Kamis, 24 Desember 2020

South Korea to import J&J, Pfizer COVID-19 vaccines for 16 million people - CNA

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  1. South Korea to import J&J, Pfizer COVID-19 vaccines for 16 million people  CNA
  2. Ninety-year-old woman first in Switzerland to get COVID-19 shot  Yahoo Singapore News
  3. How Singapore procured the Covid-19 vaccine  The Straits Times
  4. South Korea signs COVID vaccine deals as tougher curbs kick in  Al Jazeera English
  5. COVID-19 mutation 'unlikely' to affect vaccine response: Health expert  CNA
  6. View Full coverage on Google News

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2020-12-24 07:12:39Z
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Rabu, 23 Desember 2020

Defying Congress, Trump vetoes defense bill, threatens government shutdown - CNA

WASHINGTON: US President Donald Trump vetoed a bipartisan defence policy Bill on Wednesday (Dec 24) and raised the prospect that the United States could face a government shutdown during a pandemic, stirring new turmoil in Washington as he headed to Florida for Christmas.

Angry at his fellow Republicans in Congress, Trump sought to refashion two complex pieces of legislation that passed Congress by wide, bipartisan margins after months of negotiation.

Trump followed through on a threat to veto the defence Bill and demanded dramatic changes to a US$2.3 trillion package that funds the federal government and provides nearly US$900 billion in coronavirus aid.

If Trump blocks the spending package, large parts of the US government could start to shut down next week for lack of funds at a time when officials are distributing two coronavirus vaccines and working to respond to a massive hacking attack.

READ: COVID-19 relief deal in Congress slips to Sunday as new funding deadline looms

READ: Trump's COVID bill delay leaves millions of desperate Americans in limbo

With less than a month left in office, Trump is angry that some Republicans have acknowledged his loss to Democrat Joe Biden in the Nov 3 election. Biden will be sworn in as president on Jan 20.

Trump said he vetoed the defence policy Bill, which has passed every year since 1961, because he objected to liability protections for social media companies unrelated to national security and did not want to rename military bases that are currently named for generals who fought for the pro-slavery Confederacy during the Civil War.

Democrats and Republicans objected to Trump's veto of the National Defense Authorization Act.

"I look forward to overriding the president’s fruitless and ridiculous attempt to undermine our national security," Democratic Senator Mark Warner said in a statement.

Senate Armed Services Committee Chairman Jim Inhofe, a Republican, also blasted Trump's veto.

"The NDAA has become law every year for 59 years straight because it’s absolutely vital to our national security and our troops," Inhofe said. "This year must not be an exception."

US House of Representatives Speaker Nancy Pelosi said on Wednesday the House would return on Dec 28 to vote on whether to override Trump's veto. That is the same day government funding is due to expire. A Senate vote is expected shortly thereafter.

TRUMP SURPRISED ALLIES

In a video posted to social media on Tuesday evening, Trump surprised some of his closest officials by demanding lawmakers change the coronavirus aid part of the spending Bill to include US$2,000 payments to each American, more than triple the US$600 per person provided.

A source familiar with the situation said aides thought they had talked Trump out of the US$2,000 demand last week. The video surprised even Treasury Secretary Steven Mnuchin, who took part in the talks and backed the US$600 figure.

Members of Congress had been discussing the US$600 figure for almost a week before voting to approve it late on Monday night.

Trump did not explicitly say he would veto the Bill, apparently holding out hope Congress would modify a package that took months to negotiate. The White House had said on Sunday that Trump would sign it into law.

Trump has 10 days, not counting Sundays, to veto the Bill once he receives it from Congress, which is still processing the massive legislation.

If he vetoes it, Congress can promptly vote to override him. If Trump takes no action within 10 days of receipt, excluding Sundays, it would automatically become law unless Congress is adjourned. If no action occurs by Jan 3 when the new Congress is sworn in, the Bill would die.

READ: New York City enforces quarantine for UK travellers, rolls out COVID-19 vaccine to paramedics

READ: Pfizer to supply US with additional 100 million COVID-19 vaccine doses

Trump sparked a record 35-day government shutdown two years ago when he rejected a federal spending Bill over what he said was insufficient funding for building a US-Mexico border wall.

Trump also demanded the Bill be stripped of foreign aid, which is included in every annual federal spending Bill - and was requested by his own administration last year. He objected to other government activities funded by the 5,500-page Bill, such as fish breeding and funding for the Smithsonian museums.

Some congressional Democrats - who had viewed the relief package as too small a response to a crisis that has killed more than 320,000 Americans and thrown millions of people out of work - welcomed Trump's call for larger payments.

Pelosi said the House could vote to raise the payments on Thursday if House Republican Leader Kevin McCarthy agreed.

McCarthy aides did not respond to a request for comment.

The disagreement over the amount of stimulus payments have put Republicans in an awkward position. Many of them opposed US$2,000 as too expensive, and they would have to either defy their party's leader or change their position on those payments.

"Let's get this into law, and we can have an ongoing discussion about whether there should be additional direct payments or not," Republican Senator Pat Toomey said on Fox News.

In Georgia, where control of the US Senate hangs on a pair of Jan 5 runoff elections, Democrats pressed incumbent Republican Senators David Perdue and Kelly Loeffler to say whether they agreed with Trump that the US$600 payments were too low. Neither campaign responded to a request for comment.

BOOKMARK THIS: Our comprehensive coverage of the coronavirus outbreak and its developments

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2020-12-23 23:15:00Z
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Trump vetoes sweeping US defence Bill - CNA

WASHINGTON: US President Donald Trump vetoed a broad defence funding Bill sent to him by Congress on Wednesday (Dec 23), complaining that it helps Russia and China and objecting to provisions to rename military bases.

The bipartisan Bill was passed by high enough margins in both chambers of Congress for lawmakers to - in theory - override the president's rejection.

The veto of the US$740 billion measure to fund the military for fiscal 2021 came a day after the US leader, with less than one month left in office, threw a separate US$900 billion COVID-19 relief Bill and overall funding for the government into question.

Trump criticised the annual National Defense Authorization Act for not responding to his demand to end liability protections for social media companies, known as Section 230 - an issue with no relationship to the US Defense Department.

He also objected to a provision in the NDAA to rename military bases bearing the names of generals from the secessionist, slavery-supporting South in the 19th century US civil war.

And he objected to a provision which could impede his decision to sharply cut US troop levels in Germany, Afghanistan and elsewhere.

The NDAA "fails to include critical national security measures, includes provisions that fail to respect our veterans and our military's history, and contradicts efforts by my Administration to put America first in our national security and foreign policy actions," Trump said in a statement.

Without the changes to Section 230, Trump said, the NDAA "is a 'gift' to China and Russia."

'RECKLESSNESS'

The Democratic House Speaker Nancy Pelosi slammed Trump's veto as "an act of recklessness that harms our troops, endangers our security & undermines the will of Congress".

Both the House and the Senate set aside time next week to vote to override the veto - which would be the first such rebuff from Congress in his nearly four years in office.

But with the omnibus funding Bill, including general government finance and COVID-19 relief, still up in the air, it was not clear whether Trump was leveraging both for concessions.

"I will not approve this Bill, which would put the interests of the Washington, DC establishment over those of the American people," Trump said.

Trump has repeatedly demanded that the NDAA include changes to Section 230, a part of US communications legislation that protects social media giants like Facebook and Twitter from responsibility for content posted by their users.

Since early this year Trump has become angered by social media for censoring or raising questions about the factuality of his own posts, especially about the coronavirus pandemic.

But Trump said changing Section 230 was an issue of national security.

"Your failure to terminate the very dangerous national security risk of Section 230 will make our intelligence virtually impossible to conduct without everyone knowing what we are doing at every step," he said in the statement.

He called the move to change base names - which is supported generally in the Pentagon - "politically motivated", making no mention of the legacy of racism and slavery carried by the names.

The veto does not immediately choke off funds to the Pentagon but if the NDAA isn't passed soon, funding could be tightened.

"The NDAA has become law every year for 59 years straight because it's absolutely vital to our national security and our troops," said Republican Senator Jim Inhofe.

"This year must not be an exception. Our men and women who volunteer to wear the uniform shouldn't be denied what they need - ever."

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2020-12-23 22:01:01Z
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Another new variant of COVID-19 virus found in the UK: Health minister - CNA

LONDON: A new, potentially more infectious variant of the novel coronavirus that causes COVID-19 has been found in Britain in cases linked to South Africa, British Health Secretary Matt Hancock said on Wednesday (Dec 23).

South Africa's health department said last week that a new genetic mutation of the virus had been discovered and might be responsible for a recent surge in infections there.

"Thanks to the impressive genomic capability of the South Africans, we've detected two cases of another new variant of coronavirus here in the UK," Hancock told a media briefing.

"Both are contacts of cases who have travelled from South Africa over the past few weeks."

READ: What we know about the new strain of coronavirus found in Britain

Britain is already trying to curb the spread of a mutated strain of the virus which is up to 70 per cent more transmissible, and further studies aerie being carried out on the new variant.

"This new variant is highly concerning, because it is yet more transmissible, and it appears to have mutated further than the new variant has been discovered in the UK," he said.

Close contacts of those with the new variant and all those who have been in South Africa in the last fortnight, or were in close contact with someone who had, must quarantine, he said.

Immediate restrictions were being imposed on travel from South Africa, he added.

Countries around the world have in recent days closed their borders to both Britain and South Africa following the identification of the new, fast-spreading variants of the coronavirus.

"So the new variant in the UK, which we've identified, is very different to the variant in South Africa, it's got different mutations," said Susan Hopkins from Public Health England.

"Both of them look like they're more transmissible. We have more evidence on the transmission for the UK variant because we've been studying that with great detail with academic partners. We're still learning about the South African variant."

She expressed confidence that the spread of the South Africa-linked variant would be controlled and said vaccines that have already been developed should be effective.

"We have no evidence at the moment that the vaccine will not work, so actually what that means in fact is that there's strong evidence that it will work, because the vaccine produces a strong immune response and it's broad and acts against lots of variation in the virus," she said. 

BOOKMARK THIS: Our comprehensive coverage of the coronavirus outbreak and its developments

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2020-12-23 16:18:45Z
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Malaysia in talks to secure more COVID-19 vaccines from Russia, Pfizer: Minister - CNA

KUALA LUMPUR: Malaysia is in talks to buy 6.4 million doses of Russia's Sputnik V COVID-19 vaccine and wants to increase its purchases of the Pfizer-BioNTech vaccine, Minister for Science, Technology and Innovation Khairy Jamaluddin said on Wednesday (Dec 23), as the country looks to beef up its arsenal against the pandemic.

The country is also in final discussions with two Chinese vaccine makers and drawing up plans to arrange ultra-cold storage in its tropical heat.

Malaysia is spending about US$500 million to buy enough vaccine doses to inoculate 26.5 million people, or 82.8 per cent of its population. It has so far got enough doses to inoculate 40 per cent of its people.

It has already bought vaccines from American drugmaker Pfizer and Britain's AstraZeneca, and expects to secure more from Chinese and Russian manufacturers, as well as from its participation in the global COVAX Facility, backed by the World Health Organization (WHO).

The government had increased its vaccine supply targets to take into account risks that some vaccines may not be approved by regulators or if manufacturers failed to deliver, Mr Khairy told reporters.

"We want to have a little bit more of a buffer," he said.

READ: Malaysia PM Muhyiddin to be among the first in country to take COVID-19 vaccine

READ: Malls in Malaysia decked out for the festive season as COVID-19 curbs ease, crowds return

In addition to the talks with Russia's Gamaleya Institute, the developer of the Sputnik V vaccine, Malaysia is also in final talks with Chinese manufacturers Sinovac Biotech and CanSino Biologics to purchase a total of 23.9 million doses of their vaccines.

The deals with the Chinese and Russian manufacturers will include cooperation with Malaysian companies to carry out fill-and-finish work, Mr Khairy said.

Malaysia has also secured 6.4 million doses of AstraZeneca's vaccine through COVAX, doubling the amount it had already agreed to purchase from the drugmaker.

The government is also in negotiations with Pfizer on an option to increase its purchase of vaccines to cover another 20 per cent of its population, Mr Khairy added.

Malaysia has purchased 12.8 million doses of the Pfizer vaccine so far, with the first shipment expected to arrive in February.

As a buffer, the country has begun talks with Moderna and Johnson & Johnson as well, Mr Khairy said.

BOOKMARK THIS: Our comprehensive coverage of the coronavirus outbreak and its developments

Download our app or subscribe to our Telegram channel for the latest updates on the coronavirus outbreak: https://cna.asia/telegram​​​​​​

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2020-12-23 09:08:58Z
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Malaysia in talks to secure more COVID-19 vaccines from Russia, Pfizer: Minister - CNA

KUALA LUMPUR: Malaysia is in talks to buy 6.4 million doses of Russia's Sputnik V COVID-19 vaccine and wants to increase its purchases of the Pfizer-BioNTech vaccine, Minister for Science, Technology and Innovation Khairy Jamaluddin said on Wednesday (Dec 23), as the country looks to beef up its arsenal against the pandemic.

Malaysia is spending about US$500 million to buy enough vaccine doses to inoculate 26.5 million people, or 82.8 per cent of its population.

It has already bought vaccines from American drugmaker Pfizer and Britain's AstraZeneca, and expects to secure more from Chinese and Russian manufacturers, as well as from its participation in the global COVAX Facility, backed by the World Health Organization (WHO).

The government had increased its vaccine supply targets to take into account risks that some vaccines may not be approved by regulators or if manufacturers failed to deliver, Mr Khairy told reporters.

"We want to have a little bit more of a buffer," he said.

READ: Malaysia PM Muhyiddin to be among the first in country to take COVID-19 vaccine

READ: Malls in Malaysia decked out for the festive season as COVID-19 curbs ease, crowds return

In addition to the talks with Russia's Gamaleya Institute, the developer of the Sputnik V vaccine, Malaysia is also in discussions with Chinese manufacturers Sinovac Biotech and CanSino Biologics to purchase their vaccines.

The deals with the Chinese and Russian manufacturers will include cooperation with Malaysian companies to carry out fill-and-finish work, Mr Khairy said.

Malaysia has also secured 6.4 million doses of AstraZeneca's vaccine through COVAX, doubling the amount it had already agreed to purchase from the drugmaker.

The government is also in negotiations with Pfizer on an option to increase its purchase of vaccines to cover another 20 per cent of its population, Mr Khairy added.

Malaysia has purchased 12.8 million doses of the Pfizer vaccine so far, with the first shipment expected to arrive in February.

BOOKMARK THIS: Our comprehensive coverage of the coronavirus outbreak and its developments

Download our app or subscribe to our Telegram channel for the latest updates on the coronavirus outbreak: https://cna.asia/telegram​​​​​​

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2020-12-23 08:23:25Z
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Selasa, 22 Desember 2020

Trump rejects Covid-19 relief Bill, calling it 'a disgrace' - The Straits Times

WASHINGTON (AFP) - US President Donald Trump on Tuesday (Dec 22) rejected a US$900 billion (S$1.2 trillion) bipartisan Covid stimulus package, calling it "a disgrace" and demanding that lawmakers more than triple relief payments to Americans.

While he did not explicitly say he would not sign the Bill, which passed overwhelmingly Monday in both houses of Congress, Mr Trump made clear he would not accept the legislation.

"It really is a disgrace," he said in a video message posted to Twitter. "I am asking Congress to amend this Bill and increase the ridiculously low US$600 to US$2,000, or US$4,000 for a couple," he said, referring to relief checks meant to go out to most Americans.

"I'm also asking Congress to immediately get rid of the wasteful and unnecessary items from this legislation, and just send me a suitable Bill."

As the Covid-19 death count rises amid a massive coronavirus resurgence that further threatens the world's largest economy, Republican and Democratic legislators finally hammered out a Bill after months of wrangling and partisan finger-pointing.

Any delay in approving a deal would have dire consequences - it is meant to spare millions of jobless workers days away from seeing their unemployment benefits expire, and provide a new round of cash payouts.

Small businesses will benefit from more government grants, while the package also includes rental assistance and help to families facing eviction.

The massive package is part of a US$2.3 trillion, almost 5,600-page "coronabus" Bill that includes a so-called omnibus Bill to fund the government for the coming year.

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2020-12-23 01:06:09Z
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