Senin, 18 Mei 2020

China supports probe into coronavirus, pledges funds to help fight pandemic: President Xi Jinping - The Straits Times

BEIJING - China supports a comprehensive probe into the global response to the coronavirus pandemic, said President Xi Jinping on Monday (May 18), even as he defended his own country’s handling of the outbreak for the first time at an international gathering.

A resolution pushed by the European Union and Australia for a review of the origin and spread of the coronavirus had started to gather international support when Mr Xi addressed the issue at the World Health Assembly’s annual meeting in a video telecast on Monday.

China had previously opposed calls for such investigations from the United States and Australia, but Mr Xi indicated on Monday that he would support an independent probe.

“The work should be based on science and professionalism, led by the World Health Organisation (WHO) and conducted in an objective and impartial manner,” he said.

Beijing has been open, transparent and responsible, and quick to share the virus’ genome sequence data with the world, said the Chinese leader.

“We’ve done everything in our power to support countries in need,” he said.

As the outbreak, which started in the Chinese central city of Wuhan last December, has gone on to kill over 310,000 people and infected more than 4.8 million worldwide, China has come under increasing pressure.

World leaders, including Mr Xi, called for greater cooperation among nations, and more help to be provided to vulnerable nations such as those in Africa that have limited resources.

A vaccine, when successfully developed, will be made a global public good, vowed President Xi. “This will be China’s contribution to ensuring vaccine accessibility and affordability in developing countries,” he said.

The Chinese leader also pledged US$2 billion (S$2.84 billion) to support the global Covid-19 response over two years, and to set up an international humanitarian hub with the United Nations in China to ensure a smooth supply chain for essential goods.

Several international leaders spoke up to support the WHO, but UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres put the problem starkly.

“We have seen some solidarity, but very little unity in our response to Covid-19,” he said as he opened the meeting.

“Different countries have followed different, sometimes contradictory, strategies and we are all paying a heavy price,” he said, adding that many nations have ignored the recommendations of the WHO.

Meanwhile, apart from the call to examine the international response to the crisis, which Mr Xi addressed in his speech, the other potentially contentious issue which will not be addressed will be Taiwan’s exclusion from the international health body.

Nearly 15 countries, including Belize, Guatemala and Honduras, had written to WHO chief Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, asking for Taiwan’s participation to be included in the agenda.

Beijing had allowed it to attend the World Health Assembly as an observer between 2009 and 2016, but blocked the island from participation after Taiwanese President Tsai Ing-wen, who has refused to accept the one-China principle, came to power.

On Monday, Taiwan’s Foreign Minister Joseph Wu said “countries want to use the limited time available to concentrate on ways of containing the pandemic”.

Even as health ministers from 194 countries deliberate over how to deal with the pandemic at the two-day virtual meeting, some European countries are coming out of months of lockdowns.

Shops and restaurants in Italy reopened yesterday after 10 weeks. Visitors queued up outside St Peter’s Basilica in the Vatican, observing social distancing rules.
Meanwhile, Greece allowed visitors back at the Acropolis and Spain said it will lift border controls by the end of June.

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2020-05-18 16:50:40Z
CAIiEAJT0suYUSpS48OUl7KiN0AqGQgEKhAIACoHCAow_7X3CjCh49YCMMa2pwU

China's Xi says supports WHO probe, pledges US$2 billion to deal with COVID-19 - CNA

BEIJING: China supports a comprehensive review of the global response to the COVID-19 pandemic led by the World Health Organization (WHO) after the virus that causes the disease is brought under control, Chinese President Xi Jinping said on Monday (May 18).

Xi's comments, made during a video speech to the World Health Assembly, come as a resolution pushed by the European Union and Australia calling for a review of the origin and spread of the novel coronavirus gathers international support. The pandemic has killed more than 310,000 people globally.

READ: Health ministers to call for independent evaluation of WHO's handling of COVID-19

READ: WHO to kick off international meet amid US-China tensions

China had previously opposed calls for such investigations from Washington and Canberra, but Xi signalled on Monday that Beijing would be amenable to an impartial review.

"China supports a comprehensive evaluation of the global response to the epidemic after the global epidemic is under control, to sum up experiences and remedy deficiencies," Xi told the assembly. 

"This work needs a scientific and professional attitude, and needs to be led by the WHO; and the principles of objectivity and fairness need to be upheld."

READ: China cuts Australian beef imports after warning against COVID-19 probe

READ: Taiwan says did not receive WHO meeting invite, issue off the table for now

Xi reiterated Beijing's defence of its actions when the COVID-19 outbreak emerged in the country and said China was open and transparent and had acted quickly to share information about the disease.

He also pledged US$2 billion in financial support over the next two years to help deal with COVID-19, especially to help developing countries. 

CHINA VOWS TO MAKE VACCINE A "GLOBAL PUBLIC GOOD"

China would also make any coronavirus vaccine it developed a "global public good" once it was put into use, said Xi.

China has five potential vaccines in clinical trials as countries race to find a way to stop the pathogen that has killed over 315,000 people worldwide.

In his speech, Xi said: "After the research and development of China's coronavirus vaccine is completed and it is put into use, it will be made a global public good."

This move would be China's contribution to achieving accessibility and affordability of a vaccine in developing countries as well, Xi said.

More vaccine candidates are in the pipeline and awaiting approval for human trials, said Zeng Yixin, deputy director of the National Health Commission, last week.

Experts say it will take at least 12 to 18 months to develop an effective vaccine, or an even longer period.

Beijing will also work with the United Nations to set up a global humanitarian response depot and hub in China and help establish so-called green corridors to move essential goods quickly throughout the world, Xi said.

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2020-05-18 11:55:16Z
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Xi defends China, WHO response to coronavirus pandemic for first time - South China Morning Post

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  1. Xi defends China, WHO response to coronavirus pandemic for first time  South China Morning Post
  2. China faces angry world seeking coronavirus answers at key WHO meeting  The Straits Times
  3. Taiwan says did not receive WHO meeting invite, issue off the table for now  CNA
  4. The Taiwan question  The Indian Express
  5. All eyes on China as WHA meets to tackle coronavirus response  South China Morning Post
  6. View Full coverage on Google News

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2020-05-18 11:33:22Z
52780790873394

All eyes on China as WHO body debates coronavirus response, Taiwan status - South China Morning Post

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  1. All eyes on China as WHO body debates coronavirus response, Taiwan status  South China Morning Post
  2. China faces angry world seeking coronavirus answers at key WHO meeting  The Straits Times
  3. Taiwan says did not receive WHO meeting invite, issue off the table for now  CNA
  4. The Taiwan question  The Indian Express
  5. WHO committee to discuss Taiwan exclusion  TODAYonline
  6. View Full coverage on Google News

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2020-05-18 09:41:24Z
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China says premature to immediately begin a COVID-19 investigation - CNA

BEIJING: China's foreign ministry said on Monday (May 18) it was premature to immediately launch an investigation into the origins and spread of the coronavirus that has killed more than 300,000 people globally.

Spokesman Zhao Lijian told reporters during a daily briefing that the vast majority of countries in the world believe the pandemic is not yet over.

READ: Commentary: Can countries sue China for COVID-19? Should they?

The ministry said in a separate statement that President Xi Jinping will give a video speech for the opening ceremony of the World Health Assembly later on Monday.

China reported seven new confirmed coronavirus cases for May 17, up from five a day earlier, the country's health authority said on Monday.

Of the new cases, the northeastern province of Jilin, currently in a partial lockdown due to a flare-up in infections, reported two confirmed cases.

That takes the total number of new infections in Jilin to 33 since the first case of the current wave was reported on May 7.

The financial hub of Shanghai reported one new locally transmitted case for May 17, its first since late March.

The other four new cases in the mainland involved infected travellers arriving in the northern Chinese region of Inner Mongolia from overseas.

In mainland China, the total number of confirmed cases stood at 82,954 as of May 17, while the death toll remained unchanged at 4,633.

China also reported 18 new asymptomatic cases on May 17, versus 12 the day before.

China does not include people who test positive but show no symptoms such as a fever in its tally of confirmed infections.

BOOKMARK THIS: Our comprehensive coverage of the coronavirus outbreak and its developments

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2020-05-18 08:29:04Z
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Taiwan says did not receive WHO meeting invite, issue off the table for now - CNA

TAIPEI: Despite strong efforts Taiwan did not get invited to this week's meeting of a key World Health Organization (WHO) body due to Chinese pressure, its foreign minister said on Monday (May 18), adding they had agreed to put the issue off until later this year.

Non-WHO member Taiwan had been lobbying to take part in the WHO's decision-making body the World Health Assembly, which opens later on Monday, saying that to lock it out was to create a gap in fighting the COVID-19 pandemic.

READ: Why is Taiwan excluded from the WHO?

Taiwan has said it wanted to share with the world its successful experience at fighting the coronavirus, having only reported 440 cases and seven deaths thanks to early detection and prevention work.

But China – which considers democratically-ruled Taiwan its own, with no right to attend international bodies as a sovereign state – strongly objected to Taiwan taking part in the assembly unless it accepted it was part of China, something the Taipei government refused to do.

"Despite all our efforts and an unprecedented level of international support, Taiwan has not received an invitation to take part," Foreign Minister Joseph Wu told reporters.

"The Ministry of Foreign Affairs expresses deep regret and strong dissatisfaction that the World Health Organization Secretariat has yielded to pressure from the Chinese government and continues to disregard the right to health of the 23 million people of Taiwan."

Both the WHO and China say Taiwan has been provided with the help and information it needs during the pandemic, which Taiwan has strongly disputed.

The US has repeatedly clashed with China over its refusal to allow Taiwan full access to the body, helping to further fuel tension between Washington and Beijing.

READ: Taiwan says WHO has 'forgotten' neutrality by barring island

Taiwan attended the assembly as an observer from 2009 to 2016 but China blocked further participation after the election of Taiwan President Tsai Ing-wen, whom China views as a separatist, an accusation she rejects.

Wu said that Taiwan had agreed the issue of its participation would be put off until later in the year so the shorted assembly can focus on the coronavirus.

"Understandably, countries want to use the limited time available to concentrate on ways of containing the pandemic," he said.

"For this reason, like-minded nations and diplomatic allies have suggested that the proposal be taken up later this year when meetings will be conducted normally, to make sure there will be full and open discussion," Wu added.

"After careful deliberation, we have accepted the suggestion from our allies and like-minded nations to wait until the resumed session before further promoting our bid."

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2020-05-18 07:17:52Z
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This 'human zoo' eco-resort will cage guests while animals roam free - CNA

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This 'human zoo' eco-resort will cage guests while animals roam free  CNA
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2020-05-18 06:25:26Z
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