Selasa, 17 November 2020

Trump lawyer Giuliani claims voter 'fraud' in long-shot Pennsylvania challenge - CNA

WASHINGTON: Donald Trump's personal lawyer Rudy Giuliani told a judge on Tuesday (Nov 17) in the president's suit seeking to block President-elect Joe Biden from being certified as the victor in Pennsylvania that there was widespread national voting fraud but offered no evidence in the long-shot challenge to Trump's election loss.

Lawyers for Pennsylvania rejected Giuliani's fraud allegations and asked US District Judge Matthew Brann in a federal court hearing in Williamsport, Pennsylvania, to throw out Trump's lawsuit.

A loss in the case would likely doom Trump's already-remote prospects of altering the election's outcome.

As the hearing unfolded, Pennsylvania's highest state court issued a ruling against Trump's campaign in a separate lawsuit that could hobble his case before Brann.

The Pennsylvania Supreme Court ruled that the elections board in Philadelphia, the state's largest city, acted reasonably in keeping Trump campaign observers behind barricades 4.5 metres away from counting tables, rejecting an appeal from Trump's campaign.

READ: Biden wins White House with 306 electoral votes to Trump's 232: US media

During the federal court hearing, Giuliani, a former New York City mayor and senior federal prosecutor who has not been a courtroom regular for decades, told Brann there was "widespread, nationwide voter fraud" in the Nov 3 election, but provided no evidence to back up that claim.

Daniel Donovan, a lawyer for Pennsylvania's top election official, said Trump's campaign did not allege irregularities that would change the outcome in the state. Donovan called the state's handling of the election during a pandemic a success. Donovan argued that Trump's campaign was asking a federal court to "micromanage" routine differences in county practices.

Giuliani said there was a history of voter fraud in large US cities, adding, without offering evidence, that the expansion of mail-in voting in 2020 allowed officials to take advantage of a public health crisis, the coronavirus pandemic.

President Donald Trump's personal lawyer Rudy Giuliani at a press conference in Philadelphia,
President Donald Trump's personal lawyer Rudy Giuliani at a press conference in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. (Photo: AFP/Chris McGrath)

Donovan said the Trump campaign's alleged injuries are "speculative" and "cannot give them standing in federal court".

The Trump campaign on Sunday narrowed the case to focus on a claim that voters in the state were improperly allowed to fix ballots that had been rejected because of technical errors such as missing a "secrecy envelope".

Pennsylvania officials have said a small number of ballots were fixed. Trump's campaign, however, is asking Brann to halt certification of Biden's victory in the state. Pennsylvania Secretary of State Kathy Boockvar is due to certify the election results next Monday, meaning Brann is expected to rule quickly.

READ: Trump backtracks on acknowledging Biden won election, concedes 'nothing'

Trump's campaign said Democratic-leaning counties unlawfully identified mail-in ballots before Election Day that had defects so that voters could fix, or "cure", them. Pennsylvania officials said all of the state's counties were permitted to inform residents if their mail-in ballots were deficient, even if it was not mandatory for them to do so.

Biden, due to take office on Jan 20, is projected to have won the state by more than 70,000 votes, giving him 49.9 per cent of the state's votes to 48.8 per cent for Trump.

Hours before the hearing, Brann allowed Giuliani to formally appear in the case. Trump wrote on Twitter on Saturday that Giuliani was spearheading a new team to pursue the campaign's legal fight.

Trump, the first US president to lose a re-election bid since 1992, has called the election "rigged", has made unsubstantiated claims of widespread voting fraud and has falsely claimed victory. State election officials around the country have said they have found no such fraud.

Biden clinched the election by winning Pennsylvania to put him over the 270 state-by-state electoral votes needed. Biden, a Democrat, won 306 Electoral College votes overall to the Republican Trumps 232, Edison Research said on Friday.

Brann at one point paused the hearing due to technical problems with an audio feed by telephone of the proceedings.

The Trump campaign has had difficulty retaining legal counsel to take on its post-election challenges including the Pennsylvania case. On Monday, three lawyers representing the campaign asked to withdraw from the case, saying the campaign consented to the move but offering little explanation. Brann allowed two of the three to drop out.

The campaign and Trump supporters have filed lawsuits in multiple states that legal experts have said stand little chance of changing the election outcome. A senior Biden legal adviser has dismissed the litigation as "theatrics, not really lawsuits".

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2020-11-17 21:33:45Z
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Thai police fire tear gas, water cannon at parliament protest - CNA

BANGKOK: Thai police fired tear gas and water cannon at protesters on Tuesday (Nov 17) in a bid to push back a demonstration at parliament demanding constitutional changes that would touch on the powerful monarchy. 

At least 18 people were hurt in the most violent confrontation since a youth-led protest movement emerged in July.

Protesters are demanding changes to the constitution drawn up by Thailand's former military government. They also want the removal of Prime Minister Prayut Chan-o-cha, a former army ruler, and reforms to curb the powers of the monarchy.

IN PHOTOS: Thai protesters, police clash outside parliamentIn photos: Thai protesters, police clash outside parliament

READ: Thai lawmakers debate demands for constitutional changes 

Police sprayed water cannon at protesters who tried to cut their way through razor-wire barricades. Then they fired tear gas at the hundreds of demonstrators.

Ambulances ferried the injured to hospital. Bangkok's Erawan Medical Centre said 18 people were hurt, 12 of them suffering as a result of teargas. It said one of those hurt was a police officer.

CNA correspondents saw protest frontliners screaming and running as police fired several shots of tear gas and water to disperse the crowd.

Some protesters shouted in pain after being hit by the blasts of water, which stung their skin on impact, with some observed to have thrown up after.

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Live television images showed water cannon being fired against an advance guard of anti-government protesters who arrived with helmets and masks and tried to remove the coils of wire. 

Protesters threw back coloured smoke bombs at police.

Bangkok protests Nov 17 (1)
A policeman reacts after tear gas is thrown during an anti-government rally in Bangkok on Nov 17, 2020. (Photo: AFP/Jack Taylor)
Bangkok protests Nov 17 (6)
A man uses a face mask to wipe his face after police used water cannon with chemical-laced water during a rally near the Thai parliament in Bangkok on Nov 17, 2020. (Photo: AFP/Mladen Antonov)

"Dictator's lackeys!" the Free Youth protest group posted on Twitter with pictures of the helmeted riot police using the water cannon.

Police declared that protests were banned within 50m of the area. Hundreds of protesters assembled nearby.

"Protesters tried to break through the barricades to enter the restricted area," police spokesman Kissana Phathanacharoen told reporters.

Anti-government protesters gather while lawmakers debate on constitution change, in Bangkok
A demonstrator tries to stop clashes during an anti-government protest as lawmakers debate on constitution change, outside the parliament in Bangkok, Thailand, November 17, 2020. REUTERS/Athit Perawongmetha
Bangkok protests Nov 17 (4)
A protester wearing googles and a gas mask stands behind barricades and barbed wire during a rally near the Thai parliament in Bangkok on Nov 17, 2020. (Photo: AFP/Jack Taylor)

Government spokesman Anucha Burapachaisri said police had been obliged to act to keep parliamentarians safe.

Hundreds of royalists had earlier demonstrated to call on lawmakers not to change the constitution.

Lawmakers were discussing several proposals for the way in which the constitution can be amended - some of which would exclude the possibility of changes to the way King Maha Vajiralongkorn's monarchy is treated under the constitution.

READ: Thai king calls for unity after protesters turn back on motorcade

WATCH: Impact of Thai protests on its immediate neighbouring countries

There is also discussion of the role of the Senate, which was entirely selected by Prayut's former military government and helped ensure that he kept power with a parliamentary majority after a disputed election last year. Prayut says the vote was fair.

Opposition parliamentarians have also called for changes to the constitution.

Bangkok protests Nov 17 (9)
Police spray a water cannon towards protesters during a rally near the Thai parliament in Bangkok on Nov 17, 2020. (Photo: AFP/Mladen Antonov)
Bangkok protests Nov 17 (5)
A riot policeman covers his face as tear gas is fired during a rally near the Thai parliament in Bangkok on Nov 17, 2020. (Photo: AFP/Mladen Antonov)

Protests since July initially targeted Prayut and constitutional change, but have since called for the monarch's role to be more clearly accountable under the constitution and for the reversal of changes that gave the current king personal control of the royal fortune and some army units.

"Amending the constitution is going to lead to the abolition of the monarchy," royalist leader Warong Dechgitvigrom told reporters at the demonstration.

Protesters have said they do not intend to abolish the monarchy.

READ: Commentary – The Milk Tea Alliance sweeping through Thailand is a force to be reckoned with

Bangkok protests Nov 17
Police use water cannon with chemical-laced water to disperse protesters in Bangkok on Nov 17, 2020. (Photo: AFP/Mladen Antonov)

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2020-11-17 14:15:00Z
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Two Indonesian police chiefs reassigned after massive religious gatherings violated health protocols - CNA

JAKARTA: The police chiefs of Jakarta and West Java have been reassigned after they were said to have failed to act against mass gatherings over the weekend organised by an Islamist leader who recently returned from exile.

National Police spokesman Argo Yuwono told CNA on Tuesday (Nov 17) that Jakarta's police chief Nana Sudjana and West Java's police chief Rudy Sufahriadi “had failed to carry out orders to enforce health protocols and are therefore sanctioned".

Mr Sudjana has been reassigned as an advisor at the National Police headquarters while Mr Sufahriadi has been given a new position in a police training centre. The decision, Mr Yuwono said, was made by the National Police chief on Monday.

“The National Police chief has ordered his subordinates not to hesitate in taking firm actions against those violating health protocols,” Mr Yuwono said. “The National Police also will not hesitate to take firm actions against those who do not follow orders.”

When asked by CNA, Mr Yuwono declined to pinpoint the exact incidents which led to the reassignment of the two police chiefs.

Both have been widely criticised for allowing a series of mass gatherings to take place last week, and Indonesian media reported that they were removed from their posts after the gatherings. 

The first was a gathering of thousands of supporters of firebrand cleric Rizieq Shihab, who returned to Indonesia on Nov 10 after three years of self-imposed exile in Saudi Arabia.

Mr Shihab is the leader of the hardline Islamic Defenders' Front and has millions of devout followers.

A fierce critic of President Joko Widodo’s government, Mr Shihab fled the country in 2017 when a number of charges from pornography to insulting the state’s ideology Pancasila were levelled against him.

People gather for the homecoming of Rizieq Shihab, the leader of Indonesian Islamic Defenders Front
People gather for the homecoming of Rizieq Shihab, the leader of Indonesian Islamic Defenders Front (FPI) who has resided in Saudi Arabia since 2017 in Jakarta, Indonesia, November 10, 2020. REUTERS/Ajeng Dinar Ulfiana

Days after his return, the cleric led two mass gatherings to celebrate the birthday of Islamic Prophet Muhammad on Nov 13. The sermons, which attracted thousands of followers, took place in Jakarta and the city of Bogor, West Java.

The cleric then staged a massive wedding reception for his daughter last Saturday evening. The wedding is said to have been attended by 10,000 guests.

Many who were seen at the gatherings did not wear masks or practise safe distancing.

There are now more than 470,000 COVID-19 cases in Indonesia.

BOOKMARK THIS: Our comprehensive coverage of the coronavirus outbreak and its developments

Download our app or subscribe to our Telegram channel for the latest updates on the coronavirus outbreak: https://cna.asia/telegram

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2020-11-17 09:37:38Z
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Senin, 16 November 2020

Biden says world democracies must unite on trade policy - CNA

WILMINGTON, Delaware: President-elect Joe Biden on Monday (Nov 16) said the United States must join forces with other world democracies to present a united front in global trade policy as a counterweight to China.

"The idea that we're poking our fingers in the eyes of our friends and embracing autocrats makes no sense to me," Biden said in a press conference to discuss his economic plan.

Asked about whether the US should join the newly created free trade bloc the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership, or RCEP, Biden said he has spoken to many world leaders about international trade but is constrained by US law to not be able go into details with them or publicly.

READ: What is the RCEP trade deal?

"There's only one president at a time as to who can say what our policy will be, " he said.

He pledged to release details of his trade policy agenda on Jan 21 - the day after he takes office.

Outgoing US President Donald Trump used an aggressive trade policy against friend and foe alike, imposing tariffs on steel, aluminum and other goods from Canada, Mexico and the European Union, in addition to China.

"We need to be aligned with the other democracies ... so that we can set the rules of the road instead of having China and others dictate outcomes because they are the only game in town," Biden said.

The Trump administration eschewed multilateral organisations, and hamstrung the World Trade Organization over claims it was unfair to the US, paralysing the dispute settlement body and blocking the naming of a new director general.

READ: Commentary - Outlook for globlisation fuzzy without US leadership

READ: Commentary - To save international trade and itself, the WTO needs a reboot

Trump's rhetoric was generally more friendly towards Russia and North Korea, a pariah nation whose head of state nevertheless won two meetings with the US president.

Biden on Monday said he will not pursue "punitive" trade policy, but rather aim to make American workers more competitive, and ensure labor and environmental leaders "are at the table in any trade deals we make".

READ: Commentary: The US-China relationship just got a lot more complicated

Biden also repeated his pledge to rejoin the World Health Organization and the Paris climate accord, which Trump walked away from.

On Sunday, 15 Asia-Pacific nations signed the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP), the world's biggest trade agreement. RCEP members comprise the 10 ASEAN economies along with China, Japan, South Korea, New Zealand and Australia.

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2020-11-16 22:53:12Z
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Vaccine will not be enough to stop COVID-19 pandemic: WHO chief - CNA

GENEVA: The World Health Organization chief hailed on Monday (Nov 16) "encouraging" news about COVID-19 vaccines but expressed concern about surging cases in many countries and insisted that complacency was not an option.

"We continue to receive encouraging news about COVID-19 vaccines and remain cautiously optimistic about the potential for new tools to start to arrive in the coming months," WHO chief Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus told a virtual press briefing.

But he added: "This is no time for complacency."

READ: Whole world must benefit from COVID-19 vaccine: WHO chief

READ: Shot in the dark: Early COVID-19 vaccine efficacy explained

READ: Moderna says its vaccine is 94.5% effective in preventing COVID-19

His comments came as global hopes of overcoming the coronavirus pandemic were boosted after a second candidate vaccine was found to be nearly 95 per cent effective in an ongoing trial.

The news from the US biotech firm Moderna brought much-needed optimism to a world facing surging infections and gruelling new restrictions.

It came after similar results were announced last week for a vaccine candidate developed by pharma giant Pfizer and its German partner BioNTech.

But WHO has warned that widespread availability of any vaccine remains a long way off, even as COVID-19 cases and deaths surge in many parts of the world.

"This is a dangerous virus, which can attack every system in the body," said Tedros. "Those countries that are letting the virus run unchecked are playing with fire."

VACCINE ALONE 'WON'T END PANDEMIC'

Globally, infections have soared past 54 million with more than 1.3 million deaths, and experts caution there are still difficult and dangerous months ahead.

"A vaccine on its own will not end the pandemic," Tedros warned earlier Monday.

READ: WHO in talks with Russian institute on Sputnik V COVID-19 vaccine

READ: Study says misinformation could prompt people to turn against COVID-19 vaccines

During the evening press conference, he said WHO was "extremely concerned by the surge in cases we're seeing in some countries".

He voiced particular alarm about the situation in Europe and the Americas, where health workers and systems "are being pushed to the breaking point".

"Health workers on the frontlines have been stretched for months. They are exhausted," he warned.

"We must do all we can to protect them, especially during this period when the virus is spiking and patients are filling hospital beds."

Tedros insisted that countries had "no excuse for inaction.

"A laissez-faire attitude to the virus - not using the full range of tools available - leads to death, suffering and hurts livelihoods and economies," he said.

"It's not a choice between lives or livelihoods. The quickest way to open up economies is to defeat the virus."

BOOKMARK THIS: Our comprehensive coverage of the coronavirus outbreak and its developments

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2020-11-16 17:48:45Z
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British diplomat in China earns hero status after Chongqing river rescue - CNA

BEIJING: A top British diplomat has become a hero in China after video of him rescuing a student from a swollen river racked up tens of millions of views on social media.

Britain's mission in Chongqing said on Monday (Nov 16) that Consul General Stephen Ellison leapt into action in nearby Zhongshan at the weekend to save a woman who had fallen into a river coursing through the tourist town.

"Due to the timely rescue, the woman quickly recovered her breathing and consciousness," read the post on the consulate's official Weibo page.

Ellison, 61, was visiting the town on Saturday when he heard a cry from a crowd of people as the woman fell into the water.

Bystander video footage shared by the consulate and various Chinese media outlets show Ellison, 61, jump fully clothed into the river, where the unnamed woman was struggling to stay afloat.

Ellison - by several media accounts an accomplished triathlete - dragged her to a lifebuoy thrown from the riverbank before dragging the two of them to shore.

"We are all immensely proud of our Chongqing Consul General," the UK diplomatic mission in China tweeted on Monday.

The hashtag "British Consul-General in Chongqing saves female student who fell in the water" had gained almost 40 million acknowledgements on Weibo by Monday evening as news of Ellison's bravery spread.

"For a man of such advanced age to save another person from the water in such cold weather, regardless of his own safety, he is a hero and gentleman!" read one comment, liked nearly 2,000 times.

"Regardless of our differences ... to act heroically is a virtue and should be praised," wrote another.

Ellison took up his post in June after serving as a senior diplomat at the British Embassy in Beijing since 2014.

UK-China ties have been strained this year over the UK's decision to ban Chinese telecoms giant Huawei from its 5G networks, as well as the UK's frequent criticisms of China's human rights record on issues including Hong Kong and Xinjiang.

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2020-11-16 15:04:52Z
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Trump plans new hardline moves against China in coming weeks: official - South China Morning Post

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  1. Trump plans new hardline moves against China in coming weeks: official  South China Morning Post
  2. Trump campaign abandons parts of Pennsylvania election lawsuit  CNA
  3. For the first time, Trump says Biden won, but...  The New Paper
  4. Why Biden will be tougher on China than Obama  The Straits Times
  5. We're being told Biden won't be able to achieve much. We must reject that idea  The Guardian
  6. View Full coverage on Google News

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2020-11-16 09:58:01Z
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