Sabtu, 23 Mei 2020

COVID-19: Released tape of Brazil cabinet meeting triggers outcry - CNA

RIO DE JANEIRO: On Apr 22, Brazil was fast becoming a new coronavirus flashpoint, but President Jair Bolsonaro and his cabinet barely mentioned the pandemic in a video-taped meeting that has triggered outrage and fuelled a potentially explosive investigation.

Indeed, one of the few mentions of COVID-19 in the video - released on Friday (May 22) as part of a probe into whether the far-right president obstructed justice by firing the federal police chief - was when the environment minister said the government should take advantage of the distraction created by the pandemic to relax the country's environmental protection rules.

Littered with obscenities, insults, tirades and potentially incriminating statements, the video triggered outcry in Brazil, where many questioned the government's policy-making amid a pandemic that has killed more than 21,000 people here.

"It's two hours full of swear words and delirium, derision and disrespect for the country. Brazil is going through its worst crisis in decades, and the president never mentions the pandemic as a problem that concerns him," wrote respected columnist Miriam Leitao in newspaper Globo.

"The absence is shocking."

The video's existence emerged when popular justice minister Sergio Moro resigned two days after the meeting, accusing Bolsonaro of inappropriate "political interference" in the federal police.

Police are reportedly investigating multiple cases involving Bolsonaro and his inner circle, including allegations his son Carlos, a Rio de Janeiro city councillor, oversaw a fake-news campaign to benefit his father.

In the video, Bolsonaro rails against the federal police for failing to give him information and says, "I'm not going to wait for them to f**k my family and friends."

Bolsonaro denies trying to stifle investigations, and said the video proved the accusations against him were a "farce."

READ: South America 'a new epicentre' of COVID-19: WHO

READ: Brazil jumps to world No 2 in COVID-19 cases, behind the US

OBSCENITIES AND OMISSIONS

Analysts generally agreed the video, which was released by Supreme Court Justice Celso de Mello, did not contain a "smoking gun" to incriminate the president.

However, other material contained in the nearly unredacted footage could prove just as damaging to Bolsonaro, who faces growing disapproval ratings 18 months into his four-year term.

Bolsonaro called two state governors a "piece of s**t" and "pile of manure" for defying him by imposing coronavirus stay-at-home measures.

His education minister called for the Supreme Court justices to be thrown in jail for giving states the final say in the matter.

His women's minister said governors and mayors should be arrested, too.

Turning to diplomacy, his economy minister called China "that guy you just have to put up with" because it is Brazil's biggest export destination.

Brazilian media counted 39 swear words in all, including 31 by the president, and there was widespread condemnation from commentators, opposition parties and civil society groups of the meeting's tone.

"It showed the vulgarity of the current government. They are like barbarians throwing the country into chaos, disrespecting the law and ignoring the constitution," Congressional opposition parties said in a joint statement.

The meeting showed a government made for the "post-truth era," said political analyst Geraldo Monteiro of Rio de Janeiro State University.

"The Bolsonaro government wasn't made to govern. It's a militant government that's here to implement a conservative agenda, not run the country," he said.

READ: Brazil registers 965 new COVID-19 deaths, confirmed cases hit 347,398

READ: Brazil government furious at bid to seize Bolsonaro's phone

The meeting may be most damning for what it does not contain.

The cabinet did not have a single policy discussion on how to handle coronavirus in Brazil, which now has the third-most infections in the world.

The administration showed "total disregard for COVID-19 deaths and the agony of their respective families," said veteran political analyst David Fleischer.

"The only minister to mention COVID-19 was the environment minister."

And that mention generated a firestorm of controversy.

Environment Minister Ricardo Salles says in the video, "Now that the media's only talking about COVID, we need to use this moment of calm ... to change all the regulations."

That was widely taken as a call to open protected land in the Amazon rainforest to mining and agriculture - something Bolsonaro has aggressively pushed - though Salles said Saturday he meant only that the government should try to cut red tape.

Environmental protection advocates were not buying that argument.

"It became clear that the role of the environment ministry is to dismantle any environmental protection we have in the country," said Erika Berenguer, an Amazon ecologist at Oxford and Lancaster Universities, who joined groups such as Greenpeace and the World Wildlife Fund in condemning Salles' comments.

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2020-05-23 23:23:47Z
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Survivor recalls horror of Pakistan plane crash that killed 97 - Yahoo Singapore News

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All but two of the 99 people on board the PIA plane were killed when it crashed into a Karachi residential neighbourhood

One of the two people to survive a plane crash in Pakistan that killed 97 people on board has described jumping from the burning wreckage of the aircraft after it hurtled into a residential neighbourhood.

The Pakistan International Airlines (PIA) plane came down among houses on Friday after both engines failed as it approached Karachi airport, the airline said.

Its wings sliced through rooftops, sending flames and plumes of smoke into the air as it crashed onto a street, sparking a rescue operation that lasted until the early hours of Saturday.

The 97 victims had been on the plane, the provincial health ministry said, while four people on the ground were injured after earlier reports on Friday suggested some residents had been killed by the crash.

Pakistan's deadliest aviation accident in eight years came days after commercial flights resumed ahead of the Muslim holiday of Eid al-Fitr.

Planes had been grounded during a two-month lockdown because of the coronavirus pandemic.

"After it hit and I regained consciousness, I saw fire everywhere and no one was visible," passenger Mohammad Zubair, 24, said from his hospital bed in a video clip circulated on social media.

"The cries were everywhere and everybody was trying to survive. I undid my seat belt and I saw some light and tried to walk towards it. Then I jumped out."

Zubair had suffered burns but was in a stable condition, a health ministry official said.

The airline named the other survivor as the president of the Bank of Punjab, Zafar Masud.

PIA chief executive Arshad Mahmood Malik told media late Saturday that authorities had also recovered the plane's black box and had handed it over to investigators.

At least 19 bodies had been identified, while 47 relatives had come forward to provide DNA samples for tests.

The first funerals were also underway, with many more to come.

At a burial, Jehanzeb Baloch explained how his nephew, Major Shaheryar Baloch, "was supposed to come last Friday but had to postpone" and had died on the flight along with his wife and two children.

The family had been returning to Karachi for the Eid holiday marking the end of the Muslim fasting month of Ramadan.

Several members of the armed forces were on the plane, the military said.

"Eid has become meaningless not only for Karachi but the whole of Pakistan," said Zia ul Huq Qamar, who lives near the crash site.

Shahbaz Hussain said his mother, who was also among the victims, had been flying back to Karachi after becoming stranded by the lockdown in Lahore while visiting her daughters.

- Mayday call -

A PIA spokesperson said air traffic control lost contact with the plane travelling from Lahore to Karachi just after 2:30 pm (0930 GMT).

The pilot made a desperate mayday call after announcing "we have lost engines", according to an audio recording confirmed by the airline.

PIA's chief executive Malik described the Airbus A320 as one of the safest planes.

"Technically, operationally everything was in place," he said, promising to work with investigators.

On board the aircraft were 91 passengers, six cabin crew and two pilots.

Aviation Minister Ghulam Sarwar Khan said the captain, Sajjad Gull, had been described by the airline as a senior A320 pilot with extensive flight experience.

"The pilot did his best to bring the plane to the runway and tried hard to contain damages," Khan said Saturday.

"There will be fair inquiry to put forth facts immediately before the public and parliament."

The plane first entered service in 2004 and was acquired by PIA a decade later, Airbus said in a statement. It had logged around 47,100 flight hours.

- Past crashes -

Pakistan has a chequered military and civilian aviation safety record, with frequent plane and helicopter crashes over the years.

Friday's crash was the deadliest since 2012 when a Boeing 737 passenger plane owned by Bhoja Air crashed near Islamabad killing all 127 on board.

In 2016, a PIA plane burst into flames after one of its two turboprop engines failed while flying from the remote north to Islamabad, killing more than 40 people.

The deadliest air disaster on Pakistani soil was in 2010 when an Airbus A321 operated by private airline Airblue and flying from Karachi crashed into the hills outside Islamabad as it came in to land, killing all 152 people on board.

An official report blamed the accident on a confused captain and a hostile cockpit atmosphere.

PIA, a leading airline until the 1970s, has seen its reputation sink due to frequent cancellations, delays and financial troubles.

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2020-05-23 14:30:00Z
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Make Hari Raya Aidilfitri meaningful despite muted celebrations during Covid-19 crisis, say Singapore leaders - The Straits Times

SINGAPORE - This year's Hari Raya Aidilfitri may be a muted one as families are not allowed to pray in mosques or gather to mark the end of Ramadan together due to circuit breaker measures.

But families are strengthening their bonds virtually while keeping one another safe, which makes this year's celebrations an even more meaningful one, said key office-holders as they commended the Muslim community for its resilience.

President Halimah Yacob, Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong and Minister-in-charge of Muslim Affairs Masagos Zulkifli were among the nation's leaders who extended Hari Raya greetings to the community on Saturday (May 23), the eve of Aidilfitri.

Madam Halimah, acknowledged the tough circumstances the Muslim community will celebrate the festive occasion in, but encouraged families to "make it one that is still full of meaning".

"Strengthen family bonds virtually, stay connected to enjoy festive activities together, yet in the comfort of our own homes. Stay safe, so that we can all look forward to better celebrations ahead," said Madam Halimah, in a television broadcast.

In the same broadcast, Mr Lee echoed her sentiments and also encouraged all to "draw strength from one another during this difficult but festive period".

Mr Masagos said that Ramadan has always been about developing resilience, and the spirit of mercy and compassion.

"Like you, I am sad too, as we are not able to visit our loved ones, especially parents, grandparents, and elderly relatives," said Mr Masagos, who is also Minister for the Environment and Water Resources.

However, triumph of the human spirit comes with adversity, he added.

More than 200 volunteers have distributed 20,000 meals daily to the needy and front-liners, and mosques and other organisations have uploaded content online to fulfil the spiritual needs of Muslims.

Muslim medical professionals and religious teachers have also guided the community in understanding why religious practices must be adapted, he added.

"Indeed, we can find many hikmah (silver linings) in this trial. I hope that the patience, compassion and agility in adapting to new norms that we have cultivated and demonstrated will carry on beyond this Ramadan," said Mr Masagos.

In a Facebook post on Saturday, Deputy Prime Minister Heng Swee Keat said Singapore's closest neighbours will also be celebrating the end of Ramadan under exceptional circumstances.

He had discussed the impact of Covid-19 with key political holders, including Brunei Crown Prince Haji Al-Muhtadee Billah, Indonesian Vice-President Ma'ruf Amin, Malaysian Minister of International Trade and Industry Azmin Ali and Indonesian Finance Minister Sri Mulyani Indrawati. They have shared that the Muslim community understands the need for precautionary measures, he said.

"They have also taken these changes in their stride. What is most important is to celebrate the spirit of caring for and supporting one another," said Mr Heng.

Festive programmes aired on Mediacorp's Suria and Channel 5, produced in collaboration with Ministry of Communications and Information (MCI), included special performances to uplift the spirit of all Singaporeans.

Related Stories: 

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2020-05-23 14:00:00Z
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Blackbox recovered from Pakistan plane crash site: Airline spokesperson - CNA

KARACHI: The flight data recorder and cockpit voice recorder have been recovered from site of a plane crash in Karachi, an airline spokesman said on Saturday (May 23).

"The black box had been found late yesterday, we are handing it over to the inquiry board," Pakistan International Airlines (PIA) spokesman Abdullah Khan said, clarifying that both the flight data recorder and cockpit voice recorder were found.

READ: Survivor recalls horror of Pakistan plane crash that killed 97

A PIA Airbus jet with 99 people aboard crashed into a crowded residential district of the city of Karachi on Friday afternoon after twice trying to land at the airport.

The crash left 97 people dead.

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2020-05-23 12:11:40Z
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Is Hong Kong American or Chinese territory? New national security law seeks to set that straight - South China Morning Post

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  1. Is Hong Kong American or Chinese territory? New national security law seeks to set that straight  South China Morning Post
  2. US steps up threats to strip Hong Kong's trading privileges over China security law  CNA
  3. Hong Kong's pro-Beijing politicians say national security law good for business  The Straits Times
  4. China’s full-scale assault on democracy in Hong Kong demands a U.S. response — but a careful one  The Washington Post
  5. China is foisting an anti-sedition law on Hong Kong that will change it for ever  The Guardian
  6. View Full coverage on Google News

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2020-05-23 10:19:19Z
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Hong Kongers fret over Beijing's planned new security laws - The Straits Times

HONG KONG (REUTERS) - Newspaper vendor Man, 60, was speechless when she saw the headline that Beijing plans to impose national security laws on Hong Kong, and worried what the future holds for youth in the Chinese-ruled city.

Communist Party rulers in Beijing on Friday (May 22) unveiled details of the legislation that critics see as a turning point for the former British colony, which enjoys many freedoms, including an independent legal system and right to protest, not allowed on the mainland.

"I was very upset when I held the newspaper with the headline that the national security law has arrived in Hong Kong," said Man, who declined to give her full name due to the sensitivity of the issue.

"I feel upset for the young generation ... What can they do now, where can they go?" said Man, who has been selling newspapers in the bustling working class district of Mong Kok for nearly five decades.

Lok, 42, a clerk at an investment company and mother of two children aged 16 and nine, shared her sense of despair about the outlook for Hong Kong's younger generation.

"There's no prospect for them any more," said Lok, adding she hopes her children can leave the city.

"I think Hong Kong is halfway dead. I didn't expect Hong Kong would deteriorate that quickly."

Lui, 22, who works in marketing, told Reuters he felt scared when he heard the news but said Hong Kong people need to be persistent and continue to fight against what many see as Beijing's tightening grip over the city.

"Whether or not Hong Kong is still Hong Kong, it depends on us, Hong Kong people," Lui said.

"We should not give up easily simply because of the legislation of the national security law. Being persistent is the Hong Kong spirit."

Others hope that the proposed laws can help bring calm to a city racked by months of often violent anti-government protests that show signs of ramping up again as anger builds over Beijing's move to assert its authority over the city.

Hong Kong leader Carrie Lam says her government will "fully cooperate" with the Chinese parliament to safeguard national security, which she said would not affect rights, freedoms or judicial independence.

"We are not wealthy people and not financially sound. To earn a living is of the utmost importance so as to feed my family," said Mr Ben Ip, 45, a mechanic and owner of a vehicle paint shop in the city's Tai Hang district.

"As an ordinary Hong Kong citizen, we want to have a stable life in a safe environment. The law may speed up some people to leave... It can be a good thing in the longer run, leading to a calmer Hong Kong."

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2020-05-23 08:32:31Z
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Hong Kongers fret over Beijing's planned new security laws - CNA

HONG KONG: Newspaper vendor Man, 60, was speechless when she saw the headline that Beijing plans to impose national security laws on Hong Kong, and worried what the future holds for youth in the Chinese-ruled city.

Communist Party rulers in Beijing on Friday (May 22) unveiled details of the legislation that critics see as a turning point for the former British colony, which enjoys many freedoms, including an independent legal system and right to protest, not allowed on the mainland.

READ: Hong Kong's controversial security law: What is it and why does China want it?

"I was very upset when I held the newspaper with the headline that the national security law has arrived in Hong Kong," said Man, who declined to give her full name due to the sensitivity of the issue.

"I feel upset for the young generation ... What can they do now, where can they go?" said Man, who has been selling newspapers in the bustling working class district of Mong Kok for nearly five decades.

READ: US steps up threats to strip Hong Kong's trading privileges over China security law

Lok, 42, a clerk at an investment company and mother of two children aged 16 and nine, shared her sense of despair about the outlook for Hong Kong's younger generation.

"There's no prospect for them anymore," said Lok, adding she hopes her children can leave the city.

"I think Hong Kong is half-way dead. I didn’t expect Hong Kong would deteriorate that quickly."

Lui, 22, who works in marketing, told Reuters he felt scared when he heard the news but said Hong Kong people need to be persistent and continue to fight against what many see as Beijing's tightening grip over the city.

"Whether or not Hong Kong is still Hong Kong, it depends on us, Hong Kong people," Lui said.

"We should not give up easily simply because of the legislation of the national security law. Being persistent is the Hong Kong spirit."

READ: Calls for protest march in Hong Kong as China pushes new security laws

Others hope the proposed laws can help bring calm to a city wracked by months of often violent anti-government protests that show signs of ramping up again as anger builds over Beijing's move to assert its authority over the city.

Hong Kong leader Carrie Lam says her government will "fully cooperate" with the Chinese parliament to safeguard national security, which she said would not affect rights, freedoms or judicial independence. 

"We are not wealthy people and not financially sound. To earn a living is of the utmost importance so as to feed my family," said Ben Ip, 45, a mechanic and owner of a vehicle paint shop in the city's Tai Hang district.

"As an ordinary Hong Kong citizen, we want to have a stable life in a safe environment. The law may speed up some people to leave ... it can be a good thing in the longer run, leading to a calmer Hong Kong." 

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2020-05-23 08:21:25Z
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