Sabtu, 05 September 2020

Businesses frequented by migrant workers in Chinatown, Little India badly hit amid Covid-19 - The Straits Times

Even while retail activity appears to be slowly recovering as the economy reopens, businesses previously frequented by migrant workers in areas like Chinatown and Little India continue to bleed, with workers choosing to shop and eat closer to where they stay instead, causing shops in central areas to shutter as a result.

Checks last week found empty premises and shop owners wondering when things will go back to normal, if ever.

A visit to People's Park Complex on Wednesday and Friday revealed six to seven units closed on every floor with signs they were for rent. They included a money remittance outlet, two mobile phone and SIM card top-up stores and sundry shops.

Tenants at People's Park Complex, Hong Lim Complex and other locations in Chinatown said they had been badly hit by the coronavirus pandemic and business had not picked up even after progressive reopening in phases one and two.

"We thought footfall would increase but our customers are mainly migrant workers from China and many of them don't come by any more," said Mr Chris Tan, in his 30s, who runs a mobile phone shop at People's Park Complex.

A former business owner in his 60s, who wanted to be known only as Mr Wong, told ST he had closed his provision shop in Chinatown after a decade there because it was "too hard to survive".

"You can't do business when there's no one coming to buy anything. Every day, you bleed money," said Mr Wong, who said many of his customers were from different parts of China who came for cheap sundries and household products he imported directly from China.

Property agent Victor Han told ST he had seen an "unprecedented" five units in Chinatown being vacated in the last month alone.

"It's a difficult situation. I'm not sure I can find tenants fast because even with landlords being able to accept slightly lower rents, it's not like people are lining up to set up physical shops during a pandemic," Mr Han said.

A check by ST in Little India found that workers are still staying away even if they have been cleared of the virus. The popular Mustafa Centre was close to empty on a weekday night, while grocery stores and food outlets had only one to two customers.

On Aug 27, Mustafa told its workers it was not renewing the contracts of some foreign staff, who would be sent home with a plane ticket and one month's salary.

"All this produce might end up rotting if it's unsold," said Mr Raju Ravichandran, 31, who runs a store selling fruit and vegetables.

He said his stall was once well-patronised by migrant workers, but business had not bounced back to pre-Covid-19 levels. He now counts himself "lucky" if he gets 10 customers a day.

"I'm not sure how long we can stay open if the crowds don't come back."

ST also spoke to hawkers and operators of food outlets near Geylang where migrant workers used to go for good, cheap food.

"We now close several hours earlier because we don't see the crowds that we used to," said a porridge stall owner in Geylang, who gave her name only as Madam Tong, 68. "We used to have groups of migrant workers come in to eat. It was good business, but because they have been cooped up in the dormitories, we've lost that customer base for now."

But the losses in the central areas have been the gain of small businesses providing similar essential services in heartland areas close to dormitories for migrant workers. These reported a welcome uptick in business with workers choosing to shop nearer the dorms.

Staff at provision shops, food outlets and SIM card shops near dormitories in Kaki Bukit, Tai Seng, Bukit Batok and Jurong East told ST that since announcements last month that migrant workers would be allowed to leave dorms to run errands, business had picked up.

"Some of the workers told me that they would rather go to a store near their dormitories than go all the way to Mustafa Centre or Chinatown, since the prices are comparable and they can find the spices they need at my shop," said Mr Ramesh Singh, in his 50s, who runs a provision shop in Jurong West. He said his shop has seen a 20 per cent increase in sales to foreign workers, particularly from Bangladesh.

"If I can cater to them and keep my business going, it's a win-win."

Migrant worker Xu Yujie, 35, from Guangxi in southern China, told ST he is now patronising a money remittance service in the Jurong area and buying sundries from neighbourhood provision stores near his dormitory, instead of going to Chinatown.

"Even though we can now leave the dormitories for personal errands, I am very afraid of exposing myself to the virus," he said.

"The main reason for going to Chinatown was to socialise and spend time with friends over a meal, but it will be a long time before we can do that again."

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2020-09-05 21:00:00Z
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India becomes third country to pass four million coronavirus cases, after US and Brazil - The Straits Times

NEW DELHI  (AFP) – India has become the world’s third country to pass four million coronavirus infections, setting a new record daily surge in cases on Saturday (Sept 5) as the crisis shows no sign of peaking.  

The 86,432 new cases took India to 4,023,179 infections, third behind the United States, which has more than 6.3 million, and just trailing Brazil on 4.1 million.  

While the government has eased restrictions in a bid to revive the economy, India now has the world’s fastest-growing number of cases, at more than 80,000 a day, and the highest daily death toll, at more than 1,000.  

The country’s caseload has gone from three million to four million in just 13 days, faster than the US and Brazil.  

The pandemic is now spreading through rural areas, which have poor health facilities, but is also resurging in big cities like Delhi and Mumbai.

Maharashtra state, which includes Mumbai, has been at the centre of the crisis in India since a nationwide lockdown was imposed in March. It still accounts for nearly a quarter of the new daily cases across the country of 1.3 billion.  

Dr Shamika Ravi, an economics professor and former government adviser who has closely followed pandemic trends in India, said that India is “nowhere close” to a peak and Maharashtra must become the “focus” of the campaign against the coronavirus.  

“There is no controlling Covid-19 in India without controlling the outbreak in Maharashtra,” she said on Twitter.  

“Given its economic significance, Maharashtra will continue to influence the spread of infection elsewhere in the country.”

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2020-09-05 05:09:53Z
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Jumat, 04 September 2020

Indonesian and Singaporean arrested in Bangkok for allegedly selling guns, explosives - The Straits Times

BANGKOK (THE NATION/ASIA NEWS NETWORK) - Two foreigners were arrested in Bangkok on Friday (Sept 4) for allegedly possessing guns and ammunition with the intent to sell.

Singaporean national Bink (last name withheld), 26, and Indonesian Aiden (last name withheld), 32, were arrested in a condominium in the Sutthisan area of Huay Khwang district by officials of Patrol and Special Operation Division, also known as 191 Police.

Police said they were tipped off about illegal gun sellers, which led to a red Mercedes-Benz car owned by one of the suspects. The licence plate and registration turned out to be fake.

Police reportedly found seven handguns, 584 bullets, an M67 grenade, a KM18 smoke grenade and two flash bangs in their room.

The suspects reportedly confessed that they sold guns and explosives to foreign customers via Line and WeChat applications, while customers paid in bitcoin.

After the arrest, police found that a customer in Singapore had just called Bink's phone and ordered him to destroy the guns in exchange for a 100,000 baht (S$4,350) fee.

Investigation of the suspects' travel histories revealed that they had entered Thailand on student visas in 2019 and had been renting the room since June at 13,000 baht per month.

They were charged with possession and selling of guns and explosives without licence, while Bink was additionally charged with falsifying official government documents for the car that he owns.

Both were sent to Sutthisan Police Station for processing while police are investigating the call from Singapore to track down the customer.

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2020-09-05 04:14:16Z
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US first lady defends Trump over alleged 'losers' quip - CNA

WASHINGTON: Melania Trump on Friday (Sep 4) defended her husband against allegations that he referred to US Marines buried in a WWI cemetery in France as "losers" and "suckers".

In a rare public statement, the US first lady rejected as "not true" the accusations made in an article published in The Atlantic magazine.

"It has become a very dangerous time when anonymous sources are believed above all else, & no one knows their motivation. This is not journalism - It is activism. And it is a disservice to the people of our great nation," she tweeted.

On Thursday The Atlantic reported - citing four anonymous sources who said they had firsthand knowledge of the discussions - that President Donald Trump had referred to US Marines buried in a World War I cemetery in France as "losers" and "suckers" for getting killed in action.

When visiting France in November 2018 for the centenary of the end of the Great War, Trump did not visit the Aisne-Marne American Cemetery near Paris as originally planned - officially because bad weather grounded his helicopter.

But the magazine disputed that version of events.

The backlash was swift, and Trump sent a barrage of tweets to defend himself.

"The Atlantic magazine is dying, like most magazines, so they make up a fake story in order to gain some relevance," wrote the president, who went on to assail the report as "a disgrace" in a briefing to White House reporters.

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2020-09-05 01:16:45Z
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US happy to help in China-India border dispute: Trump - CNA

WASHINGTON: The United States is ready to help resolve the dispute between India and China over the mountain border running through the western Himalayas, President Donald Trump said on Friday (Sep 4).

Trump told reporters the situation was "very nasty," adding that the two countries were "going at it much more strongly than a lot of people even understand."

Both sides deployed additional forces along the frontier after a clash in June, during which 20 Indian soldiers were killed in hand-to-hand fighting.

The defense ministers of India and China were due to hold talks in Moscow on Friday, the highest level face-to-face political contact since tensions flared along the disputed mountain border in May.

A US government source told Reuters in Washington the US assessment is that neither China nor India are interested in pushing the dispute to the point that they would engage in war.

Trump, asked about the dispute at a news briefing in the White House, said Washington was talking with both countries about what it could do to help defuse the situation.

"We stand ready to help with respect to China and India. If we can do anything, we would love to get involved and help," he said.

Trump has offered to mediate between the two nuclear-armed nations in the past. China has said that there is no need for a third party to mediate and India has also appeared cool to the idea. 

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2020-09-04 23:02:53Z
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COVID-19: Singapore to prioritise vaccination of higher-risk groups, those more likely exposed to virus - CNA

SINGAPORE: Once COVID-19 vaccines become available, Singapore approach will be to protect those at higher risk or people who may be more likely exposed to infection, said Health Minister Gan Kim Yong on Friday (Sep 4).

He was responding to a question from Member of Parliament Murali Pillai on what the Government's strategy is for vaccinating Singaporeans and residents. MP Ang Wei Neng had also asked what the country's COVID-19 vaccine plans are.

In his written reply, Mr Gan said: "Our vaccination approach aims to protect individuals who are more vulnerable or at higher risk from the disease, as well as those who may be more likely exposed to infection, while progressively expanding the coverage of vaccination to our population."

Mr Gan noted that the vaccination strategy and schedule would depend on several factors, including the suitability of different vaccines for different groups, as well as the quantity of vaccines available.

"We will continue to adapt our vaccination strategy as more information from the various vaccine candidates becomes available," he added.

READ: Singapore’s race for a vaccine: Can it be won before second wave of COVID-19 hits?

READ: When can you get a COVID-19 vaccine? Five things you should know

The Government is “closely monitoring” the global progress in developing COVID-19 vaccines, said Mr Gan, adding the authorities are taking “active steps” to ensure that Singapore has “timely access” to an effective and safe vaccine.

Singapore is in discussions with multiple pharmaceutical companies developing vaccines. It is also “actively engaged” in international discussions to “accelerate development and promote fair and equitable access” to COVID-19 vaccines, Mr Gan added.

This includes the COVID-19 Vaccine Global Access (COVAX) Facility, a multilateral collaboration between the World Health Organization, Global Alliance for Vaccines and Immunization, the Coalition for Epidemic Preparedness Innovations and dozens of countries.

It will allow countries to “pool risk and resources to gain access to a portfolio of vaccines from different vaccine developers”, said Mr Gan.

“Ensuring equitable access to vaccines will help to better contain and eradicate the COVID-19 pandemic, not just in Singapore but also globally.”

READ: Widespread COVID-19 vaccinations not expected until mid-2021, says WHO

Mr Gan added that the Government is also supporting local efforts to develop a COVID-19 vaccine. The Duke-NUS Medical School is collaborating with United States biotechnology company Arcturus Therapeutics to develop an mRNA vaccine, he noted.

Phase 1 human clinical trials for the vaccine candidate started in early August.

Apart from such trials, Singapore is building up its vaccine manufacturing capacity to provide “fill-and-finish” contract manufacturing services to vaccine developers and ramp up production of vaccines once they are available, said Mr Gan.

BOOKMARK THIS: Our comprehensive coverage of the coronavirus outbreak and its developments

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2020-09-04 12:50:49Z
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Widespread COVID-19 vaccinations not expected until mid-2021: WHO - CNA

GENEVA: A World Health Organization spokeswoman said on Friday (Sep 4) it does not expect widespread vaccinations against COVID-19 until the middle of next year, stressing the importance of rigorous checks on their effectiveness and safety. 

None of the candidate vaccines in advanced clinical trials so far has demonstrated a "clear signal" of efficacy at the level of at least 50 per cent sought by the WHO, spokeswoman Margaret Harris said.

Russia granted regulatory approval to a COVID-19 vaccine in August after less than two months of human testing, prompting some Western experts to question its safety and efficacy.

US public health officials and Pfizer Inc said on Thursday a vaccine could be ready for distribution as soon as late October. That would be just ahead of the US election on Nov 3 in which the pandemic is likely to be a major factor among voters deciding whether President Donald Trump wins a second term.

"We are not expecting to see widespread vaccination until the middle of next year," spokeswoman Margaret Harris told journalists at a briefing in Geneva.

"This phase 3 must take longer because we need to see how truly protective the vaccine is and we also need to see how safe it is," she added. This referred to the phase in vaccine research where large clinical trials among people are conducted. Harris did not refer to any specific vaccine candidate.

READ: US CDC tells states to prep for COVID-19 vaccine distribution as soon as late October

READ: EU hopeful first vaccine doses will come by end of year

All data from trials must be shared and compared, Harris said. "A lot of people have been vaccinated and what we don't know is whether the vaccine works ... at this stage we do not have the clear signal of whether or not it has the level of worthwhile efficacy and safety," she added.

The WHO and GAVI vaccine alliance are leading a global vaccine allocation plan known as COVAX that aims to help buy and distribute shots fairly. The focus is on first vaccinating the most high-risk people in every country such as healthcare workers.

COVAX aims to procure and deliver 2 billion doses of approved vaccines by the end of 2021, but some countries that have secured their own supplies through bilateral deals, including the United States, have said they will not join.

"Essentially, the door is open. We are open. What the COVAX is about is making sure everybody on the planet will get access to the vaccines," Harris said.

BOOKMARK THIS: Our comprehensive coverage of the coronavirus outbreak and its developments

Download our app or subscribe to our Telegram channel for the latest updates on the coronavirus outbreak: https://cna.asia/telegram

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2020-09-04 10:23:54Z
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