Kamis, 11 Februari 2021

Myanmar general warns anti-coup protesters to return to work - CNA

YANGON: Myanmar's ruling general signalled waning patience on Thursday (Feb 11) with nationwide protests over the military's takeover, ordering demonstrators to return to work or face "effective actions".

His warning comes after a sixth consecutive day of anti-coup rallies condemning the ouster of civilian leader Aung San Suu Kyi, and follows US President Joe Biden announcing sanctions against the generals on Wednesday.

While the demonstrations have largely been peaceful, security forces earlier this week used tear gas, water cannon and rubber bullets, with isolated reports of live rounds being fired.

By Thursday evening, army chief General Min Aung Hlaing - who now holds legislative, judicial and executive powers - called for civil servants to return to work after days of nationwide strikes supporting the protests.

"Due to unscrupulous persons' incitement, some civil service personnel have failed to perform their duties," he said in a statement.

"Effective actions will be taken."

Since the Feb 1 coup, there has been an outpouring of anger and defiance, calling for the release of Aung San Suu Kyi and other detained senior figures of her National League for Democracy party.

Demonstrators again marched peacefully on Thursday in Naypyidaw - the capital and military stronghold - as well as Yangon, the largest city and commercial hub, which saw tens of thousands flood into the streets.

"Don't go to the office," chanted a group of protesters outside Myanmar's central bank in Yangon, part of the effort urging people to boycott work and put pressure on the military government.

"We aren't doing this for a week or a month - we are determined to do this until the end when (Aung San Suu Kyi) and President U Win Myint are released," one protesting bank employee told AFP.

Joining the protest were dozens from the ethnic Karen, Rakhine and Kachin communities - drawn from Myanmar's roughly 130 ethnic groups, some of who have faced intense persecution from the army.

APTOPIX Myanmar
Ethnic Entha community display placards during a protest against the military coup in Inle Lake, Taunggyi, Myanmar on Feb 11, 2021. (Photo: AP/Aung Ko San)

"Our ethnic armed groups and ethnic people have to join together to fight against the military dictatorship," Saw Z Net, an ethnic Karen protester, told AFP.

In Shan state demonstrators in traditional costumes took their anti-coup message to the water on Lake Inle, with similar scenes unfolding in the ancient UNESCO heritage city of Bagan as hundreds marched between temples and pagodas.

US SANCTIONS

Western nations have repeatedly denounced the coup, with the United States leading calls for the generals to relinquish power.

In the most significant concrete action, Biden announced on Wednesday that his administration was cutting off the generals' access to US$1 billion in funds in the United States.

"I again call on the Burmese military to immediately release democratic political leaders and activists," Biden said, as he flagged further sanctions.

"The military must relinquish power."

READ: Myanmar anti-coup protesters rally at Chinese embassy

On Thursday, former colonial power Britain welcomed Biden's steps, with foreign secretary Dominic Raab tweeting that "we will hold those responsible to account".

European Union foreign policy chief Josep Borrell has also warned the bloc could impose fresh sanctions on Myanmar's military.

CRACKDOWN DEEPENS

There were more reports of arrests on Thursday, including the deputy speaker of the parliament's lower house and a key aide to Aung San Suu Kyi.

The number of coup-linked detentions is now more than 200, according to monitor Assistance Association for Political Prisoners.

Philippines Myanmar Protest
A protester wearing a Burmese Longyi holds a slogan to show support for protests in Myanmar during a rally in Quezon city, Metro Manila, Philippines on Feb 11, 2021. (Photo: AP/Aaron Favila)

The NLD - whose Yangon headquarters saw a raid this week - also confirmed the arrest of election officials in the afternoon.

The military justified last week's power grab by claiming widespread voter fraud in November's polls, which saw a landslide for Aung San Suu Kyi's party.

It quickly moved to stack courts and political offices with loyalists as it ended a decade of civilian rule.

Fears are growing over how long the military government will tolerate the protests.

Live rounds were fired at a rally in Naypyidaw this week, critically wounding two people -- including a woman who was shot in the head.

READ: Myanmar gunshot victim fights for life amid online hunt for shooter

Images depicting the woman have been shared widely online alongside expressions of grief and fury.

The military's clampdown on information using internet blackouts - with tech companies ordered to cut communications intermittently - has drawn widespread condemnation.

Concern grew on Thursday that the junta was planning to impose a much harsher and sustained internet crackdown, including enacting a draft cybersecurity Bill that would allow the military to order blackouts and website bans.

A coalition of the world's largest internet companies - including Facebook, Google, and Twitter - denounced the draft law on Thursday, calling it "a regressive step" to the past.

"We urge the military leaders to consider the potentially devastating consequences of these proposed laws on Myanmar's people and economy," said Asia Internet Coalition's managing director Jeff Paine.

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2021-02-11 17:18:34Z
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Foreigners living in Malaysia to receive COVID-19 vaccine for free - CNA

Malaysia’s COVID-19 Vaccine Supply Access Guarantee Committee says Malaysians will be prioritised to receive the vaccination doses.

Foreign workers wait in line to be tested for the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) outside a clinic i
FILE PHOTO: Foreign workers wait in line to be tested for the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) outside a clinic in Kajang, Malaysia October 26, 2020. REUTERS/Lim Huey Teng

KUALA LUMPUR: Foreigners living in Malaysia will receive the COVID-19 vaccine for free when Putrajaya rolls out its immunisation programme from end-February. 

In a media statement released on Thursday (Feb 11), Malaysia’s COVID-19 Vaccine Supply Access Guarantee Committee stressed that Malaysians will be prioritised to receive the vaccination doses but maintained that the decision to include foreigners is key to the success of the programme. 

Prime Minister Muhyiddin Yassin had previously announced in November that COVID-19 vaccines will be given for free to Malaysians, adding that the government has no plan to make the vaccination compulsory. 

The latest statement added that the Cabinet approved the decision after considering factors such as how foreign workers encompass a big portion of COVID-19 cases in Malaysia’s existing COVID-19 clusters, especially those in the construction, agriculture and manufacturing sectors.

The statement outlined that infections as a result of foreign workers clusters have "high costs" due to treatment and quarantine procedures. 

Furthermore, the committee added that an environment free from COVID-19 will only be achieved when as many residents in Malaysia as possible are vaccinated. 

"Foreign workers have become part of our community and also contribute to the country's economy," the statement said. 

READ: Commentary - Countries hoarding vaccines will only prolong the COVID-19 crisis

The committee also noted that some countries have provided free vaccination for Malaysians who are based there. 

"During this pandemic period, vaccine distribution is a humane move," the statement added. 

The committee added that the decision to offer vaccination to foreigners for free was made also because the number of doses obtained by the Malaysian government exceeds the number of Malaysian citizens who are qualified to be inoculated.  

"It is also in line with the government's stand to give the vaccine to as many in the Malaysian population as possible so as to achieve herd immunity in overcoming the COVID-19 pandemic," the statement said. 

The committee outlined that the schedule for vaccination of foreigners will be announced in the future. 

READ: Commentary - Living with uncertainty the new normal in Malaysia, as vaccination timeline up in air

Last week, Health Minister Adham Baba said Malaysia would receive the Pfizer-BioNTech vaccines a week earlier, before the first phase of the national COVID-19 immunisation plan begins on Feb 26. 

He said the vaccine needed to arrive earlier so that the 7,000 individuals tasked with providing the vaccination can be vaccinated first, according to Bernama.

"We need to prioritise those who are assigned to provide the vaccination, and 7,000 vaccinators have been chosen for early shots," he was quoted as saying. 

Health Ministry director-general Noor Hisham Abdullah said earlier that once delivered, the first batch of vaccines will be distributed nationwide over a period of one to two weeks

In November, Malaysia said it had agreed to buy 12.8 million doses of the vaccine jointly developed by the US drugmaker Pfizer and and German partner BioNTech.

In January, Malaysia signed a second deal with Pfizer to secure an additional 12.2 million doses of their vaccine.

The Southeast Asian nation also signed agreements to secure 18.4 million doses of COVID-19 vaccines produced by Russia's Gamaleya Research Institute and China's Sinovac.

On Wednesday, Malaysia reported 3,288 new COVID-19 cases, most of which were in the Klang Valley. The total number of cases stood at 251,604, with 923 deaths. 

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2021-02-11 08:48:45Z
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Which Chinese zodiac sign will have the best Year of the Ox? - South China Morning Post

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  1. Which Chinese zodiac sign will have the best Year of the Ox?  South China Morning Post
  2. Very inconvenient': Chinese migrants torn over staying put for Lunar New Year  TODAYonline
  3. In Pictures: Chinese New Year decorations from around the world  The Straits Times
  4. Visual guide to Year of the Ox: What should we expect?  South China Morning Post
  5. Asian businesses suffer Lunar New Year blues over travel curbs  TODAYonline
  6. View Full coverage on Google News

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2021-02-11 08:45:07Z
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Aung San Suu Kyi aide among new wave of arrests in Myanmar as Biden approves sanctions - CNA

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  1. Aung San Suu Kyi aide among new wave of arrests in Myanmar as Biden approves sanctions  CNA
  2. Myanmar nationals in Singapore show support by spreading awareness and giving financial aid  The Straits Times
  3. Aung San Suu Kyi's party at a loss after Yangon office raid  TODAYonline
  4. Biden announces sanctions as Myanmar military tightens grip  CNA
  5. Myanmar’s youth look to future – not past – as they battle coup  Al Jazeera English
  6. View Full coverage on Google News

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2021-02-11 07:19:39Z
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Myanmar anti-coup protesters rally at Chinese embassy - CNA

Hundreds of protesters opposed to Myanmar's coup demonstrated at the Chinese embassy in Yangon on Thursday (Feb 11) accusing Beijing of supporting the military junta despite Chinese denials.

"Support Myanmar, Don't support dictators," read one placard in Chinese and English.

One protester told Myanmar media: "Chinese ministers seem to be acting in a way to support the military coup."

The Chinese embassy made no immediate response.

READ: Biden announces sanctions as Myanmar military tightens grip

READ: Myanmar anti-coup protests resume despite bloodshed

Late on Wednesday, it posted a statement on Facebook dismissing reports on the Internet of Chinese planes bringing in technical personnel, and said the only flights were regular cargo flights importing and exporting goods such as seafood.

The embassy's Facebook page was inaccessible on Thursday.

When asked about the rumours that China is sending equipment and IT experts to Myanmar, Chinese foreign ministry spokesman Wang Wenbin said he had not heard of it.

"There have been false information and rumors about China on issues relating to Myanmar," he said, reiterating that China was following the situation closely and hoped all parties would bear in mind national development and stability.

READ: How protesters in Myanmar get around social media and Internet blackouts

China has traditionally been viewed with suspicion in neighbouring Myanmar, where it has significant economic and strategic interests and has often backed Myanmar's position against Western criticism.

While Western countries have strongly condemned the Feb 1 coup, China has been more cautious - emphasising the importance of stability. Some Chinese state media referred to the army takeover as a "cabinet reshuffle".

China nonetheless agreed to a UN Security Council statement that called for the release of elected leader Aung San Suu Kyi and other detainees and voiced concern over the state of emergency. 

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2021-02-11 07:09:40Z
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Rabu, 10 Februari 2021

Over 250000 in Singapore have received first dose of Covid-19 vaccine: PM Lee - The Straits Times

SINGAPORE - More than 250,000 people in Singapore have received their first dose of the Covid-19 vaccine and the entire population is on track to be inoculated within this year if supplies come in as scheduled, said Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong.

In his annual Chinese New Year message released on Wednesday (Feb 10), he also strongly encouraged people to get vaccinated when their turn comes, to protect themselves and their loved ones.

"Keeping our families safe from Covid-19 has been on all of our minds," he said as families gathered for the start of a muted celebration amid the pandemic.

"This year, with Covid-19, it is perhaps more important than ever to show our appreciation to our family members. The warmth, comfort and support of our families have given all of us strength to get through the most trying times of Covid-19."

The Year of the Ox brings new hope, PM Lee said, noting that countries with serious outbreaks that have started mass vaccinations have begun to bring down their cases.

In Singapore, most front-line and essential workers have been vaccinated, and seniors above 70 are starting to receive their jabs.

"If enough of us are vaccinated, our population will have herd immunity. But we are not there yet, so in the meantime please keep up our safe distancing precautions, even if you yourself have been vaccinated," he said.

To curb the spread of Covid-19, people can receive no more than eight visitors a day to their homes.

Those who are out and about are also to visit only their relatives, limited to two homes a day.

While these restrictions will dampen the festive atmosphere somewhat and also inconvenience those with big, extended families, they are necessary to keep people safe as the virus is still spreading rapidly around the world, he said.

He cited the new waves of infection that hit many countries last month, after people had gathered and let their guard down for year-end celebrations, adding that it is something to learn from and avoid.

"I thank everyone for your continued support for the tough restrictions... I am sure you will find other ways to hold your reunions and connect with family members and friends, perhaps through video calls or teleconferencing," he said.

"We can look forward to more carefree celebrations when the pandemic is over."

PM Lee said protecting Singaporeans, especially seniors, has been the Government's top priority in the pandemic.

Singapore has gone all out to control the spread of the virus, treat the infected and prevent the healthcare system from being overwhelmed, even at great economic cost, he added.


PM Lee wished all Singaporeans good health, and a very happy Chinese New Year. PHOTO: PRIME MINISTER'S OFFICE

Through tremendous effort, the country has stabilised its Covid-19 situation, avoided the disastrous outbreaks experienced by many other countries and restarted most of its economy, he said.

"As we welcome the Year of the Ox, we can look back and give thanks that we have come through the Year of the Rat, not without trouble, but relatively unscathed."

PM Lee wished all Singaporeans good health, and a very happy Chinese New Year.

Related Stories: 

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2021-02-10 22:39:00Z
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Biden announces sanctions as Myanmar military tightens grip - CNA

WASHINGTON: US President Joe Biden announced sanctions on Wednesday (Feb 10) against Myanmar's military leaders and demanded they relinquish power, after tens of thousands of people took to the streets of the Southeast Asian nation's biggest city for a fifth consecutive day demanding a return to democracy.

The popular show of force in Yangon, which came in defiance of a protest ban in Myanmar's former capital, saw crowds swarm through the city and call for the release of Aung San Suu Kyi following her ouster in a coup last week.

Protesters faced down police a day after authorities dispersed crowds elsewhere with tear gas and rubber bullets, and ramped up their harassment of the deposed leader's party.

The sudden escalation of force against demonstrations sweeping the country prompted a fresh chorus of international condemnation after officers fired live rounds at one rally in Naypyidaw, which has been the capital since 2005.

Protesters returned to the streets of Yangon on Wednesday morning, where the day before a large
Protesters returned to the streets of Yangon on Wednesday morning, where the day before a large crowd faced off against water cannon and a phalanx of riot police. (Photo: AFP/Sai Aung Main)

Biden said his administration was cutting off Myanmar generals' access to US$1 billion in funds in the US and would soon unveil new sanctions.

"I again call on the Burmese military to immediately release democratic political leaders and activists they are now detaining including Aung San Suu Kyi and also Win Myint, the president," Biden said.

"The military must relinquish power."

READ: Myanmar military government's cyber Bill would violate rights, critics say

Two people were critically wounded in the Naypyidaw incident - including one woman who was shot in the head.

Images depicting her in the moments after she was shot were by Wednesday appearing on a huge protest banner and had been widely shared online alongside expressions of grief and fury.

"They can shoot a young woman but they can't steal the hope and resolve of a determined people," UN special rapporteur Tom Andrews tweeted on Wednesday.

Massive crowds returned to the streets of Yangon on Wednesday, where the day before they had faced off against a phalanx of riot police standing alongside water cannon trucks near Aung San Suu Kyi's residence.

Biden's remarks come after European Union foreign policy chief Josep Borrell warned the bloc could impose fresh sanctions on Myanmar's military, but said any measures should be targeted to avoid hitting the wider population.

Biden said the US would "work with our international partners to urge other nations to join us in these efforts".

JOURNALIST DETAINED

More politicians from Aung San Suu Kyi's National League for Democracy (NLD) were detained Tuesday along with 30 others - including a journalist from local broadcaster DVB - at a protest in Mandalay, the Assistance Association for Political Prisoners monitoring group said.

Their arrests in Yangon came as police fired tear gas at protesters who were waving red NLD flags.

State media reported the crowd had thrown objects at police and injured four officers - its first direct mention of the protests since they began on the weekend.

"Therefore, the police members dispersed in accordance with the methods and laws," the state-run Global New Light of Myanmar newspaper reported, without mentioning other police confrontations elsewhere in the country.

Hundreds of protesters in Mandalay were undeterred Wednesday, returning to the streets carrying signs that said "Down with dictatorship".

Myanmar has been roiled by a burgeoning civil disobedience campaign and massive street protests
Myanmar has been roiled by a burgeoning civil disobedience campaign and massive street protests. (Photo: AFP/STR)

Elsewhere, the discipline of security forces appeared to be breaking down, with four officers defecting from their lines in the eastern town of Loikaw to join the anti-coup protests, according to local media reports.

Soldiers raided NLD headquarters in Yangon after night fell, but party member Soe Win told AFP that his colleagues had been prevented from intervening due to a blanket curfew imposed on the city.

The following morning he arrived on the scene to find door locks broken, computer equipment missing, server cables cut and bank documents taken from a safe box.

'RESPECT THE VOTE'

The military justified last week's power grab by claiming widespread voter fraud in the November polls, which saw a landslide for Aung San Suu Kyi's party.

It quickly moved to stack courts and political offices with loyalists.

In the 10 days since army chief Min Aung Hlaing ousted the Nobel laureate from power and ended a decade of civilian rule, Myanmar has been roiled by a burgeoning civil disobedience campaign and massive street protests.

READ: Myanmar junta leader asks Thai counterpart for help on democracy

Medical staff, air traffic controllers and teachers have staged strikes, while others have fastened red ribbons on their uniforms or posed for photos while brandishing the three-finger salute adopted by the anti-coup movement.

Medical staff, air traffic controllers and teachers have staged strikes, fronted for work while
Medical staff, air traffic controllers and teachers have staged strikes, fronted for work while wearing red ribbons on their uniforms or posed for photos while brandishing the three-finger salute adopted by the anti-coup movement. (Photo: AFP/STR)

By Wednesday, the military announced that special hotlines have been set up for civil servants to report if they were being bullied for not participating in anti-coup activities.

A tech-focused Myanmar civil society organisation also tweeted that a draft cyber security bill had been sent to telecoms companies - which last week were ordered to briefly shut down internet services.

READ: How protesters in Myanmar get around social media and Internet blackouts

According to MIDO, the bill will allow the military to "order shutdowns, website bans, content take downs and interceptions", while also requiring social media platforms to hand over users' metadata to authorities upon request.

The UN Human Rights Council has said it would hold a special session on Friday to discuss the crisis.

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2021-02-10 21:56:15Z
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