-coup protesters hold posters as they gather outside the UN Information Office in Yangon, Myanmar on Feb 14, 2021. (Photo: AP)

The US embassy advised American citizens to shelter in place and not risk defying an overnight curfew imposed by the regime.

UN special rapporteur Tom Andrews said the military government's efforts to rein in the country's burgeoning protest movement was a sign of "desperation" and amounted to a declaration of war against its own people.

"Attention generals: You WILL be held accountable," he wrote on Twitter.

Much of the country has been in uproar since soldiers detained Aung San Suu Kyi and her top political allies on Feb 1, ending a decade-old fledgling democracy after generations of military rule.

The Nobel laureate spent years under house arrest during an earlier dictatorship and has not been seen in public since she was detained.

An internet blackout last weekend failed to quell resistance that has seen huge crowds throng big urban centres and isolated frontier villages alike.

Striking workers who spearheaded the campaign are among at least 400 people to have been detained since the coup, the Assistance Association for Political Prisoners monitoring group said.

MILITARY UNMOVED BY CONDEMNATION

But fear of arrest did not deter big crowds from returning to the streets around the country for a ninth straight day of street protests on Sunday.

In the southern city of Dawei, seven police officers broke ranks to join anti-coup protesters, mirroring local media reports of isolated defections from the force in recent days.

Parts of the country had in recent days formed neighbourhood watch brigades to monitor their communities and prevent the arrests of residents joining the civil disobedience movement.

READ: Myanmar junta warns public not to hide fugitive protesters

"We don't trust anyone at this time, especially those with uniforms," said Myo Ko Ko, a member of a street patrol in Yangon.

Near the city's central train station, residents rolled tree trunks onto a road to block police vehicles and escorted away officers who were attempting to return striking railway employees to work.

A man holds up a large image of deposed Myanmar leader Aung San Suu Kyi
A man holds up a large image of deposed Myanmar leader Aung San Suu Kyi with a sign that reads: "We want our leader. Free Daw Aung San Suu Kyi" as anti-coup protesters gather outside the UN Information Office in Yangon, Myanmar, on Feb 14, 2021.  (Photo: AP)

The country's new military leadership has so far been unmoved by a torrent of international condemnation.

An emergency session of the UN Human Rights Council on Friday called for the new regime to release all "arbitrarily detained" people and for the military to hand power back to Aung San Suu Kyi's administration.

The military government insists it took power lawfully and has instructed journalists in the country not to refer to itself as a government that took power in a coup.

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2021-02-15 00:04:00Z
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Australia suspends travel 'bubble' with New Zealand as Auckland goes into COVID-19 lockdown - CNA

WELLINGTON: Australia has suspended quarantine-free travel with neighbouring New Zealand after three new community cases of COVID-19 were detected in Auckland over the weekend.

New Zealand said on Sunday it was locking down its largest city after new cases emerged in the country, which has been credited with virtually eliminating the virus within its borders.

Australia’s chief medical officer, Paul Kelly, convened an urgent meeting late on Sunday and it was decided that all flights originating in New Zealand would be classified as "Red Zone" flights for an initial period of 72 hours from Monday.

"As a result of this, all people arriving on such flights originating within this three-day period will need to go into 14 days of supervised hotel quarantine," Australia's Department of Health said on its website.

The travel bubble was set up so that New Zealanders could get to Australia without needing to spend 14 days in a hotel, although quarantine was mandatory for people travelling in the other direction.

New Zealand Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern said on Monday that genomic sequencing of the latest COVID-19 community cases showed they were the variant B1.1.7, the more transmissible variant first detected in the UK.

"We were absolutely right to make the decision to be extra cautious because we assumed it was going to be one of the more transmissible variants," Ardern said in a Facebook Live post on Monday.

The source of the new cases is still unknown as results do not link directly to any other positive cases detected in New Zealand to date.

Ardern raised restrictions in Auckland to Level 3 through Wednesday, shutting public venues and prohibiting gatherings outside homes, except for weddings and funerals of up to 10 people. Schools will stay open for children of essential workers but others were asked to stay home.

The COVID-19 alert for the rest of the country was raised to Level 2, with all gatherings limited to 100 people, including at restaurants and cafes.

BOOKMARK THIS: Our comprehensive coverage of the coronavirus outbreak and its developments

Download our app or subscribe to our Telegram channel for the latest updates on the coronavirus outbreak: https://cna.asia/telegram

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2021-02-14 21:49:54Z
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Myanmar troops fire on protesters in signs of feared crackdown - CNA

YANGON: Security forces in Myanmar opened fire to disperse protesters at a power plant on Sunday (Feb 14) and armoured vehicles rolled into major cities as the new army rulers faced a ninth day of anti-coup demonstrations that saw hundreds of thousands on the streets.

As well as mass protests around the country, the military rulers were facing a strike by government workers, part of a civil disobedience movement against the Feb. 1 coup that deposed the civilian government led by Aung San Suu Kyi.

Soldiers were deployed to power plants in the northern state of Kachin, leading to a confrontation with demonstrators, some of whom said they believed the army intended to cut off the electricity.

The security forces fired to disperse protesters outside one plant in Kachin's state capital Myitkyina, footage broadcast live on Facebook showed, although it was not clear if they were using rubber bullets or live fire.

Two journalists from The 74 Media, which was broadcasting live from the site of the confrontation, were arrested along with three other journalists, the news outlet said in a Facebook post.

As evening fell, armoured vehicles appeared in the commercial capital of Yangon, Myitkyina and Sittwe, the capital of Rakhine state, live footage broadcast online by local media showed, the first large-scale rollout of such vehicles across the country since the coup.

A man waves a flag next to an armoured vehicle in Yangon
A man waves a flag next to an armoured vehicle during a protest against the military coup, in Yangon, Myanmar, on Feb 14, 2021. (Photo: REUTERS/Stringer)

The government and army could not be reached for comment.

Shortly after midnight, residents in Myanmar reported an internet outage. All four telecommunications networks were inaccessible from about 1am.on Monday, they said. In the early days after the coup, the internet was cut across the country.

Western embassies - from the European Union, the United Kingdom, Canada and 11 other nations - issued a statement late on Sunday calling on security forces to "refrain from violence against demonstrators and civilians, who are protesting the overthrow of their legitimate government".

The US embassy in Myanmar earlier urged American citizens to "shelter in place", citing reports of the military movements in Yangon. It also warned there was a possibility of a telecoms interruptions overnight between 1am and 9am.

"Internet shutdown in #Myanmar now in effect again across all major operators, reportedly until 09:00," Alex Warofka, product policy manager for human rights and freedom of expression at Facebook, said in a post on Twitter after the internet went down.

"Hope that everyone stays safe tonight amidst very concerning reports of military activity. #KeepItOn".

CIVIL DISOBEDIENCE

In the latest sign of disruption by workers, the Department of Civil Aviation said in a statement many staff had stopped coming to work since Feb 8, causing delays to international flights. It added that on Thursday four air traffic controllers had been detained, and had not been heard from since.

A pilot, who asked not to be named for fear of retribution, said hundreds of staff from the department were striking. Soldiers were surrounding the international airport in Yangon late on Sunday night, he said.

Protest against the military coup in Yangon
A man on a bike takes a picture of an armoured vehicle riding on a street during a protest against the military coup, in Yangon, Myanmar, on Feb 14, 2021. (Photo: REUTERS/Stringer)

Trains in parts of the country also stopped running after staff refused to go to work, local media reported, while the military deployed soldiers to power plants where they were confronted by angry crowds.

The military government has ordered civil servants to go back to work, threatening action. The army has been carrying out nightly mass arrests and on Saturday gave itself sweeping powers to detain people and search private property.

READ: UN rights envoy, US urge sanctions against Myanmar military

But hundreds of railway workers joined demonstrations in Yangon on Sunday, even as police went to their housing compound on the outskirts of the city to order them back to work. The police were forced to leave after angry crowds gathered, according to a live broadcast by Myanmar Now.

Richard Horsey, a Myanmar-based analyst with the International Crisis Group, said the work of many government departments had effectively ground to a halt.

"This has the potential to also affect vital functions - the military can replace engineers and doctors, but not power grid controllers and central bankers," he said.

PROTESTS ACROSS NATION

Hundreds of thousands of people protested across the nation on Sunday.

Engineering students marched through downtown Yangon, the biggest city, wearing white and carrying placards demanding the release of ousted leader Aung San Suu Kyi, who has been in detention since the coup and charged with importing walkie-talkies.

A fleet of highway buses rolled slowly through the city with horns blaring, part of the biggest street protests in more than a decade.

A convoy of motorbikes and cars drove through the capital Naypyitaw. In the southeastern coastal town of Dawei, a band played drums as crowds marched under the hot sun. In Waimaw, in Kachin state, crowds carried flags and sang revolutionary songs.

Protest against the military coup in Yangon
A Buddhist monk holding a sign stands next to an armoured vehicle during a protest against the military coup, in Yangon, Myanmar, on Feb 14, 2021. (Photo: REUTERS/Stringer)

Aung San Suu Kyi's detention is due to expire on Monday. Her lawyer, Khin Maung Zaw, could not be reached for comment on what was set to happen.

More than 384 people have been detained since the coup, the monitoring group Assistance Association for Political Prisoners said, in a wave of mostly nightly arrests.

Late on Saturday, the army reinstated a law requiring people to report overnight visitors to their homes, allowed security forces to detain suspects and search private property without court approval, and ordered the arrest of well-known backers of mass protests.

Fearing arrest raids as well as common crime, residents banded together late on Saturday to patrol streets in Yangon and the country's second-largest city Mandalay.

Worries about crime rose after the military government announced on Friday it would free 23,000 prisoners, saying the move was consistent with "establishing a new democratic state with peace, development and discipline".

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2021-02-14 18:56:15Z
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US embassy in Myanmar warns of troop movements, 'telecoms interruptions' - CNA

YANGON: The US embassy in Myanmar warned on Sunday night (Feb 14) of military troop movements and possible "telecommunications interruptions" in Yangon.

"There are indications of military movements in Yangon and the possibility of telecommunications interruptions overnight between 1am and 9am" on Monday morning local time, the US embassy tweeted on its official American Citizen Services account on Sunday night.

The warning came after armoured vehicles appeared in the commercial capital of Yangon, Myitkyina and Sittwe, the capital of Rakhine state, live footage broadcast online by local media showed, the first large-scale rollout of such vehicles across the country since the Feb 1 coup.

Security forces have stepped up arrests targeting a civil disobedience movement that has seen huge crowds throng streets in big urban centres and isolated frontier villages alike.

Police are now hunting seven people who have lent vocal support to the protests, including some of the country's most famous democracy activists.

"If you find any fugitives mentioned above or if you have information about them, report to the nearest police station," said a notice in state media on Sunday.

"Those who receive them will (face) action in accordance with the law."

Among the list of fugitives was Min Ko Naing, who spent more than a decade in prison for helping lead protests against an earlier dictatorship in 1988 while a university student.

"They are arresting the people at night and we have to be careful," he said in a video published to Facebook on Saturday, skirting a military ban on the platform, hours before his arrest warrant was issued.

"They could crack down forcefully and we will have to be prepared."

Myanmar
Anti-coup protesters hold posters with an image of deposed Myanmar leader Aung San Suu Kyi as they gather outside the U.N. Information Office in Yangon, Myanmar on Feb 14, 2021. (Photo: AP)

The 1988 protests vaulted Aung San Suu Kyi to the top of Myanmar's democracy movement, and the Nobel laureate spent years under house arrest as a prisoner of the generals.

She has not been seen in public since she was detained on Feb 1 alongside top aides.

Nearly 400 others have been arrested in the days since, including many of Aung San Suu Kyi's top political allies, according to the Assistance Association for Political Prisoners monitoring group.

Military leader Min Aung Hlaing suspended laws requiring warrants for home searches as part of several legal manoeuvres announced on Saturday.

The news did not deter thousands in Yangon from returning to key intersections around the city in a ninth straight day of street protests.

Some armoured vehicles were briefly spotted moving around the commercial hub towards evening. One was later parked inside the city zoo.

Myanmar armoured vehicle Sule pagoda
An armoured vehicle drives next to the Sule Pagoda, following days of mass protests against the military coup, in Yangon on Feb 14, 2021. (Photo: AFP/Thet Htoo)

But seven police officers broke ranks to join anti-coup protesters in the southern city of Dawei, mirroring local media reports of isolated defections from the force in recent days.

NEIGHBOURHOOD WATCH

In Yangon, many areas have begun forming neighbourhood watch brigades to monitor their communities overnight - in defiance of a military government curfew - and to prevent the arrests of residents joining the civil disobedience movement.

Some have also expressed fears that a mass prisoner amnesty this week was orchestrated to release inmates into the public to stir up trouble, while freeing up space in overcrowded jails for political detainees.

"We don't trust anyone at this time, especially those with uniforms," said Myo Ko Ko, a member of a street patrol in Yangon.

Near the city's central train station, residents rolled tree trunks onto a road to block police vehicles and escorted away officers who were attempting to return striking railway employees to work.

A day earlier, Buddhist monks gathered outside the city's US embassy and chanted the Metta Sutta, a prayer that urges protection from harm.

"We wanted them to know most citizens in Myanmar are against the military," said Vicittalankara, one of the participants.

'MEDIA ETHICS'

The country's new military leadership has so far been unmoved by a torrent of international condemnation.

APTOPIX Japan Myanmar Protest
Myanmar people living in Japan and supporters march though Shibuya pedestrian crossings during a protest on Feb 14, 2021, in Tokyo. (Photo: AP/Eugene Hoshiko)

An emergency session of the UN Human Rights Council on Friday called for the new regime to release all "arbitrarily detained" people and for the military to hand power back to Aung San Suu Kyi's administration.

Solidarity protests have been staged in neighbouring Thailand, home to a large community of Myanmar migrant workers, as well as the United States, Japan and Australia.

READ: Myanmar nationals in Japan march in protest of military coup

READ: 3 men being investigated by police for allegedly protesting outside Myanmar embassy in Singapore

But traditional allies of the country's armed forces, including Russia and China, have dissociated themselves from what they have described as interference in Myanmar's "internal affairs".

The military government insists it took power lawfully and has instructed journalists in the country not to refer to itself as a government that took power in a coup.

"We inform ... journalists and news media organisations not to write to cause public unrest," said a notice sent by the information ministry to the country's foreign correspondents' club late on Saturday.

It also instructed reporters to follow "news media ethics" while reporting events in the country.

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2021-02-14 16:41:15Z
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