Senin, 07 September 2020

No home quarantine for PCA travellers from Singapore heading beyond Johor, KL says - The Straits Times

KUALA LUMPUR - Individuals who travel from Singapore to Malaysia under the Periodic Commuting Arrangement (PCA) will have to be quarantined in centres designated by the Malaysian government if their destination is beyond the southern state of Johor.

This was announced by Malaysia’s Health Minister Adham Baba in a statement on Monday (Sept 7). It came less than a week after a 35-year-old man who had travelled from Singapore tested positive for Covid-19.

Under the new directive, returning Malaysians and Singaporeans are allowed to quarantine at home or at any accommodation arranged by their employer as long as their home or place of employment is in Johor. 

For those whose final destination is beyond Johor, they must be quarantined at government designated centres and this will be at the traveller’s own expense, Dr Adham said. 

The exemption for PCA travellers from undergoing Malaysia’s mandatory 14-day quarantine for international travellers remains. 

“Under this scheme (PCA), travellers are exempted from going through the mandatory 14-day quarantine at government designated centres provided that their Covid-19 PCR test taken within 24 hours of arriving in Malaysia is negative,” Dr Adham said. 

Singapore citizens and permanent residents are required to be in quarantine for seven days but must register another negative result two days before the period ends.

The shorter period was negotiated by the two countries ahead of the reopening of their borders under the Reciprocal Green Lane (RGL) and the PCA arrangements on Aug 17.

Malaysian citizens and permanent residents (PR) are required to be in quarantine until they obtain a negative test result upon returning home. 

Under the PCA, Malaysians and Singaporeans on a long-term social visit pass are allowed to travel across the border for two weeks to a month if they have stayed in the country of their employment for the past three months. 

Under the RGL scheme, those residing in Singapore are allowed to enter Malaysia for a maximum 14-day stay for official or business purposes. RGL arrivals are required to be quarantined at a declared accommodation until a PCR negative test result is obtained. 

Malaysia recorded 62 new Covid-19 cases on Monday, the highest number for a single day since it relaxed its movement restriction order (MCO) in June. 

Most of the cases or 50 of them were linked to a cluster that originated from a district police headquarters in Lahad Datu in Sabah, which is due to hold a state election later this month. 

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2020-09-07 13:00:38Z
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Hong Kong police slammed over rough arrest of girl, 12, during street protests - The Straits Times

HONG KONG - Hong Kong police on Monday (Sept 7) drew flak over their rough arrest of a 12-year-old girl, who said she was caught in a crowd of protesters while out buying art supplies.

Viral video footage showed riot police rounding up a group of people in Mong Kok, including the girl, who tried to flee but was roughly pushed to the ground and pinned down by officers.

She was among about 300 people arrested on Sunday (Sept 6) amid the city's biggest street protest since July 1, as hundreds demonstrated against the postponement of legislative elections and a new national security law.

The girl, who was bruised in the ordeal, said she had gone out with her elder brother to buy art supplies for school, but they were forced to turn back, as the area had been cordoned off by police.

"When the police suddenly rushed over, I was very scared," the girl told local broadcaster i-Cable News.  “They instructed us to stand there, but I panicked, so I ran.” 

The police force confirmed the incident, but in a statement posted on Facebook defended its officers saying that the girl had acted "suspiciously" and that "minimum necessary force" had been used on her.

The girl's mother told Apple Daily that she would lodge a formal complaint over the matter, adding that both her children were fined under virus-related laws against gatherings.

Pro-democracy legislator Claudia Mo said the incident "showed how unnecessarily jumpy trigger-happy Hong Kong police had become", The Guardian reported.

Sunday's protests marked the day that legislative elections would have been held, had Hong Kong leader Carrie Lam not postponed them for a year due to the danger of fuelling the city's Covid-19 outbreak. She has been accused of using the pandemic to suppress opposition.

At Sunday's demonstrations, protesters also called for the release of 12 Hong Kongers arrested by Chinese coastguards while trying to flee to Taiwan in a speedboat.

The group had been intercepted some 70km south-east of Hong Kong on Aug 23. They were handed over to police in neighbouring Shenzhen and have since disappeared into China's opaque judicial system.

Lawyers representing some of them on Monday said they had been denied access to their clients.

"They said I can't prove that the instructions I have came from family members, even though I have provided my client's birth certificate issued in Hong Kong," said Mr Ren Quanniu, a lawyer who travelled 1,500km from central China to Shenzhen.

Mr Ren said he also visited the police officer in charge of the case, who refused to receive legal documents, including a written request for his client Wong Wai-yin to be handed back to Hong Kong jurisdiction.

Mr Lu Siwei, another lawyer, said he had a similar experience when he tried to visit his client in detention last week.

Both lawyers said Shenzhen police were treating the case as an "illegal border crossing", an offence that carries up to a year in jail.

But Mr Lu said police had informed him that some of the detained may also face the more serious charges of "organising others to cross the border illegally", which carries sentences of up to life in jail.

The prospect of Hong Kongers getting entangled in China's judicial system was the spark that lit seven months of huge and often violent pro-democracy protests last year.

• Additional reporting by AFP

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2020-09-07 11:32:56Z
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Wary Hong Kongers shun China-backed mass COVID-19 testing - CNA

HONG KONG: Hong Kong's plan to test every resident for the coronavirus is being hobbled by limited take-up as a wary public steer clear of the China-backed health scheme.

The free voluntary tests are part of an attempt to stamp out a third wave of infections that began in late June and saw the densely populated city reimpose economically painful social distancing measures.

READ: Commentary: How did Hong Kong get to a third wave of COVID-19 infections?

But the involvement of Chinese testing firms has deterred many in a politically divided city convulsing with resentment towards Beijing's rule.

On Monday (Sep 7) morning, civil service chief Patrick Nip said 1.15 million people had signed up since mass testing began last Tuesday, out of a city population of about 7.5 million.

That figure is well below the 4 million to 5 million leading health experts said would be needed for a mass testing scheme to be effective at finding and stopping hidden transmission chains.

Nip said the tests would be extended for a further seven days to encourage more people to sign up.

"Please take the opportunity to help Hong Kong end the epidemic's third wave so that people's lives and economic activities can gradually return," he wrote on Facebook.

READ: Hong Kong to reopen gyms, massage parlours as COVID-19 cases drop

The tepid enthusiasm is a blow for the city's pro-Beijing leadership, which suffers from low approval ratings.

They had called on residents to embrace the scheme, billing it as a benevolent public health initiative made possible with Chinese help.

But the involvement of teams and labs from the mainland has sent the rumour mills into overdrive and compounded fears of Beijing's surveillance state, which uses biometric data to monitor its citizens.

A group of pro-democracy politicians and lawmakers, as well as a medical union critical of Beijing, called on the public to boycott the test.

Some prominent Hong Kong health experts also questioned the efficacy of a mass testing programme, arguing that more targeted monitoring of at-risk and vulnerable communities would be a better use of resources.

They raised concerns that the act of testing so many people might itself help spread the virus in a city where emergency rules currently forbid more than two people from gathering in public.

On Sunday, police arrested nearly 300 people protesting against the government's decision to suspend local elections for a year because of the virus.

READ: Hong Kong police fire pepper balls at protesters opposed to election delay, new law

Both Beijing and city leader Carrie Lam have accused those opposed to the testing as being politically motivated and "anti-China".

Lam said no DNA or other biometric data would be harvested from the samples, which would not be tested on the mainland.

At the height of the third wave in late July, Hong Kong was recording about 150 new cases a day.

Over the last two weeks, that number has hovered between 10 and 20 a day, even with the mass testing scheme under way.

Since the pandemic began, Hong Kong has registered nearly 4,900 infections and 98 deaths from the coronavirus.

BOOKMARK THIS: Our comprehensive coverage of the coronavirus outbreak and its developments

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2020-09-07 06:57:09Z
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Minggu, 06 September 2020

India overtakes Brazil with second-highest COVID-19 cases - CNA

NEW DELHI: India overtook Brazil on Monday (Sep 7) to become the second-worst affected country in terms of coronavirus cases behind the United States, according to an AFP tally.

The South Asian nation has recorded 4.2 million infections since the pandemic began, health ministry data showed, compared with 4.12 million in Brazil and 6.25 million in the US.

India has also recorded 71,642 deaths, fewer than the 126,203 in Brazil and 188,540 in the US.

Many experts, however, say it is not testing enough people and not properly recording many deaths, meaning the real numbers may be much higher.

Since August the country of 1.3 billion people, home to some of the world's most densely populated cities, has been reporting the highest single-day rises in the world. On Monday it reported an increase of more than 90,000 cases.

Its caseload moved past 4 million on Saturday, only 13 days after hitting three million.

Virologist Shahid Jameel, who heads the Wellcome Trust/DBT India Alliance, said the key factor to watch is the growth rate in infections, which he called "quite alarming".

"Over the past two weeks, the ... average has moved from about 65,000 cases per day to about 83,000 cases per day, that is about a 27 per cent increase over two weeks or about 2 per cent per day," Jameel told AFP.

India has been testing more than 10 million people per day on average, with plans to ramp it up further.

The Indian Council of Medical Research, the scientific agency leading the government's response, on Friday revised the testing criteria, allowing anyone to undergo a test without a doctor's letter.

Jameel said the move was overdue.

"This will uncover more asymptomatic people, who are the real source of this expansion in India. There should also be more testing in rural districts and villages, since over two-thirds of the cases are coming from there," he said.

READ: Tiny village offers window into India's surging COVID-19 caseload

READ: Indian villagers tire of COVID-19 rules just as rural cases surge

Despite warnings that it could eventually overtake the US to become the world's most-infected country, India has been steadily reopening its pandemic-battered economy.

Economic output contracted a historic 23.9 per cent between April and June.

On Monday, metro trains in major cities, including the capital New Delhi – one of the most badly hit cities along with financial hub Mumbai – reopened after a hiatus of nearly six months.

Early morning images showed masked commuters sitting in nearly empty coaches and flashing victory signs to journalists.

Passengers can only sit on alternate seats, and after undergoing thermal screening.

Delhi, a city teeming with 20 million people, recorded 3,256 new infections on Sunday – its highest single day spike in 73 days. It was also the first time cases crossed the 3,000 mark during this period.

BOOKMARK THIS: Our comprehensive coverage of the coronavirus outbreak and its developments

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2020-09-07 05:03:45Z
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No more home quarantine for PCA travellers after Covid-19 case: Malaysia's health minister - The Straits Times

KOTA TINGGI - Travellers coming into Malaysia under the Periodic Commuting Arrangement (PCA) will now be required to undergo quarantine at quarantine centres rather than at home after a Malaysian who had entered the country under the scheme tested positive for Covid-19, Malaysian Health Minister Adham Baba said on Sunday (Sept 6).

The 35-year-old man had travelled from Singapore on Aug 29 and was confirmed to be positive for Covid-19 on Sept 2.

"The patient has since been isolated and given treatment.

"As a result, those travelling under the PCA will no longer be allowed to quarantine at home but would instead have to be kept in quarantine centres," he said at a press conference, as quoted by The Star newspaper.

He also added that those placed at quarantine centres in hotels would have to bear the cost.

Malaysia and Singapore began reopening the land borders between the two countries from Aug 17 for work- and business-related travel under the Reciprocal Green Lane (RGL) and the PCA travel schemes.

The RGL facilitates short-term travel for essential business or official purposes between both sides for up to 14 days, while the PCA allows citizens or permanent residents to travel across the Causeway and stay for a longer period.

Under the current PCA arrangement, travellers would need to serve a seven-day stay-home notice but that might change soon.

Dr Adham also said that since Malaysia and Singapore started the PCA and RGL on Aug 17, more than 3,000 people had entered the country.

"About 815 individuals entered Malaysia under the RGL, while another 2,647 under the PCA.

"So far, there have been no Covid-19 cases reported for those travelling back under the RGL, " he said.

Asked when the third and fourth phases of the reopening of the border with Singapore would be announced, Dr Adham said the matter was still under discussion.

He added that the standard operating procedure for the daily commute of workers between Malaysia and Singapore was also still under negotiation.

"We want to see whether the RGL and PCA could be implemented smoothly between both countries," he said.

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2020-09-07 01:04:44Z
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Trump on defensive as critics seize on reports he insulted US veterans - CNA

WASHINGTON: President Donald Trump was on the defensive on Sunday (Sep 6) over what critics said was a "pattern" of disrespect towards the US military following media reports that he had disparaged fallen veterans, the fallout from which could harm his campaign for re-election on Nov 3.

Democratic and Republican opponents alike over the weekend seized on the reports - which said that Trump had called US soldiers buried in Europe "losers" - to attack his record on the military on news shows and in political ads.

"It breaks your heart," US House Speaker Nancy Pelosi said of the reported comments in an interview on MSNBC on Sunday.

The furore over the Sep 3 report in The Atlantic could undermine Trump's re-election message that he would maintain law and order amid nationwide protests, and that he strongly supports US military personnel and their families - a key Republican constituency which largely backed Trump in 2016.

Former Secretary of Defense Chuck Hagel, a Republican, told ABC's "This Week" that the remarks, if true, were "despicable".

Hagel said the reports were "credible" because they were consistent with previous public remarks Trump had made denigrating military personnel, including former US Defense Secretary James Mattis.

"It will resonate" with the military, he added.

Retired US Army Colonel Jeff McCausland wrote in an NBC News op-ed on Sunday that Trump over the years had demonstrated "a clear pattern of disrespect toward the military".

The Atlantic reported that Trump made the disparaging remarks after cancelling a visit to an American cemetery during a November 2018 trip to France, an account the president denied on Thursday and on Sunday said was "disinformation".

"They will say anything, like their recent lies about me and the Military, and hope that it sticks," he tweeted, referring to the media and the Democratic Party, whose nominee Joe Biden is vying for the presidency in November.

The Atlantic has stood by its report, which cited four unnamed people with firsthand knowledge of the matter and which was later confirmed by several other media outlets.

Bloomberg on Sunday reported that Trump spent the extra free time in Paris selecting artwork to ship from the US ambassador's residence to the White House. The White House did not respond to a request for comment on the Bloomberg report.

Former Vice President Biden, whose late son Beau served in Iraq, on Sunday capitalised upon the uproar to highlight his own record of military support with an advertisement aimed at areas with large numbers of military personnel in battleground states.

The ad will air nationwide on Sunday night during cable television news programs and on Facebook and Instagram throughout the week as part of a broader US$47 million campaign, a spokesman told Reuters on Sunday.

The Lincoln Project, a prominent Republican-backed group opposing Trump’s re-election, on Saturday released a new video attacking the president's comments and broader record on the military. Trump has never served and avoided the draft for the Vietnam war, citing bone spurs in his feet.

"He's a draft-dodger in chief who despises the men and women he supposedly leads. He insults their deaths and injuries with his contempt,” it said.

MILITARY SPENDING

Trump has repeatedly touted his administration's spending on the military while also moving to pull American troops out of conflicts in Syria and Afghanistan, as well as out of allied countries such as Germany.

More recently, he has said he would block the Pentagon's plan to cut military healthcare by US$2.2 billion and reverse its plan to close the Stars and Stripes military newspaper.

Trump's core voters have in the past forgiven him for derisive comments on McCain and other issues, but there are signs that support among active-duty military personnel for their commander-in-chief may be slipping.

A Military Times poll of more than 1,000 active-duty service members taken late July to early August and published last week, before the latest reports, showed waning support for Trump and a slight preference for Biden.

Several top administration officials, including US Defense Secretary Mark Esper, have rallied to Trump's defense as the controversy has grown in recent days.

On Sunday, Secretary of Veterans Affairs Robert Wilkie told CNN's "State of the Union" that he had never heard the president disparage the military or veterans. Treasury Secretary Steven Mnuchin told reporters at the White House that Trump supported the military "100%". 

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2020-09-06 21:51:22Z
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Hong Kong police fire pepper balls at protesters opposed to election delay, new law - CNA

HONG KONG: Police fired rounds of pepper balls at protesters in Hong Kong on Sunday (Sep 6) and arrested almost 300 after demonstrators took to the streets to oppose the postponement of legislative elections and a new national security law imposed by China.

In July, Hong Kong leader Carrie Lam postponed the Sep 6 election for seats in the Asian financial hub's Legislative Council for a year because of a spike in coronavirus cases.

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Hong Kong police said they arrested at least 90 people for illegal gatherings, in a notice on their Facebook page on Sep 6, 2020. (Photo: Facebook/Hong Kong Police)

The move dealt a blow to the opposition who hoped to win a historic majority in the Council, where only half the seats are directly elected and the other half are appointed members who mostly support Beijing.

READ: Hong Kong activist arrested for 'seditious words' before rally

"Today is supposedly our voting day, we need to resist to fight back for our vote,” said a 70-year old woman surnamed Wong as she marched with other demonstrators.

The poll would have been the former British colony’s first official vote since Beijing imposed new security legislation in late June. The government insists there was no political motive behind the delay.

Hong Kong police at Yau Ma Tei protest on Sep 6, 2020
Riot police in Hong Kong after protesters gather at Yau Ma Tei for a protest on Sep 6, 2020 against the new national security law. (Photo: Hong Kong Police)

Thousands of police were stationed around the bustling Kowloon peninsula as marchers waved placards and chanted popular anti-government slogans such as "liberate Hong Kong".

These slogans are now banned under the new security law. Police said they arrested 298 people, mainly for illegal gatherings, in a notice on their Facebook page.

Hong Kong police at Yau Ma Tei protest on Sep 6, 2020 (1)
Riot police in Hong Kong after protesters gather at Yau Ma Tei for a protest on Sep 6, 2020 against the new national security law. (Photo: Hong Kong Police)

Several well-known activists were arrested during the demonstration including Raphael Wong, Figo Chan, the vice-convenor of the Civil Human Rights Front and former legislator Leung Kwok-hung, also known as “Long Hair”, according to a post on Chan's Facebook page.

The protests came hours after the police's newly formed national security unit arrested Tam Tak-chi, another activist and radio DJ, for "uttering seditious words" - a colonial-era offence.

Tam is the latest in a long line of government critics to find themselves facing prosecution in recent months for their involvement in protests.

When they announced the arrest on Sunday morning, police did not explain what Tam may have said that was considered seditious.

Beijing's Liaison Office in Hong Kong called the protest organisers "heartless", with a spokesperson adding: "There is zero tolerance for any act that violates the national security law".

The office also vowed that "we will absolutely not allow Hong Kong to be chaotic again".

In a statement on Sunday evening, the city's government condemned the protesters' "unlawful and selfish acts".

"The first priority for Hong Kong currently is to unite as one and fight the virus together with concentrated resources," a government spokesperson said.

Anti-government demonstrations have declined this year mainly because of limits on group gatherings, imposed to counter the spread of coronavirus, and the security law, which punishes actions China sees as subversive, secessionist, terrorist or colluding with foreign forces.

READ: US, UK and allies call for prompt Hong Kong elections

READ: US blacklists Hong Kong leader Carrie Lam, other officials

Critics say the law aims to quash dissent in the city, while supporters say it will bring more stability after a year of often-violent anti-government and anti-China unrest.

Hong Kong police at Yau Ma Tei protest on Sep 6, 2020 (2)
Riot police in Hong Kong after protesters gather at Yau Ma Tei for a protest on Sep 6, 2020 against the new national security law. (Photo: Hong Kong Police)

Hong Kong returned to Chinese rule in 1997 under a guarantee of autonomy but critics say the new law undermines that promise and puts the territory on a more authoritarian path.

Advocates of the law say it plugs loopholes in national security left by the city’s inability to fulfil a constitutional requirement to pass such laws on its own.

While street protests have largely lost momentum, anti-government and anti-Beijing sentiment persists, with China's offer of mass coronavirus testing for Hong Kong residents prompting calls for a boycott amid public distrust.

Hong Kong police at Yau Ma Tei protest on Sep 6, 2020 (3)
Protesters gather at Yau Ma Tei for a protest against the new national security law. (Photo: Hong Kong Police)

Authorities have cited coronavirus fears to restrict gatherings, which are currently limited to two people, and police have rejected applications for protests in recent months.

Hong Kong has reported around 4,800 coronavirus cases since January, far lower than in other major cities around the world. The number of new daily infections has fallen substantially from triple digits in July to single digits currently.

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2020-09-06 15:45:00Z
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