Rabu, 06 Januari 2021

Coronavirus latest: Japan's daily cases soar past record 6000 - Nikkei Asia

The Nikkei Asia is tracking the spread of the new coronavirus that originated in the central Chinese city of Wuhan.

Global cases have reached 86,809,552, according to Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore. The worldwide death toll has hit 1,876,156.

To see how the disease has spread, view our virus tracker charts:

Thursday, Jan. 7 (Tokyo time)

3:45 a.m. Peru has negotiated a deal with China's Sinopharm to receive 1 million doses of its coronavirus vaccine by January, Reuters reports, citing President Francisco Sagasti.

3:20 a.m. At least five U.S. states have detected a a roughly 70% more contagious coronavirus variant that has spread rapidly in the U.K., the director of the National Institutes of Health tells the Washington Post.

"I would be surprised if that number doesn't grow pretty rapidly," Francis Collins says in an interview.

"Fortunately, [the variant] doesn't seem to be more severe for people who get infected, but it just means there's more risk of more people getting infected," Collins adds.

1:59 a.m. The Chinese automobile market shrank by only 1.9% last year, with economic stimulus softening the blow of the coronavirus, new estimates show.

About 25 million new vehicles were sold in 2020 in the world's largest auto market, led by commercial vehicles, according to preliminary numbers from the China Association of Automobile Manufacturers.

This marks the third straight annual decline, but sales have beaten year-earlier numbers for nine straight months through December, the estimates show.

Japanese automakers have been among the biggest winners in China's post-COVID recovery, with Honda Motor notching its second consecutive annual sales record.

1:15 a.m. Need more information about Japan's impending state of emergency? Read Nikkei Asia's updated Five Things to Know.

Wednesday, Jan. 6

11:45 p.m. The Europe Union's drug regulator has approved Moderna COVID-19 vaccine, making it the second shot against the coronavirus cleared for use in the bloc.

The move comes as Europe faces the spread of new, more infectious variants of the virus.

A Spanish genetics laboratory has found a more highly transmissible variant in patients with no known travel to the U.K., where it was first detected, the Financial Times reports.

twitter:https://twitter.com/vonderleyen/status/1346794649944530944

9:10 p.m. Japan's daily case count, reported earlier to have surpassed 5,000 for the first time, has in fact exceeded 6,000 on Wednesday -- underscoring the severity of the situation as the government prepares to declare a state of emergency.

8:00 p.m. China plays down an apparent delay in authorizing a visit by World Health Organization inspectors, Reuters reports, saying there was no need to "overinterpret" the situation. Foreign Ministry spokeswoman Hua Chunying says there was a "misunderstanding" that dates in January had been agreed upon, and that the two sides "remain in close communication." On Tuesday, WHO head Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus had said he was "very disappointed" that China had yet to authorize the probe into the origins of COVID-19.

7:30 p.m. Indonesia's highest Muslim clerical council aims to rule on whether COVID-19 vaccines are halal, before inoculations with a Chinese shot start on Jan. 13, Reuters reports. The question of whether vaccines are permissible under Islamic law has been controversial in the past. According to the report, the Indonesian Ulema Council declared a measles vaccine forbidden in 2018.

6:33 p.m. Indonesia's daily coronavirus cases reach a new high of 8,854, with 187 new deaths. The country's totals now stand at 788,402 cases with 23,296 deaths. A government official on Wednesday says total deaths include over 500 health workers.

6:15 p.m. Japan's stock market is heading toward a repeat performance of last spring as the country prepares for another COVID-triggered state of emergency, expected to be announced on Thursday, nine months to the day since the central government issued its initial "soft lockdown."

Investors have spent the week rushing to sell stocks in sectors like transportation, retail, food and beverage, likely to be negatively impacted by the state of emergency, which is initially expected to last a month, covering Tokyo and its neighboring prefectures of Chiba, Kanagawa, and Saitama.

6:10 p.m. Daily cases in Japan reach a record of at least 5,000. Tokyo and Osaka recorded daily highs of 1,591 and 560 respectively. The spread of the infection is seen to be accelerating.

5:20 p.m. Pharmaceutical maker AstraZeneca has applied to health regulators for emergency use authorization of its COVID-19 vaccine in the Philppines, the drug agency chief says. AstraZeneca's application is the second the Philippine Food and Drug Administration has received; Pfizer made a similar application last month.

4:31 p.m. Thai Union Group, the world's largest canned tuna processor, confirmed on Wednesday that 69 employees at factories in Samut Sakhon Province have tested positive for COVID-19, putting Thailand's biggest seafood production center at risk at a time when hundreds of other cases have been found at neighboring companies.

4:04 p.m. India is ready to roll out two COVID-19 vaccines within 10 days of Jan. 3, when its drug regulator gave emergency use approval to the Oxford-AstraZeneca vaccine and a homegrown one from Bharat Biotech, the Health Ministry says.

3:55 p.m. Japan's capital recorded 1,591 coronavirus infections on Wednesday, the Tokyo Metropolitan Government announced, a new daily high.

3:37 p.m. Indonesia will impose two weeks of increased coronavirus restrictions in parts of its most populous island of Java from next Monday and on the resort island of Bali to support hospitals and reduce fatality rates, a minister said on Wednesday.

The chief economic minister, Airlangga Hartarto, said the measures include changes to opening hours for malls and limited capacity at restaurants and places of worship.

3:24 p.m. Honda Motor is offering voluntary retirement to a section of employees at its motorcycle and scooter unit in India, Honda Motorcycles and Scooters India (HMSI), amid slowing demand in the country during the COVID-19 pandemic, according to a company letter to its employees' union dated Jan. 5.

2:30 p.m. Embattled Malaysian Prime Minister Muhyiddin Yassin is facing renewed pressure within his ruling coalition, fueling talk of a snap election relatively soon after the country begins its expected COVID-19 vaccine rollout next month.

2:14 p.m. Tokyo has posted a record high of more than 1,500 infections, Nikkei has learned. The central government is expected to declare a state of emergency for Tokyo and neighboring prefectures on Thursday. The previous daily high for the capital was 1,337 infections on Dec. 31.

People wearing face masks walk in Tokyo on Jan. 3. (Photo by Ken Kobayashi)

2:01 p.m. India reports 18,088 cases in the last 24 hours, up from 16,375 the previous day. But the figure remained below the 20,000-mark for the fifth consecutive day, bringing the country's total to 10.37 million. Deaths jumped by 264 to 150,114.

1:53 p.m. President Joko Widodo says Indonesia will roll out 5.8 million doses of COVID-19 vaccines to a number of regions this month and over 23 million more by March. Widodo claims the country has secured orders for a total of 329.5 million doses of vaccines -- including from AstraZeneca, Novavax and Pfizer. Indonesia is set to begin vaccinating its population next week.

11:13 a.m. Thailand's central bank, when it kept its benchmark rate at a record low last month, saw a need to preserve some room for using monetary policy at the most effective time, minutes from its last policy meeting showed on Wednesday.

The situation related to the latest wave of coronavirus infections remained highly uncertain and the country's economic projection would be substantially affected if new cases surge, the minutes said.

10:36 a.m. Chinese authorities are stepping up efforts to curb the spread of the coronavirus, seeking to avoid another wave of the pandemic amid a rise in locally transmitted cases near Beijing.

The province surrounding Beijing, Hebei, on Tuesday entered a "wartime mode" after reporting its first local infections in more than six months. The province will set up investigation teams to trace the close contacts of those who have tested positive.

10:10 a.m. South Korea reports 839 daily cases, up from 715 a day ago. Total infections reach 65,818, with 1,027 deaths. The government will pay the third disaster subsidies to owners of small businesses next week. Many shops have been forced to close or do limited business.

8:50 a.m. Australia will bring forward its COVID-19 vaccine rollout plans by two weeks to early March, health authorities said on Wednesday, as the country seeks to contain fresh cases in its two largest cities.

Australia has repeatedly resisted pressure to expedite its vaccination distribution timetable, citing a low number of coronavirus cases in the country as a whole although new clusters in Sydney and Melbourne have sparked fears of a wider outbreak.

7:53 a.m. Millions more doses of coronavirus vaccine will reach vaccination centers within days in the U.K., The Times reported, and Prime Minister Boris Johnson announced that almost a quarter of citizens over age 80 had been given a dose.

7:16 a.m. Airlines flying into the U.K. will be required to bar passengers from boarding if they do not have a negative COVID-19 test within 72 hours of departure, the Telegraph reported late on Tuesday.

Every traveler coming into any U.K. port or airport will be expected to have a negative PCR test, part of a significant toughening of border controls, the report added.

6:20 a.m. Scientists at the U.S. National Institutes of Health and Moderna Inc. may take about two months to determine whether doses of the company's COVID-19 vaccine can be halved to double the supply of the shots in the U.S., according to the agency.

The news comes as the country grapples with a surge in cases, with the number of vaccinations falling far short of early targets.

The U.S. government has been considering the move to require just one dose for Moderna's vaccine in order to vaccinate more people.

The New York Times first reported on the development, citing an interview with Dr. John Mascola, director of the Vaccine Research Center at the NIH.

4:04 a.m. The state of emergency expected to be declared Thursday for Tokyo and neighboring areas is likely to last for some time based on the Japanese government's criteria for ending its decree.

The planned emergency covering Tokyo and the prefectures of Kanagawa, Saitama and Chiba will be lifted in any given area as its outbreak drops below the most severe level in Japan's four-stage scale. That scale is based on six indicators including hospital bed capacity, test positivity rates and cases without a traceable route of transmission.

Japan expects the decree, which will help local authorities restrict economic and social activity, to last about a month. But bringing the outbreak under sufficient control may take longer in Tokyo, where new cases have skyrocketed.

3:42 a.m. Macao's casino revenue plunged 79% in 2020 as tough entry restrictions to combat COVID-19 kept visitors away, bringing into relief the strong dependence on gamblers from mainland China, new data shows.

Gross revenue came to 60.4 billion pataca ($7.6 billion) in statistics from the Macao government. The figure declined for a second straight year, hitting a 14-year low.

2:50 a.m. The head of the World Health Organization expresses frustration over China's lack of approval for a international investigation into the origins of the coronavirus.

"Today, we learned that Chinese officials have not yet finalized the necessary permissions for the team's arrival in China," WHO Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus told a news conference.

"I am very disappointed with this news, given that two members had already begun their journeys and others were not able to travel at the last minute," Tedros added.

The WHO chief says he has been in contact with "senior Chinese officials" to make clear "that the mission is a priority for the WHO and the international team."

"I have been assured that China is speeding up the international procedure for the earliest possible deployment."

World Health Organization Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus says he has been in contact with "senior Chinese officials" to make clear "that the mission is a priority for the WHO and the international team."   © Reuters

2:30 a.m. People should take two doses of the new Pfizer/BioNTech vaccine within a period of 21 to 28 days, the head of the World Health Organization's immunization advisory group says.

"We deliberated and came out with the following recommendation: two doses of this vaccine within 21 to 28 days," Alejandro Cravioto, chairman of WHO's Strategic Advisory Group of Experts on Immunization, told an online news briefing.

1:46 a.m. Goldman Sachs Group expects to have all its staff members back at their offices by the end of the year, CEO David Solomon tells Bloomberg Television.

1:37 a.m. U.S. benchmark West Texas Intermediate crude oil futures touch a 10-month high of over $50 a barrel on speculation that OPEC and other producer nations will hold off on reversing output cuts in February.

Tuesday, Jan. 5

11:15 p.m. Bars and restaurants that agree to shorten business hours to stop the spread of the coronavirus "need real support," says Takeshi Niinami, CEO of Japanese beverage group Suntory Holdings.

Niinami tells reporters he expects sales of alcohol to bars and restaurants in Japan to hit bottom in February. How soon the sector recovers will depend on the country's COVID-19 vaccination program, the CEO adds. Prime Minister Yoshihide Suga, who has pushed to speed up access to the Pfizer-BioNTech vaccine, has said the first vaccines will be distributed in late February.

"If the government lays out a plan soon for when and how many people will receive [the vaccine,] some store owners will decide to tough it out because they can see the light at the end of the tunnel," Niinami says.

Visitors offer prayers on the first business day of the new year Jan. 4 at Tokyo's Kanda Myojin shrine amid rising COVID-19 cases.   © Reuters

10:43 p.m. Vietnam has decided to halt flights from countries that have detected new COVID-19 variants, starting with Britain and South Africa, local media report.

The move comes ahead of a Communist Party congress -- the country's most important political event -- held every five years to choose new leadership and set economic goals.

9:00 p.m. British Prime Minister Boris Johnson has canceled a planned trip to India later this month, citing the need to oversee the pandemic response at home. "The prime minister spoke to [Indian] Prime Minister [Narendra] Modi this morning, to express his regret that he will be unable to visit India later this month as planned," a Downing Street spokeswoman said.

8:20 p.m. Daily cases in Japan reach a record of at least 4,800. Prefectures such as Kanagawa, Chiba and Saitama, which share borders with Tokyo, recorded daily highs. Twelve municipalities in western Japan have urged citizens not to travel to and from Tokyo and the three prefectures.

7:24 p.m. Israel's health ministry has authorized a vaccine developed by U.S. drugmaker Moderna, the company and an Israeli official say, marking the vaccine's third regulatory authorization and the first outside North America. The government has secured 6 million doses, and first deliveries are expected to begin this month, Moderna says.

6:13 p.m. Thai Prime Minister Prayuth Chan-ocha says his country has ordered an additional 35 million doses of AstraZeneca's vaccine, bringing its total pipeline to 63 million doses. The country aims to inoculate at least half of its 70 million people.

5:00 p.m. Indonesia will begin a mass vaccination program on Jan. 13, the country's health minister says. The government has previously said 1.3 million frontline workers are to be among the first to receive vaccine shots from China's Sinovac Biotech. Indonesia, a country of more than 265 million, has received 3 million doses.

4:30 p.m. At Tokyo's Toyosu fish market, the highest bid at the ceremonial first auction of the new year was 20.84 million yen ($202,000), one-tenth of last year's high price as the pandemic, social distancing and restrictions on restaurants dampened enthusiasm for big bluefin.

A bluefin from Oma, Aomori Prefecture, won this year's highest price at the Toyosu fish market in Tokyo on Jan. 5.

3:14 p.m. Tokyo confirms 1,278 infections, marking the second-highest daily tally, as the capital struggles to cope with a rising number of patients in hospitals. Tokyo and neighboring prefectures asked the central government to declare a state of emergency after the capital posted a record high of 1,337 infections on Dec. 31.

2:30 p.m. Thailand confirms 527 new infections and ramped up restrictions in five provinces deemed high-risk. The new cases include 439 in a cluster of migrant workers in the province of Samut Sakhon, near Bangkok.

2:04 p.m. India reports 16,375 cases in the last 24 hours -- staying below 20,000 for the fourth consecutive day and marking the lowest daily rise in more than six months -- bringing the country total to 10.36 million. Fatalities rose by 201 to 149,850 in what was the lowest single-day increase in deaths in over seven months. Of the total cases, 2.23% are active while 96.32% of patients have recovered. The country's COVID-19 mortality rate stands at 1.45%.

12:32 p.m. The Japanese government has begun considering suspending new entries of foreign nationals under business travel agreements with 11 countries and regions, including China and South Korea, in an effort to curb the spread of the coronavirus.

12:20 p.m. Japan's top-ranked sumo wrestler Hakuho, who is from Mongolia, has tested positive for COVID-19, the nation's sumo association says.

People submit applications to receive a COVID-19 vaccine in Beijing, as China reported 33 new infections for Monday.   © cnsphoto/Reuters

11:00 a.m. A vaccine candidate from Chinese company Stemirna Therapeutics is approved for human testing by China's medical products regulator, Stemirna's partner says. The potential vaccine -- which Stemirna has been working on since January last year -- is based on messenger RNA technology, partner Tibet Rhodiola Pharma, said in a filing. The technology is also used in vaccines from Moderna and Pfizer.

10:40 a.m. Mexico's health regulator Cofepris approves the vaccine developed by Oxford University and AstraZeneca, Foreign Minister Marcelo Ebrard says. "The emergency approval of the AstraZeneca vaccine by Cofepris is very good news," Ebrard wrote on Twitter. "With this, production will start soon in Mexico."

10:02 a.m. South Korea reports 715 new cases, down from 1,020 a day ago. Total infections reach 64,979 with 1,007 deaths.

9:20 a.m. China reports 33 cases for Monday, matching the count from the previous day, of which 16 were from overseas. Of the remaining cases, 14 were found in Hebei Province, two in Liaoning Province and one in Beijing.

A subway rider walks at Times Square station in Manhattan. The so-called U.K. variant of the COVID-19 virus has been found in New York state.   © Reuters

6:01 a.m. The so-called U.K. strain of the coronavirus, which has raised alarm for its rapid spread in England, has reportedly been detected in another part of the U.S.

A man in New York state has tested positive for COVID-19, and the virus was shown to be the new, more infectious variant, Gov. Andrew Cuomo says.

The man is described as being in his 60s, living in Saratoga County north of New York City and having no recent travel history. This suggests he was infected with the variant within the local community, Cuomo says.

5:15 a.m. U.K. Prime Minister Boris Johnson announces a new England lockdown "tough enough" to stop a new COVID-19 variant.

"As I speak to you tonight, our hospitals are under more pressure from COVID than at any time since the start of the pandemic," Johnson says.

"With most of the country already under extreme measures, it's clear that we need to do more together to bring this new variant under control while our vaccines are rolled out."

The lockdown takes effect Wednesday.

5:00 a.m. Brazil makes a diplomatic push to guarantee an Indian-made shipment of British drugmaker AstraZeneca's COVID-19 vaccine, hoping to avoid export restrictions that could delay immunizations during the world's second-deadliest outbreak.

4:49 a.m. Pfizer's coronavirus vaccine will become available in Japan by late February, Prime Minister Yoshihide Suga says, after his office went ahead of health bureaucrats to engage in direct negotiations with the U.S. drugmaker.

Suga's remarks are a rare comment by a prime minister on the timing of a vaccine in Japan, whose cautious health ministry is regarded as slow to adopt new inoculations by international standards. The COVID-19 shot developed by Pfizer and its German partner BioNTech is already being distributed in the U.K., the U.S. and other countries.

3:50 a.m. The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention says it has administered over 4.5 million initial doses of COVID-19 vaccines in the country as of Monday morning, with more than 15 million doses distributed.

2:45 a.m. U.K. Prime Minister Boris Johnson is poised to announce a new coronavirus lockdown for all of England similar to the one imposed when the pandemic hit the country in March, the BBC reports.

The New York Stock Exchange: U.S. stocks start off 2021 on the back foot.   © Reuters

2:20 a.m. U.S. stocks are falling amid concerns that COVID-19 vaccinations have been too slow to halt the spread of the coronavirus. The Dow Jones Industrial Average is down 600 points.

In a sign of frustration over the speed of the rollout, New York Gov. Andrew Cuomo threatens fines against hospitals that do not administer COVID-19 vaccines within a week of receiving their allotments.

Such hospitals may also be barred from receiving new supplies of the shot, the governor tells a news conference.

Meanwhile, shares in workplace software developer Slack are down more than 1% after the company's namesake app -- a mainstay for many teleworkers -- suffers a widespread outage on the first Monday of 2021.

Monday, Jan. 4

11:15 p.m. Japanese Prime Minister Yoshihide Suga's government is poised to declare a state of emergency for the second time in the COVID-19 pandemic, acting as soon as Thursday to combat surging cases in the Tokyo area.

The emergency would cover the capital as well as the neighboring prefectures of Kanagawa, Saitama and Chiba and is expected to last roughly a month.

In other developments, Tokyo and surrounding areas will call on residents to stay indoors after 8 p.m. Bars and restaurants will be told to close at the same time, but schools will remain open

Japan reports 3,302 new COVID-19 cases as of 8 p.m. Monday, more than one-third of which were in Tokyo and the surrounding three prefectures.

8:39 p.m. Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte has commended his security detail for their "loyalty and courage" in inoculating themselves with unauthorized COVID-19 vaccines, his spokesman Harry Roque says, as some lawmakers called their actions illegal. The military detail broke no laws when they administered the COVID-19 vaccines to themselves, he says, adding, "We thank you for your loyalty and courage," quoting Duterte.

Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte has commended his security detail for their "loyalty and courage" in inoculating themselves with unauthorized COVID-19 vaccines. (Photo courtesy of Presidential Communications Operations Office of the Philippines)

8:31 p.m. The European Commission is in discussions with Pfizer and BioNTech about the possibility of ordering more doses of their COVID-19 vaccine, in addition to the 300 million shots already covered under an existing contract, a spokesperson says.

8:26 p.m. Ireland's hospitals cannot manage as COVID-19 cases surge and will cancel most nonurgent procedures this week to create as much spare critical care space as possible, its hospitals' chief says.

7:23 p.m. Current social distancing measures in Hong Kong will be extended to Jan. 20, as the city continues to grapple with the fourth wave of COVID-19 infections, with 53 new cases recorded on Monday. Public gatherings of more than two people have been banned and restaurant dine-in services after 6 p.m. are no longer allowed.

Meanwhile, retail sales in Hong Kong fell 25.3% during the first 11 months last year, marking the steepest drop on record.

7:17 p.m. The Tokyo Metropolitan Government is asking residents to refrain from nonurgent, nonessential outings after 8 p.m. as the coronavirus infection rate continues to grow in the Japanese capital. It also says restaurants would have to close by 8 p.m. from Friday until at least the end of the month.

6:49 p.m. The local government of Thailand's capital Bangkok will start prohibiting restaurants from serving dinner indoors from Tuesday until further notice. Bangkok Metropolitan Administration has decided to only allow restaurants to operate for takeaways between the hours of 7 p.m. and 6 a.m.

6:30 p.m. Singapore says its police will be able to use data obtained by its coronavirus contact-tracing technology for criminal investigations, a decision likely to increase privacy concerns around the system.

6:27 p.m. Hong Kong keeps schools closed until mid-February, as authorities said the coronavirus situation in the Asian financial hub remains "critical." Secretary for Education Kevin Yeung said all kindergartens and schools would suspend face-to-face teaching until after the Lunar New Year holiday which ends on Feb. 15.

Children in Cambodia return to school as the country relaxes a six-week lockdown.    © Reuters

6:17 p.m. Indonesia's mass vaccination program is set to start next week, a senior minister says, pending authorization from the country's food and drug agency, as about 700,000 doses of vaccines have already been widely distributed.

6:13 p.m. Cambodia reopens schools and museums as it relaxes a six-week lockdown following a coronavirus outbreak late last year. By contrast, some neighboring countries are facing new restrictions due to rising COVID-19 cases.

6:00 p.m. Scientists are not fully confident that COVID-19 vaccines will work on a new variant of the coronavirus found in South Africa, according to ITV, a British independent broadcaster, citing an unidentified scientific adviser to the British government.

5:03 p.m. Britain begins inoculating its citizens with the AstraZeneca/Oxford vaccine against COVID-19, giving the shot to Brian Pinker, an 82-year-old dialysis patient, at a hospital a few hundred meters away from where the vaccine was developed.

A vial of the Oxford University/AstraZeneca coronavirus vaccine is displayed at the Princess Royal Hospital in Haywards Heath, West Sussex, Britain, on Jan. 2. South Korea says AstraZeneca has filed an application for approval in the country.

4:53 p.m. Singapore will consider relaxing travel restrictions for people who have been vaccinated against COVID-19, the government's virus taskforce says.

4:44 p.m. Prime Minister Prayuth Chan-ocha says Thailand should take delivery of 200,000 doses of China's Sinovac Biotech vaccine by February. Thailand, which aims to inoculate at least half of its 70 million population, has ordered two million doses from Sinovac in total. Senior officials say the country will have the capacity to produce 200 million doses of the AstraZeneca vaccine a year locally.

4:38 p.m. President Joko Widodo of Indonesia announces a total of 110 trillion rupiah ($7.8 billion) in aid relief this year for at least 38.8 million low-income households in Indonesia in the forms of cash handouts and food staple packages.

3:09 p.m. Tokyo reports 884 new infections in the city on Monday. The number of patients in serious condition increased by seven to 108, the most since the pandemic began. The capital on Thursday recorded its highest number of cases, 1,337.

2:36 p.m. AstraZeneca has filed an application for approval in South Korea of the coronavirus vaccine it developed with Oxford University, the country's drug safety ministry says in a statement. The ministry said it is aiming for emergency use approval in 40 days. That would the first such acceptance by the country, which is struggling to contain the latest wave of infections. South Korea signed a deal with AstraZeneca in December, and the first shipment is expected as early as this month.

2:08 p.m. Vietnam has agreed to buy 30 million doses of the vaccine manufactured by AstraZeneca, the government says, adding that authorities are also seeking to purchase vaccines from other sources, including Pfizer. "We've already signed an agreement to guarantee the AstraZeneca vaccine for 15 million people, which is equivalent to 30 million doses," deputy health minister Truong Quoc Cuong told a government meeting.

1:48 p.m. India reports 16,504 cases in the last 24 hours, down from 18,177 the previous day, bringing the country total to 10.34 million. Deaths jumped 214 to 149,649.

1:12 p.m. Indonesia's inflation rate rose for a fourth straight month in December but remained below the central bank's target range. December's consumer price index rose 1.68% year on year, compared with a 1.61% rate expected in a Reuters poll. Bank Indonesia's target range for 2020 and 2021 is 2% to 4%.

1:01 p.m. Indian shares hit record highs on Monday to start the first trading week of the new year, after the country gave emergency use approvals to two coronavirus vaccines over the weekend, lifting investor sentiment.The NSE Nifty 50 index rose 0.5% to 14,087.95 and the benchmark S&P BSE Sensex rose 0.43% to 48,077.13.

12:51 p.m. Australia's most populous state of New South Wales reports no local cases for the first time in nearly three weeks, as Sydney battles multiple outbreaks and authorities urge tens of thousands of people to get tested.

10:46 a.m. Japanese Prime Minister Yoshihide Suga's government is preparing to declare a state of emergency as early as this week, aiming to combat a surge in COVID-19 cases in Tokyo and surrounding prefectures, Nikkei learned on Monday.

10:39 a.m. Japan's benchmark Nikkei Stock Average tumbled in early morning trading on Monday, at one point falling over 400 points, or 1.5%. Concerns over the country's rising infections and reports about the possibility of a new emergency weighed on investor sentiment and pulled the index off highs not seen in 30 years.

An employee cordons off an outdoor gym to avoid the spread of the coronavirus at a park in Seoul on December 30.   © Reuters

10:15 a.m. South Korea reports 1,020 cases, up from 657 a day ago, bringing the country total to 64,264 with 981 deaths. The government extended social distancing restrictions in greater Seoul for two more weeks until Jan. 17 as the capital struggles to contain a third coronavirus wave.

9:03 a.m. Singapore's gross domestic product shrank 3.8% in the October-December quarter from a year earlier, according to preliminary data released on Monday, marking the fourth straight quarterly decline amid the COVID-19 pandemic.

6:51 a.m. The U.S. government is considering giving some people half the dose of Moderna's COVID-19 vaccine in order to speed vaccinations, a federal official said on Sunday.

5:33 a.m. Japanese Prime Minister Yoshihide Suga and several cabinet members on Sunday debated declaring a state of emergency while also exploring less drastic options, such as punishing noncompliant businesses, frustrating a capital city seeking swift, blanket action as cases rise.

Sunday, Jan. 3

7:00 p.m. The governors of Tokyo and its three neighboring prefectures on Saturday called on the Japanese government to declare a state of emergency to combat the surging coronavirus.

Tokyo Gov. Yuriko Koike, Saitama Gov. Motohiro Ono, Kanagawa Gov. Yuji Kuroiwa and Chiba Gov. Kensaku Morita issued the request to Yasutoshi Nishimura, the government's coronavirus point man, during a meeting that lasted for over three hours.

4:42 p.m. India's drugs regulator on Sunday gave final approval for the emergency-use of two coronavirus vaccines, one developed by AstraZeneca and Oxford University and the other by local company Bharat Biotech.

11:42 a.m. The coronavirus pandemic has driven thousands out of Tokyo to its suburbs as working from home becomes the new normal.

About 28,000 people moved out of Tokyo in November 2020, up 19% from the same month last year, according to the Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications.

The net number of people who moved out -- the number who moved out minus those who moved in -- was about 4,000 in November.

Saturday, Jan. 2

7:33 p.m. India has approved the COVID-19 vaccine developed by AstraZeneca and Oxford University, paving the way for a huge immunization campaign in the world's second most populous country.

4:52 p.m. South Korea will expand a ban on private gatherings larger than four people to include the whole country, and extend unprecedented social distancing rules in Seoul and neighboring areas until Jan. 17, the health minister said on Saturday.

10:30 a.m. U.S. coronavirus cases crossed the 20 million mark on Friday as officials seek to speed up vaccinations and a more infectious variant surfaces in Colorado, California and Florida.

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To catch up on earlier developments, see last edition of latest updates.

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2021-01-06 19:20:00Z
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Democrats set to control Senate with wins in Georgia - The Straits Times

WASHINGTON - The Democratic Party appears poised to retake control of the United States Senate. It has flipped one of two seats in a historic victory in a run-off election in the state of Georgia and is leading in the other as at late morning Wednesday (Jan 6).

Democrat Raphael Warnock, a 51-year-old pastor of civil rights giant Martin Luther King Jr’s former congregation, will become Georgia’s first Black senator with his defeat of Republican incumbent Kelly Loeffler.

Democrat challenger Jon Ossoff has declared victory with a slim lead of 16,000 votes over his Republican opponent David Perdue, a gap that is expected to widen as remaining votes to be counted come from areas that skew strongly Democrat.

At 33, he will be Georgia’s first Jewish senator and the country’s youngest since President-elect Joe Biden was first elected to the Senate in 1973 at age 30.

The results were a stunning turnaround from November, when both Democrats polled slightly behind the Republicans.

They underscored the political shift in the formerly deeply Republican state of Georgia, which has not sent a Democrat to the Senate since 1996, but which voted for Mr Biden in November after months of campaigning and voter registration drives by local Democrat activists and organisers.

It could also signal a rejection of US President Donald Trump, who personally campaigned in Georgia for the Republican senators, and his politics of division and strategy of falsely alleging electoral fraud. He doubled down on Tuesday as Mr Warnock’s victory became likely, claiming without evidence on Twitter that the election was rigged against Republicans. 

Mr Warnock paid tribute to his mother, remarking on the improbability of his journey made possible “because this is America”, as he promised to work for all Georgians.

“The other day, because this is America, the 82-year-old hands that used to pick somebody else’s cotton went to the polls and picked her youngest son to be a US senator,” he said in a late-night video message to supporters.


Mr Raphael Warnock will be Georgia's first black senator. PHOTO: AFP

Should the Democrats flip the Senate, they will have unified control of Congress and the White House for the first time since 2009, albeit by the narrowest of majorities.

Both the Democrats and Republicans will have 50 seats in the Senate if Mr Ossoff wins, giving Vice-President Kamala Harris the tiebreaker vote.

It could take days to get a final tally for the outcome of the race between Mr Perdue and Mr Ossoff, as 17,000 military and overseas ballots, and some domestic absentee ballots, can still be counted as late as Friday. The narrow results will almost certainly spark legal challenges or recounts that also could delay a final determination of Senate control, according to newswire service Bloomberg.
 


Ms Loeffler campaigning in Sandy Springs, Georgia, on Jan 5, 2021. PHOTO: REUTERS

Meanwhile, Washington braces itself for high drama on Wednesday when Congress meets to count and announce Mr Biden’s electoral college win.

The day could see internal Republican Party tensions erupt into the open in Congress while pro-Trump protesters take to the streets. But all that would not change Mr Biden’s electoral college victory over Mr Trump – by 306 to 232.

The House of Representatives and Senate are to meet in a constitutionally prescribed joint session scheduled to start at 1pm to count the electoral votes, all of which have been lawfully certified by the states.


Supporters holding campaign signs for Senate candidates near a polling location in Marietta, Georgia, on Jan 5, 2021. PHOTO: BLOOMBERG

Mr Mike Pence, as president of the Senate,will preside over a roll call of the 50 states and Washington DC. Sealed certificates from each state, containing its electoral votes, will be opened and officially counted.

If at least one senator and one member of the House of Representatives object to a state’s results, both chambers will separately debate the objection and vote on whether to sustain it. To overturn a result, the House and the Senate must agree by a simple majority vote to do so.

So far, 13 Republican senators and around 140 Congressmen had said they will object to results, likely in at least six states that Mr Biden won: Arizona, Georgia, Michigan, Nevada, Pennsylvania and Wisconsin. 

But 23 Republican senators had said they would not join the objections, which are all but certain to fail, given the Democrats’ control of the House.

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2021-01-06 16:25:43Z
52781288468705

Criticism mounts of India's 'abrupt' approval of local COVID-19 vaccine - CNA

BENGALURU: Criticism of India's approval of a local COVID-19 vaccine without proof of its efficacy grew on Wednesday (Jan 6) after news that a regulatory panel approved the shot just one day after asking the vaccine maker for more evidence it would work.

The recommendations of the Indian drugs regulator's subject expert committee (SEC) released on Tuesday show that the panel asked Bharat Biotech International to present more efficacy data for its COVID-19 shot before it could consider approving the treatment.

"After detailed deliberation, the committee recommended that the firm ... may perform interim efficacy analysis for further consideration of restricted emergency use approval," the SEC's recommendations in a Jan 1 meeting show.

The very next day, the committee recommended approving Bharat Biotech's vaccine for "restricted use in emergency situation in public interest as an abundant precaution".

READ: India's approval of homegrown COVID-19 vaccine criticised over lack of data

The SEC also separately recommended emergency use authorisation for the Oxford University/AstraZeneca COVID-19 vaccine, being produced by India's Serum Institute.

The greenlighting of Bharat Biotech's COVAXIN had already faced criticism from opposition lawmakers and health experts for lack of efficacy data, typically obtained from a large, Phase III human trial - which the manufacturer is still conducting.

News of the SEC's recommendations spurred further criticism.

"Was the Subject Expert Committee (SEC) approval a command performance? This is as serious as it can get," Manish Tewari, an opposition lawmaker, said on Twitter.

Health experts questioned why the SEC abruptly recommended approval one day after asking Bharat Biotech for more analysis.

READ: India's Bharat Biotech aims to make 700 million doses of COVID-19 vaccine in 2021

"The SEC ... appears to have been pressured overnight into reconsidering its decision and giving approval the next day, albeit hedged in by many conditions," the All India People's Science Network, a network of science advocacy groups, said in a statement.

"We are perplexed at the abrupt change in thinking of the SEC from the first two meetings to the third day on which the approval was recommended while apparently discounting the need for efficacy data as the condition of the approval," the All India Drug Action Network, a nonprofit health watchdog, said.

Both Bharat Biotech and government officials have pointed to regulatory provisions that allow for quick drug approval for serious diseases even without Phase III trial data.

Neither India's drugs regulator nor Bharat Biotech responded to Reuters requests for comment on Wednesday.

Regulators also granted approval to Bharat Biotech's vaccine only "in clinical trial mode", unusually cryptic language that left some experts baffled.

"They've introduced terminologies that are confusing," said Giridhar Babu, a professor of epidemiology at the Public Health Foundation of India. "The phrase 'in clinical trial mode' is not generally a term you will see in approvals."

Any confusion around vaccines could harm immunisation programmes by causing distrust, Babu said. "It takes decades of work to build confidence in vaccines."

BOOKMARK THIS: Our comprehensive coverage of the coronavirus outbreak and its developments

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2021-01-06 09:18:49Z
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Democrat Warnock wins as Senate hinges on second Georgia run-off - The Straits Times

ATLANTA, GEORGIA (BLOOMBERG) - Democrat Raphael Warnock has won one US Senate seat in Georgia, the Associated Press reported early on Wednesday (Jan 6), leaving control of the chamber in question until the result of the state's other run-off election is decided.

Mr Warnock, a pastor and voting rights activist, will be Georgia's first black senator. He defeated Republican Senator Kelly Loeffler, who has not conceded.

In a video statement released a few hours before the race was called, Mr Warnock referred to his humble beginnings in the "Kayton Homes housing projects of Savannah, Georgia" as one of 12 children.

"So, I stand before you as a man who knows that the improbable journey that led me to this place in this historic moment in America could only happen here."

A winner has not been called in a second Georgia Senate run-off between Republican David Perdue and Democrat Jon Ossoff.

To gain control of the Senate, and bolster President-elect Joe Biden's agenda, Democrats will need to win both seats. In that race, Mr Ossoff held a narrow edge, according to an AP tally early on Wednesday morning.

The run-off contests took place in the stormy wake of the presidential election, with President Donald Trump repeatedly making unproven accusations of fraud.

He narrowly lost Georgia to Mr Biden, and both Senate candidates found themselves pulled into the drama over the previous election.

Mr Warnock, 51, is the senior pastor of Ebenezer Baptist Church in Atlanta, a post once held by Martin Luther King Jr.

He ran on a platform of increased access to healthcare, expanding Medicaid, and protecting voting rights.

He painted Ms Loeffler, the richest member of Congress, as out of touch.


Ms Loeffler campaigning with her supporters in Sandy Springs, Georgia, on Jan 5, 2021. PHOTO: REUTERS

Ms Loeffler was appointed by Governor Brian Kemp to replace Senator Johnny Isakson, who retired for health reasons.

She is married to Mr Jeffrey Sprecher, the chief executive officer of the Intercontinental Exchange, the parent company of the New York Stock Exchange, who recently became a billionaire.

She had repeatedly portrayed Mr Warnock as "radical liberal" who didn't share Georgia values and would steer the country towards socialism.


A winner has not been called in a second Georgia Senate run-off between Republican David Perdue and Democrat Jon Ossoff. PHOTO: BLOOMBERG

Mr Warnock will now fill the remaining two years of Mr Isakson's term.

He received a bachelor's degree from Morehouse College and a PhD from Union Theological Seminary.

He was an assistant pastor at Abyssinian Baptist Church in New York and senior pastor at Douglas Memorial Community Church in Baltimore, before coming to Ebenezer Baptist in 2005.

A centre for activism on behalf of the black community, the church is a must-stop for national politicians. The races for both Senate were forced run-offs after no candidate secured more than 50 per cent of the vote in the November election.

Mr Warnock's victory ends a more than 30-year losing streak for Democrats in statewide run-offs.

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2021-01-06 08:25:00Z
52781288468705

Selasa, 05 Januari 2021

Razor-thin margins in Georgia Senate races that will decide fate of Biden's agenda - CNA

ATLANTA, Georgia: Democrats and Republicans were locked in tight United States Senate races in Georgia on Tuesday (Jan 5) as final votes were counted in a showdown that will decide whether President-elect Joe Biden enjoys control of Congress or faces stiff Republican opposition to his reform plans.

The leads swung back and forth between Republican incumbents David Perdue and Kelly Loeffler and Democratic challengers Jon Ossoff and the Reverend Raphael Warnock.

With 96 per cent reporting, Warnock was ahead of Loeffler by less than a percentage point and Ossoff had pulled into a dead heat with Perdue, according to Edison Research.

Warnock and Ossoff made big gains on the Republicans after a batch of votes was reported from Democratic-leaning DeKalb County.

Georgia Secretary of State Brad Raffensperger told CNN late on Tuesday that vote counting in the two races would stop overnight and resume in the morning, and that more should be known by noon on Wednesday (1am Thursday, Singapore time) about the results of the very close elections.

"They're probably going to take a break here, I think, in the next hour. Try and get as much work as they can done tonight ... At least, record exactly how many ballots are out there and then get as much scanning done tomorrow," he said.

"Hopefully by noon we'll have a better idea where we are."

Voting hours were extended less than an hour in a handful of precincts following a judge's order. While voting was strong in some spots, state election officials reported light turnout early in the day, including across the deeply conservative region where President Donald Trump held a rally Monday night to encourage GOP voters to turn out in force.

UNUSUAL IMPORTANCE

The two Senate runoff elections are leftovers from the November general election, when none of the candidates hit the 50 per cent threshold. Democrats need to win both races to seize the Senate majority - and, with it, control of the new Congress when Biden takes office in two weeks.

A double Democratic win would create a 50-50 split in the Senate and give Vice President-elect Kamala Harris the tie-breaking vote after she and Biden take office on Jan 20. The party already has a narrow majority in the House of Representatives.

If Republicans hold even one of the two seats, they would effectively wield veto power over Biden's political and judicial appointees as well as many of his legislative initiatives in areas such as economic relief, climate change, healthcare and criminal justice.

No Democrat has won a US Senate race in Georgia in 20 years, but opinion surveys showed both races as exceedingly close.

READ: Georgians vote in Senate polls set to shape Biden presidency

In one contest, Republican Loeffler, a 50-year-old former businesswoman who was appointed to the Senate less than a year ago by the state’s governor, faced Democrat Warnock, 51, who serves as the senior pastor of a historic black church in Atlanta where Martin Luther King Jr grew up and preached.

The other election pitted 71-year-old former business executive Perdue, a Republican who held his Senate seat until his term expired on Sunday, against Democrat Ossoff, a documentary filmmaker and former congressional aide. At just 33 years old, Ossoff would be the Senate’s youngest member.

The unusual importance for the runoffs has transformed Georgia, once a solidly Republican state, into one of the nation’s premier battlegrounds during the final days of Trump's presidency.

Biden and Trump campaigned for their candidates in person on the eve of the election, though some Republicans feared Trump may have confused voters by continuing to make wild claims of voter fraud as he tries to undermine Biden's victory. The president assailed Raffensperger, a Republican, repeatedly this week for rejecting his fraud contentions and raised the prospect on Twitter that some ballots might not be counted even as votes were being cast Tuesday afternoon.

There was no evidence of wrongdoing.

RECORD TURNOUT

APTOPIX Election 2020 Georgia Senate
Voters mark their ballots at the Lawrenceville Road United Methodist Church in Tucker, Ga. during the Senate runoff election Tuesday morning, Jan. 5, 2021. (AP Photo/Ben Gray)

In Atlanta's Buckhead neighbourhood, 37-year-old Kari Callaghan said she voted "all Democrat" on Tuesday, an experience that was new for her.

"I’ve always been Republican, but I’ve been pretty disgusted by Trump and just the way the Republicans are working and especially the news this weekend about everything happening in Georgia,” she said. "I feel like for the Republican candidates to still stand there with Trump and campaign with Trump feels pretty rotten. This isn’t the conservative values that I grew up with."

READ: How will voting objections play out in Congress?

But 56-year-old Will James said he voted "straight GOP".

He said he was concerned by the Republican candidates' recent support of Trump’s challenges of the presidential election results in Georgia, "but it didn’t really change the reasons I voted”.

"I believe in balance of power, and I don’t want either party to have a referendum, basically," he said.

Senate Georgia
Poll worker Jennifer Jones, right, signs voter Taylor Ledford in at a polling place at Dawnville United Methodist Church in Dawnville, Ga., on Tuesday, Jan. 5, 2021. (Matt Hamilton/Chattanooga Times Free Press via AP)

Even before Tuesday, Georgia had shattered its turnout record for a runoff with more than 3 million votes by mail or during in-person advance voting in December. The state’s previous record was 2.1 million in a 2008 Senate runoff.

The early turnout was expected to benefit Democrats, as it helped Biden in November become the first Democratic presidential candidate to win Georgia since 1992. Republicans were counting on a big turnout on Tuesday to make up for the Democrats' perceived early vote advantage.

READ: In Georgia, Trump pressures Pence, Biden promises 'new day' with Senate runoffs

"GEORGIA! Get out and VOTE," Trump wrote on Tuesday in one of several tweets encouraging his loyalists to vote for the two Republican candidates on the ballot.

Loeffler has pledged to join a small but growing number of GOP senators protesting Congress’ expected certification of Biden’s victory on Wednesday. She and her allies have seized on snippets of Warnock’s sermons at the historic black church to cast him as extreme. Dozens of religious and civil rights leaders have pushed back.

HIGH STAKES

If Republicans win either seat, Biden would be the first incoming president in more than a century to enter the Oval Office facing a divided Congress. In that case, he would have little shot for swift votes on his most ambitious plans to expand government-backed health care coverage, address racial inequality and combat climate change.

A Republican-controlled Senate also would create a rougher path to confirmation for Biden's Cabinet picks and judicial nominees.

APTOPIX Election 2020 Georgia Senate
Helen Thomason marks her ballot at the Lawrenceville Road United Methodist Church in Tucker, Ga. during the Senate runoff election Tuesday morning, Jan. 5, 2021. (AP Photo/Ben Gray)

This week's elections mark the formal finale to the heated 2020 election season more than two months after the rest of the nation finished voting. The results also will help demonstrate whether the political coalition that fuelled Biden's victory was an anti-Trump anomaly or part of a new landscape.

Biden won Georgia’s 16 electoral votes by about 12,000 votes out of 5 million cast in November.

READ: Why the winners in Georgia runoffs might not be known for days

While they have no merit, Trump’s claims about voter fraud in the 2020 election have resonated with Republican voters in Georgia. About 7 in 10 agree with his false assertion that Biden was not the legitimately elected president, according to AP VoteCast, a survey of more than 3,600 voters in the runoff elections.

Election officials across the country, including the Republican governors in Arizona and Georgia, as well as Trump’s former attorney general, William Barr, have confirmed that there was no widespread fraud in the November election. Nearly all the legal challenges from Trump and his allies have been dismissed by judges, including two tossed by the Supreme Court, where three Trump-nominated justices preside.

Even with Trump's claims, voters in both parties were drawn to the polls because of the high stakes. AP VoteCast found that 6 in 10 Georgia voters say Senate party control was the most important factor in their vote.

APTOPIX Senate Georgia
Voters register before casting their vote during Georgia's Senate runoff elections on Tuesday, Jan. 5, 2021, in Atlanta. (AP Photo/Brynn Anderson)

Democrats counted on driving a huge turnout of African Americans, young voters, college-educated Georgians and women, all groups that helped Biden win the state. Republicans, meanwhile, have been focused on energising their own base of white men and voters beyond the core of metro Atlanta.

In downtown Atlanta, Henry Dave Chambliss, 67, voted for the two Republicans. He said he wanted Republicans to keep Senate control to ensure the incoming Biden administration doesn’t slide "all the way to the left".

"I’m moderately successful and I know they will come after more of my money, which I’ve earned," Chambliss said. "I was born a Southern Democrat, and I just hope and pray that some moderate voices are heard and things stay more in the middle of the road."

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2021-01-06 05:48:45Z
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Despite Trump pressure, Pence will not block Biden's election certification: Advisers - CNA

WASHINGTON: Despite pressure from US President Donald Trump to help overturn his election loss, Vice President Mike Pence will stick to his ceremonial duties and not block Wednesday's (Jan 6) certification by Congress of President-elect Joe Biden’s victory, advisers said.

Trump ramped up pressure on Pence on Tuesday to block congressional certification of the November election results in an ongoing attempt to stay in power, after dozens of lawsuits by his campaign challenging the outcome failed in US courts.

The vice president, a loyal lieutenant during the four years of Trump's often chaotic presidency, has no plans to intervene and has told Trump he does not have the power to do so, even as he seeks to show support for the Republican president's quest.

Pence is set to preside over a joint session of Congress on Wednesday as it receives the results of the state-by-state Electoral College that determines the winner of presidential elections.

Biden, a Democrat, beat Trump 306-232 in the Electoral College and in the popular vote by more than 7 million ballots. Trump has declined to concede the election.

US states have already certified the results, and Pence's role on Wednesday as president of the Senate is to "open all the certificates", in the presence of the House of Representatives and the Senate, the US Constitution says.

Trump suggested Pence could do more than that.

"The Vice President has the power to reject fraudulently chosen electors," Trump wrote in a tweet, his latest unfounded suggestion that the election was marred by widespread fraud.

Pence told Trump on Tuesday he did not believe he had the power to block the certification, according to a source familiar with the subject. The New York Times first reported the contents of the conversation.

READ: Loyal soldier Pence torn between Trump, Constitution

In a statement released late on Tuesday, Trump denied the report.

"The Vice President and I are in total agreement that the Vice President has the power to act," Trump said. “Our Vice President has several options under the US Constitution. He can decertify the results or send them back to the states for change and certification."

Trump's statement and tweet put more pressure on Pence, whose future political prospects are tied largely to his ability to please the president's base of supporters.

But advisers said on Tuesday night that the vice president's thinking about his role had not changed.

Trump's pressure campaign against his vice president took off at a campaign rally for Republican US Senate incumbents in Georgia on Monday night when he expressed hope that Pence would take action.

"If he doesn't come through, I won't like him quite as much," Trump said.

About a dozen Republican senators, as well as dozens of Republicans in the House, plan to object to the certification of the Electoral College results in Congress on Wednesday. The move has virtually no chance of overturning Biden's victory.

'WILL UPHOLD THE CONSTITUTION'

Current and former White House aides said the vice president planned to perform his ceremonial duties.

"He will be very supportive of the president, but again he'll stick to the Constitution," one former White House official who has regular contact with Pence's team told Reuters.

The vice president would make clear that he backs Trump, while sticking to the constraints of the role, the former official said.

"It is a ceremonial role. It is opening up envelopes and reading the contents of it," he said. "That's it."

READ: In Georgia, Trump pressures Pence, Biden promises 'new day' with Senate runoffs

Pence's chief of staff, Marc Short, told Reuters on Monday that the vice president "will uphold the Constitution and follow the statutory law".

On Friday, a Trump-appointed judge rejected a lawsuit brought by Republican members of Congress asking Pence to reject Electoral College results, saying they had no standing for such a suit.

One Trump adviser said the president had told others he would like Pence to fight harder for him.

The vice president has sought, so far, to express his support without repeating the president's false claims about the election. On Monday, during his own trip to Georgia, Pence said that Republican objections to the election would be heard, but he did not commit to taking action on them.

"I share the concerns of millions of Americans about voting irregularities. And I promise you, come this Wednesday, we'll have our day in Congress. We’ll hear the objections. We'll hear the evidence," he said.

Following a pattern throughout their partnership, Pence has kept Trump informed about his thinking. The former adviser said Pence likely walked the president through the restrictions of his role, informed by a weekend meeting with a congressional parliamentarian.

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2021-01-06 05:48:49Z
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2 Covid-19 cases among 2500 people who have travelled to S'pore via reciprocal green lanes - The Straits Times

SINGAPORE - About 2,500 travellers have arrived in Singapore via reciprocal green lanes from June 8 to Dec 25 last year, with two among them testing positive for Covid-19, Health Minister Gan Kim Yong has said.

About 835 of the travellers came from three Asean states - Malaysia, Brunei and Indonesia, he said in Parliament on Tuesday (Jan 5).

Another 1,640 or so came from countries in North-east Asia - China, South Korea and Japan - while about 15 arrived from Germany.

Mr Gan, who co-chairs the multi-ministry task force combating Covid-19, also said that as at Dec 26 last year, two people from Japan were detected with the virus during the mandatory test on arrival here for such travellers.

The reciprocal green lanes facilitate short-term essential business and official travel between Singapore and its counterpart countries or regions, and the first such arrangement kicked in on June 8 last year between Singapore and China, in what was then called a "fast lane".

Six provinces and municipalities in China - Chongqing, Guangdong, Jiangsu, Shanghai, Tianjin and Zhejiang - were included then, and Singapore currently continues to admit travellers from these places under the arrangement.

The travellers have to abide by several rules.

Either a company or government agency in Singapore can sponsor or apply for a prospective traveller to visit Singapore at least 14 days before arrival under the reciprocal green lanes.

Approved travellers must take a Covid-19 polymerase chain reaction test within 72 hours before departure for Singapore at an authorised health centre designated by the government of a counterpart country, and obtain a certificate for a negative test.

On arrival in Singapore, these travellers will be swabbed and must test negative once more before they are allowed to proceed with a 14-day itinerary, submitted by their sponsor during the travel application process. They are also required to use TraceTogether during their stay here.

Besides the reciprocal green lanes, Singapore has in place two other travel arrangements for arrivals from several countries and territories.

Visitors from Australia, Brunei, China, New Zealand, Taiwan and Vietnam can apply for an air travel pass for all forms of travel and not be quarantined, provided they test negative for Covid-19 on arrival.

Separately, the periodic commuting arrangement allows Singapore and Malaysia residents with long-term immigration passes for business and work purposes in the other country to periodically return home for short-term home leave.

An air travel bubble with Hong Kong - which would have facilitated leisure travel between the two places - was slated to launch in November last year but was deferred following a spike in cases in the territory.

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2021-01-06 01:56:29Z
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