Minggu, 18 Agustus 2019

Hong Kong protests: Rival demonstrations spread across globe - BBC News

Protests over the Hong Kong democracy movement have spread across the globe, with rallies taking place in the UK, France, US, Canada and Australia.

In Vancouver, Toronto and London, demonstrators were confronted by pro-Beijing rallies.

Hundreds also protested in Sydney's Belmore Park on Sunday.

Some wore facemasks due to fears of alleged Chinese state surveillance of citizens who support Hong Kong from abroad.

On Sunday hundreds of thousands of people took part in pro-democracy protests in Hong Kong despite increasingly severe warnings from the Chinese central government.

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https://www.bbc.com/news/world-49388822

2019-08-18 15:05:06Z
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Afghanistan: Scores killed in Kabul wedding blast - Aljazeera.com

At least 63 people have been killed and scores wounded in an explosion targeting a wedding in the Afghan capital, officials said on Sunday, the deadliest attack in Kabul this year. 

The suicide blast took place on Saturday evening in the men's reception area of the Dubai City wedding hall in western Kabul, in a minority Shia neighbourhood, packed with people celebrating a marriage.

Women and children were among the casualties, interior ministry spokesman Nasrat Rahimi said on Sunday.

The Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL or ISIS) group claimed responsibility for the attack on Sunday. 

The attack came as the Taliban and the United States are trying to negotiate an agreement on the withdrawal of US forces in exchange for a Taliban commitment on security and peace talks with Afghanistan's US-backed government.

The Taliban denied any involvement, calling Saturday's blast "forbidden and unjustifiable", but Afghan President Ashraf Ghani, said that the group "cannot absolve themselves of blame, for they provide platform for terrorists".

In a series of tweets on Sunday, Ghani strongly condemned the "inhumane attack" and called for an "extraordinary security meeting to review and prevent such security lapses".

Afghan men investigate in a wedding hall after a deadly bomb blast in Kabul on August 18, 2019. - More than 60 people were killed and scores wounded in an explosion targeting a wedding in the Afghan c

At least 63 people have been killed in the blast targeting a wedding in Kabul [ Wakil Kohsar/AFP]

'Scene was awful'

The blast occurred near the stage where musicians were and "all the youths, children and all the people who were there were killed," witness Gul Mohammad told the Associated Press news agency.

In the aftermath of the attack, images from inside the hall showed blood-stained bodies on the ground along with pieces of flesh and torn clothes, hats, sandals and bottles of mineral water.

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Al Jazeera's Charlotte Bellis, reporting from an emergency hospital in central Kabul, where many of the injured were being treated, said: "Dozens of people are waiting for any news of loved ones."

"People have been ferried here all night, the wounded and also the dead, people caught up in this explosion," she added. 

One witness, Sahi, said he was at the back of the wedding hall when the explosion happened.  

"It was very big," he told Al Jazeera. "I fell down where I was. When I stood up I saw tables and people were scattered everywhere. The scene was awful. My brother was injured. Most of my friends were killed."

Injured men receive treatment in the hospital after sustaining wounds from a blast at a wedding hall in Kabul, Afghanistan August 18, 2019. REUTERS/Mohammad Ismail

Injured men receive treatment in the hospital after the suicide blast at the wedding hall [Mohammad Ismail/Reuters]

Ahmad Omid, another survivor, told AP that about 1,200 guests had been invited to the wedding for his father's cousin.

"I was with the groom in the other room when we heard the blast and then I couldn't find anyone. Everyone was lying all around the hall."

Sunni Muslim armed groups, including the Taliban and ISIL have repeatedly attacked the Shia Hazara minorities in Afghanistan and neighbouring Pakistan over the years.

Fighters have periodically struck Afghan weddings, which are seen as easy targets because they frequently lack rigorous security precautions.

On July 12, at least six people were killed when a suicide bomber attacked a wedding ceremony in the eastern Afghan province of Nangarhar. ISIL, which has a growing footprint in the region, claimed the blast.

At least 40 people were killed in an explosion at a wedding hall in Kabul in November 2018.

The latest attack shattered more than a week of relative calm in the Afghan capital.

On August 7, a Taliban car bomb aimed at Afghan security forces detonated on the same road, killing 14 people and wounding 145 - most of them women, children and other civilians.

Workers inspect a damaged wedding hall after a blast in Kabul, Afghanistan

Workers inspect the damaged wedding hall after the blast in Kabul [Mohammad Ismail/Reuters]

'Pushing for peace'

Messages of shock poured in on Sunday. "Such acts are beyond condemnation," the European Union mission to Afghanistan said.

"This heinous and inhumane attack is indeed a crime against humanity," Afghanistan's Chief Executive Abdullah Abdullah said.

The violence comes against the backdrop of talks between the US and the Taliban, who have been holding regular meetings in Qatar since October to try to end the 18-year conflict.

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Expectations are rising for a deal in which the US would start withdrawing its approximately 14,000 soldiers from Afghanistan after a war that has gone on for nearly two decades and has turned into a stalemate.

In return, the Taliban would guarantee Afghanistan would not be a sanctuary for violent groups to expand and plot new attacks, both sides have said.

The Taliban are also expected to make a commitment to open power-sharing talks with the US-backed government and agree to a ceasefire.

Omar Zakhilwal, a former adviser to President Ghani and the President's Special Representative and Afghan ambassador to Pakistan, said a peace deal with the Taliban will take away such an environment which makes it easy to carry out "terrorist activities". 

"Whenever peace talks heat up, such attacks increase," he told Al Jazeera from the Afghan capital. 

"This should not deter those talks," Zakhilwal added. "If anything, they should strengthen the resolve for pushing forward with the peace talks."

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https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2019/08/afghanistan-scores-killed-kabul-wedding-blast-190818050258914.html

2019-08-18 11:05:00Z
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Sabtu, 17 Agustus 2019

Pro-democracy, pro-government forces stage dueling protests in Hong Kong - Fox News

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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ydy8SG5et-4

2019-08-17 22:13:02Z
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'Protect the students': Hong Kong teachers join protests - Aljazeera.com

Hong Kong - Thousands of teachers braved hot, stormy weather on Saturday to march through downtown Hong Kong to denounce perceived government inaction and alleged police brutality against students protesting the city's extradition bill crisis, now pushing into its eleventh week.

Carrying umbrellas to battle vacillating heat and rain, teachers streamed up a main highway and snaked through a park chanting "protect the next generation of students!".

The protest began at a park called Chater Garden in downtown Hong Kong and was planned to end at the home of the city's embattled leader Carrie Lam, but was redirected by police.

"As a teacher, we have to show our support to them," said Carina Ma, a secondary school English teacher in her forties who was marching on Saturday.

"If the teachers are not the role models to stand against the brutality and violence, we cannot teach our students well. So we must come out and stand up for them."

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The mood was both determined and angry, with some marchers waving their signs in front of police and chanting "Free Hong Kong!"

Teachers are the latest sector of society to join widespread demonstrations that have rocked the Chinese territory since early June.

What began as a protest against a now-shelved extradition bill that would allow suspects to be sent to mainland China has swelled into wider fury over Chinese interference into the affairs of the semi-autonomous territory.

While protesters have been demonstrating for nearly three months, the Beijing-backed government has refused to concede on any of the protesters' five main demands, which include universal suffrage, full retraction of the bill, and amnesty for all arrested protesters.

Most demonstrations have been peaceful but come nightfall fringe groups have often clashed with police, erupting into tear gas-filled chaos in the streets. 

Hong Kong police said on Thursday they had arrested at least 748 people since the protests began.

'They feel really hopeless'

English teacher Ma is concerned for the safety of her students as well as their wellbeing, especially with the new school year approaching.

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"I think most of them cannot focus in the lessons. They are so confused and angry and emotional," she said, noting that many are dealing with political disagreement within their families. "At school, if we can't make them feel supported and [listened to], they really feel hopeless".

Ming Lam, 34, a clinical instructor, echoed these concerns.

"Definitely I worry about their studies because they spend much time fighting for Hong Kong freedom and democracy," said Lam, fanning a baby strapped to her chest.

She also worries about her students being able to safely get to classes in different hospitals on weekends amid tear gas and roadblocks.

Hong Kong teachers protest

Hong Kong has seen several scuffles between police and protesters during the weeks of demonstrations [Al Jazeera/Casey Quackenbush] 

Kristof Van den Troost, an assistant professor at the Centre for China Studies at the China University of Hong Kong, said he feared what the "government is doing to Hong Kong" amid the ongoing protests.

"[We] keep going on even though the pressure is very high to stop and give up, because everything feels so hopeless," said the 37-year-old Belgian native who has lived in Hong Kong for 14 years.

"Things are quite nervous at the moment. We expect that there will be tensions on campus soon because the school year is going to start. Things are going to be very turbulent".

'Threats' from Beijing

Tensions have been particularly high this week after an airport occupation turned bloody on Tuesday night, with protesters beating and tying up two men from mainland China.

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Beijing has also ramped up its rhetoric, saying the protests were showing signs of "terrorism" and releasing images of troop build-ups across the border in Shenzhen. But some Hong Kongers remain unperturbed.

"I don't believe the Chinese government will do anything," Lam said. "I think it's only a threat".

Van den Troost agreed that Chinese military intervention seemed unlikely. "It would be bad for China itself," he said. "The main thing for Hong Kong is to stick to non-violent protests because we don't want to give the mainland government an excuse to come here."

"It's always a possibility. During June 4, 1989, people didn't expect that the army would crack down and they did, so you never know," he said, referring to the Tiananmen Square crackdown in Beijing.

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https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2019/08/students-hong-kong-teachers-join-protests-190817093349631.html

2019-08-17 11:47:00Z
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US issues warrant to seize Iranian tanker off Gibraltar - CNBC

The United States has issued a warrant to seize an Iranian oil tanker caught in the standoff between Tehran and the Westin a last ditch effort to prevent the vessel from leaving Gibraltar.

The Grace 1 was seized by British Royal Marines at the western mouth of the Mediterranean on July 4 on suspicion of violating European Union sanctions by taking oil to Syria.

Gibraltar lifted the detention order on Thursday after the British territory's chief minister said he had secured written assurances from Tehran that the cargo would not go to Syria.

But with the vessel and its 2.1 million barrels of oil free to leave, the United States launched a separate legal appeal to impound the ship on the grounds that it had links to Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC), which it designates as a terrorist organization.

A federal court in Washington issued a warrant to seize the tanker, the oil it carries and nearly $1 million.

"A network of front companies allegedly laundered millions of dollars in support of such shipments," the U.S. attorney for the District of Columbia, Jessie Liu, said in a news release.

"The scheme involves multiple parties affiliated with the IRGC and furthered by the deceptive voyages of the Grace 1."

The U.S. State Department did not immediately respond to a request for comment on how the warrant, which was addressed to "the United States Marshal's Service and/or any other duly authorized law enforcement officer," may be enforced.

The Pentagon declined to comment, as did Britain's Foreign Office.

Asked on Friday about the U.S. intervention, Gibraltar's chief minister, Fabian Picardo, said that would be subject to the jurisdiction of Gibraltar's Supreme Court. "It could go back to the court absolutely."

The Gibraltar Chronicle newspaper reported that the vessel was unlikely to sail before Sunday, citing an unnamed source who added that it was waiting for six new crew members including a captain to arrive.

The Grace 1 had its name erased and it was no longer flying a Panama flag.

Iranian state television had quoted Jalil Eslami, deputy head of the country's Ports and Maritime Organisation, as saying the tanker would depart for the Mediterranean after being reflagged under the Iranian flag and renamed Adrian Darya.

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https://www.cnbc.com/2019/08/17/us-issues-warrant-to-seize-iranian-tanker-off-gibraltar.html

2019-08-17 09:42:31Z
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AOC laughs off Trump claim she's 'fuming' that Tlaib, Omar now get more attention - Fox News

Rep. Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez brushed off a tweet from President Trump on Friday claiming she envied the media attention fellow “Squad” members Reps. Rashida Tlaib and Ilhan Omar have received over their recent controversy with Israel.

“Like it or not, Tlaib and Omar are fast becoming the face of the Democrat Party," the president wrote. "Cortez (AOC) is fuming, not happy about this!”

TRUMP SUGGESTS 'SETUP' AFTER TLAIB REJECTS ISRAEL'S INVITE: 'ISRAEL ACTED APPROPRIATELY!'

But the New York Democrat apparently wasn't buying it. She simply added a laughing emoji to a retweet of Trump’s tweet.

Trump’s comment came amid a string of tweets Friday responding to Tlaib’s announcement that she would not travel to Israel to visit her grandmother despite having been granted permission to enter the country from Israeli officials.

"Israel was very respectful & nice to Rep. Rashida Tlaib, allowing her permission to visit her 'grandmother,'" Trump wrote. "As soon as she was granted permission, she grandstanded & loudly proclaimed she would not visit Israel. Could this possibly have been a setup? Israel acted appropriately!"

Israeli officials initially denied entry to Tlaib and Omar, pointing to the pair’s itinerary which stated they planned to visit “Palestine” and not “Israel.”

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu considered the phrasing evidence that the two U.S. congresswomen intended to use their trip to promote a boycott of the Jewish state.

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When Tlaib initially requested the visit to her grandmother, she pledged not to "promote any boycotts against Israel."  She subsequently tweeted that visiting her grandmother under those conditions would go against her beliefs.

That prompted criticism from Israeli Interior Minister Aryeh Deri, who tweeted that Tlaib apparently hated Israel more than she loved her grandmother.

Fox News’ Sam Dorman contributed to this report.

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https://www.foxnews.com/politics/aoc-alexandria-ocasio-cortez-trump-fuming-squad-rashida-tlaib-ilhan-omar-new-faces-democratic-party-israel

2019-08-17 11:25:02Z
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Crowds Pack Hong Kong Streets for Another Weekend of Protests - The New York Times

HONG KONG — Under bursts of rain and occasional rumbles of thunder, protesters packed the streets in several areas of Hong Kong on Saturday, days after both the demonstrators and the police came under criticism for taking violence and mayhem to new levels.

The events scheduled for the weekend, which began with a rally led by teachers, underscore the breadth and variety of the protest movement. The wave of demonstrations began in June to oppose a now-suspended bill that would allow extraditions to mainland China. But the movement has broadened to include other demands, including universal suffrage and an investigation of the police.

[What’s going on in Hong Kong? Here’s a look at how the protests have evolved.]

Brenda Chow, 55, a substitute teacher, was among the thousands who gathered in the Central district for the rally Saturday morning. “We are here to protect our students, to protect our children and to voice our demands,” Ms. Chow said.

In the afternoon, crowds marched with umbrellas through the residential districts of Hung Hom and To Kwa Wan, in an event meant to draw attention to the influx of tour groups from mainland China. Some demonstrators see the increase in visitors from the mainland as one aspect of China’s growing presence in Hong Kong, a former British colony that has been a semiautonomous territory since its return to Chinese rule in 1997.

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CreditKim Hong-Ji/Reuters

“Our community has been disturbed,” said Andy Choi, 37, an engineer who has lived in the area for seven years. “Our parking lots have been remodeled as spaces for tourist buses.”

Protest activity in Hong Kong had quieted somewhat in the days before, as if all sides were stopping to catch their breath. Street clashes became intense in several parts of the city last Sunday, with the police firing tear gas into a subway station and the authorities accusing protesters of hurling gasoline bombs.

On Tuesday, there was a night of chaos at Hong Kong’s international airport, where demonstrators had forced flight cancellations for two straight days. Protesters confronted a man they accused of being a mainland Chinese police officer, pushing him to the ground and kicking him until he fainted, prompting an evacuation by ambulance.

They also surrounded a reporter for a Chinese state-run newspaper, bound his hands and feet, punched him and searched his belongings. Protesters later apologized for their behavior.

The United Nations’ human rights chief, Michelle Bachelet, said this past week that there was evidence that the Hong Kong police had violated international standards for the use of less-lethal weapons like tear gas. In a statement, she urged the authorities to act with restraint.

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CreditLam Yik Fei for The New York Times

An animal-protection group had organized a rally for Saturday evening, to call on the police to stop sending police dogs to protest scenes, and to stop using tear gas in residential areas where they could cause discomfort to animals nearby. But organizers said Saturday morning that the event was canceled.

Protest leaders hope for a large turnout on Sunday in Victoria Park, in the Causeway Bay district. They had applied for a permit to march from the park to Central, essentially the same route taken in two enormous marches against the extradition bill in June, but the police turned them down. Organizers have appealed that decision, saying that it puts people in danger because many are likely to march regardless.

Some people marching in Hung Hom on Saturday chanted, “Go to Victoria Park on Aug. 18!”

An early sign of the movement’s continued vitality came Friday evening, when a rally in Central drew thousands of people. The gathering was peaceful and largely over by 10 p.m.

Surrounded by some of Hong Kong’s skyscrapers, the crowd watched a video message from Brian Leung, a protester known for deliberately removing his mask to show his face after he and others stormed the local legislature’s building in July. He has since left Hong Kong and faces possible arrest if he returns.

“Uncertainty surely abounds when it comes to my future,” Mr. Leung said. “I would still put the movement over my safety.”

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https://www.nytimes.com/2019/08/17/world/asia/hong-kong-protests.html

2019-08-17 09:33:45Z
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