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Selasa, 30 April 2019

Venezuela uprising live updates: Opposition leader Juan Guaido calls for military uprising against President Nicolas Maduro, who calls it a "coup attempt" - CBS News

Video in the player above shows Venezuelan opposition supporters clashing with security forces.

Venezuelan opposition leader Juan Guaidó took to the streets with a small contingent of heavily armed troops early Tuesday in a bold attempt to lead a military uprising against President Nicolas Maduro.

The early-morning rebellion seems to have only limited military support, but it was by far the most serious challenge yet to Maduro's rule since Guaidó declared himself the country's interim president in January.

The dramatic events began Tuesday when Guaidó, flanked by a few dozen national guardsmen and some armored vehicles, released a three-minute video filmed near a Caracas air base in which he called on civilians and others in the armed forces to join a final push to topple Maduro.

"The moment is now," Guaido said in the video showing him accompanied by previously-detained activist Leopoldo Lopez.

Maduro's military commanders dismissed what it called a "coup attempt" in social media posts and said the Venezuelan army remained loyal to the president.

Live updates:

Street clashes erupt

Venezuela's Juan Guaidó calls for military uprising

Anti-government demonstrators clashed with troops loyal to Maduro at an air base in Caracas, the country's capital, hours after Guaidó's attempt to lead a military uprising.

Video showed unrest, including clashes.

NBC News tweeted a video it said showed an armored military vehicle ramming into pro-Guaidó protesters in the city.

Internet restrictions reported in Venezuela

Venezuela's state run internet provider has been restricting access to YouTube and Google services following the opposition leader's call for the military to revolt against Maduro, a group that monitors internet censorship said.

The non-governmental NetBlocks group said access to the services remains intermittently available since the restrictions don't appear to be completely effective. It said Twitter, Facebook and several other services were briefly restricted earlier, although core internet connectivity remains unaffected.

The group said past incidents of network filtering in Venezuela have lasted from 12 minutes to over 20 hours.

Google did not immediately respond to a request for comment.

Defense minister rejects attempt by "subversive movement"

The events appear not to have triggered a broader military revolt. Defense Minister Vladimir Padrino on Twitter rejected what he called an attempt by a "subversive movement" to generate "panic and terror."

The ruling socialist party chief, Diosdado Cabello, said most of Caracas was calm and called on government supporters to amass at the presidential palace to defend Maduro from what he said was a U.S.-backed coup attempt. About a dozen government supporters, some of them brandishing firearms, gathered at the presidential palace, answered the call.

"It's time to defend the revolution with arms," Valentin Santana, head of a militant group, said in a video posted on social media as he brandished an automatic rifle.

Meanwhile, Guaidó said he would release a list of top commanders supporting the uprising in the coming hours.

Putin discusses uprising with his top security body

Russian President Vladimir Putin has discussed the ongoing uprising in Venezuela with his top security body. Putin raised the current developments in Venezuela during his scheduled meeting with the Security Council, Russian news agencies quoted Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov as saying.

Peskov said that the meeting "paid significant attention to the news reports about a coup attempt in that country." He did not elaborate further.

Pence: "We are with you!"

U.S. Vice President Mike Pence tweeted "We are with you!" Tuesday to the Venezuelans taking to the streets after Guaidó's call for an uprising.

"America will stand with you until freedom & democracy are restored," he added.

The U.S. and dozens of other countries have recognized Guaidó as Venezuela's rightful leader, arguing that Maduro's re-election was invalid.

To @jguaido, the National Assembly and all the freedom-loving people of Venezuela who are taking to the streets today in #operacionlibertad-Estamos con ustedes! We are with you! America will stand with you until freedom & democracy are restored. Vayan con dios! #FreeVenezuela
— Vice President Mike Pence (@VP) April 30, 2019

The White House later said it is "watching and waiting" on the situation in Venezuela and hoping the result is democracy.

It was unclear how much advance knowledge the Trump administration had of Guaido's plans for Tuesday, but President Trump's national security adviser John Bolton was first to tweet his support.

"The United States stands with the people of Venezuela," Bolton tweeted.

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2019-04-30 17:07:00Z
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Venezuela uprising live updates: Opposition leader Juan Guaido calls for military uprising against President Nicolas Maduro, who calls it a "coup attempt" - CBS News

Caracas, Venezuela -- Venezuelan opposition leader Juan Guaido has called for a military uprising in what he dubbed the "final phase" of his bid to oust President Nicolas Maduro – or as he named it, "Operation Freedom." Guaido made the call in a video shot at a Caracas military air base, showing him in front of a group of soldiers and accompanied by previously-detained activist Leopoldo Lopez. In the three-minute video shot early Tuesday, Guaido said soldiers who took to the streets would be acting to protect Venezuela's constitution.

"The moment is now," he said, as his political mentor Lopez and several heavily armed soldiers backed by a single armored vehicle looked on.

Lopez had been under house arrest for leading an anti-government push in 2014. He said Tuesday that he was freed by members of the military, and reiterated Guaido's call on all Venezuelans to peacefully take to the streets.

"Today, brave soldiers, brave patriots, brave men, supporters of the constitution, have answered our call," declared Guaido in the video. He addressed the rest of Venezuela's security services, which have thus far remained loyal to President Nicolas Maduro: "I invite you to take to the streets."

There appeared to be about two dozen troops behind Guaido in the video posted early Tuesday morning, with a couple of armored vehicles behind them.

Soldiers and people react to the sound of gunfire near the Generalisimo Francisco de Miranda Airbase "La Carlota" in Caracas, Venezuela, April 30, 2019. REUTERS

Later Tuesday morning there was tear gas fired as Guaido's heavily armed supporters from the military took positions around the air base, known as La Carlota. Inside the base a larger contingent of troops still loyal to Maduro could be seen taking positions.

His supporters clashed with security forces still loyal to the government, with rocks being hurled at national police. There was no immediate information on casualties amid the melee.

Maduro's military commanders dismissed the "coup attempt" in social media posts and said the Venezuelan army remained loyal to the president.

The Trump administration was one of the first major world powers to recognize Guadio as the legitimate leader of Venezuela, shunning Maduro after a 2018 election widely deemed flawed and undemocratic saw him win another term.

Pompeo visits Venezuelan border, keeps pressure on Maduro

It was unclear how much advance knowledge the Trump administration had of Guaido's plans for Tuesday, but Mr. Trump's National Security Adviser John Bolton was first to tweet his support. He specifically called on Maduro's Minister of Defense Vladimir Padrino and the Venezuelan army (which goes by the acronym FANB) to "stand by the National Assembly and the legitimate institutions against the usurpation of democracy."

U.S. reaction

"The United States stands with the people of Venezuela," Bolton added. Secretary of State Mike Pompeo also heralded Guaido's fresh effort to gain the military's backing -- which, as CBS News correspondent Elizabeth Palmer has reported, is vital to toppling Maduro. Pompeo said the U.S. government "fully supports the Venezuelan people in their quest for freedom and democracy. Democracy cannot be defeated."

President Trump and his cabinet members have repeatedly warned the Maduro regime not to try and arrest or harm Guaido, hinting that such action could draw a more overt response from the U.S. Thus far American actions have remained in the diplomatic realm -- in the form of sanctions and efforts to get aid materials into economically crippled Venezuela against Maduro's wishes.

The White House said it was "watching and waiting" to see how the events in Venezuela unfolded, but hoping the result would be democracy.

To @jguaido, the National Assembly and all the freedom-loving people of Venezuela who are taking to the streets today in #operacionlibertad—Estamos con ustedes! We are with you! America will stand with you until freedom & democracy are restored. Vayan con dios! #FreeVenezuela
— Vice President Mike Pence (@VP) April 30, 2019

"We are with you!" Vice President Mike Pence said in a tweet to Guaidó, the National Assembly and "all the freedom-loving people of Venezuela who are taking to the streets today in #operacionlibertad_Estamos con ustedes! We are with you!"

"America will stand with you until freedom & democracy are restored," Pence said.

Not long after Guaido's video appeared online, Padrino, the defense minister, tweeted that the army was steadfast "in support of the National Constitution and the legitimate authorities" of Venezuela, and that commanders at military bases around the country reported no disturbances.

"They are cowards!" Padrino said of Guaido and his supporters. "We will stay firm in defense of the constitutional order and the peace of the Republic, aided as we are by the law, reason and history. Always loyal, never traitors!"

In spite of steady pressure from the U.S., most Latin American nations and Europe, Maduro has clung to power -- thanks in large part to support from Russia.

Jorge Rodriquez, the Maduro regime's information minister, said in a pair of tweets early Tuesday that security services were "currently confronting and deactivating a small group of military traitors" who it accused of attempting to "promote a coup against the constitution and Peace of the Republic."

Frustration grows as Maduro holds onto power in Venezuela

"We call on the people to stay on high alert, along with the glorious Bolivarian National armed forces, to defeat the coup attempt and preserve the peace. We will win," wrote Rodriquez.

Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov said Russian President Vladimir Putin raised the developments in Venezuela during a scheduled meeting with his Security Council on Tuesday. Peskov said that the meeting "paid significant attention to the news reports about a coup attempt in that country."

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2019-04-30 16:55:00Z
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Live Updates: Clashes Flare After Venezuela Opposition Leader Calls for Military Uprising - The New York Times

• Clashes between anti-government protesters and law enforcement officers erupted in Caracas on Tuesday after the Venezuelan opposition leader, Juan Guaidó, appeared alongside soldiers at a military base and called for the population to rise up against the president, Nicolás Maduro.

• While Mr. Guaidó has exhorted the Venezuela military to join his side since he declared himself interim president more than three months ago, it was a new step for him to make the declaration with men in uniform by his side. Still, it was unclear how much of the military supports him.

• The Trump administration, which has backed Mr. Guaidó since he first declared himself interim president in January, expressed immediate support for his latest move. “Estamos con ustedes! We are with you!,” Vice President Mike Pence said in a Twitter post.

Opposition leader takes new step

Mr. Guaidó, whose effort to topple Mr. Maduro has made little headway since he declared himself interim president in January, took a new step by making his case publicly at a military base in the heart of the capital.

“Today, brave soldiers, brave patriots, brave men attached to the Constitution have followed our call,” Mr. Guaidó said in a video posted on social media, speaking from Generalissimo Francisco de Miranda Air Base, a military airport in Caracas known as La Carlota.

Mr. Guaidó claimed that “the definitive end of the usurpation starts today,” but it was not clear how many civilians or soldiers would heed him.

Behind Mr. Guaidó stood Leopoldo López, a member of his party who received a nearly 14-year sentence after staging protests in 2014 and has been held by the government under house arrest. Mr. López did not speak in the video but issued messages on Twitter saying that he had been released by soldiers.

Venezuelan opposition leader Leopoldo Lopez hugging a supporter after being released from house arrest.CreditRayner Pena/EPA, via Shutterstock

“I was released by the military on the order of the Constitution and President Guaidó,” he wrote in his first Twitter posts since 2017. “Everyone mobilize. It’s time to conquer for freedom.”

Speaking to reporters near the airstrip, Mr. Guaidó said that a wide swath of the military now backed him, including top commanders, but he declined to release their names.

“There are generals, there are lieutenant colonels, there are majors, there are colonels — it’s a reflection of the country,” he said.

Image

Troops loyal to Venezuela’s President Nicolás Maduro launching tear gas from inside the air base.CreditFernando Llano/Associated Press

Maduro calls the move an attempted coup

President Maduro insisted in a Twitter post that the military was on his side, saying commanders had assured him of “their total loyalty to the people, to the Constitution and to the fatherland.”

Jorge Rodríguez, the government’s information minister, said on Twitter that government was “confronting and deactivating a small group of military traitors” that he said had taken over the base “to promote a coup.” He blamed the “coup-mongering ultraright,” which he said had pushed for a violent agenda for months in Venezuela.

Clashes spread in Caracas

National guard soldiers and policemen fought against anti-government protesters who were beginning to assemble for a protest in response to Mr. Guaidó’s call. Witnesses said tear gas canisters could be seen detonating near the military base.

The government and supporters of Mr. Guaidó had encircled Mr. Maduro’s presidential palace by midmorning.

Videos posted on social media showed a crowd of protesters approaching the air base, waving Venezuelan flags.

“I believe this is very important, but I see apathy and fear in people,” said one of the protesters, Mary Galaviz, 69. “We should not be afraid. In war there is death, but goals are achieved.”

Miriam Segovia, 52, another protester near the base, said she hoped that the armed forces would “put themselves on the side of the Constitution, so we can escape this misery, this hunger and lack of medication.”

Image

People wait in a long line for several hours to purchase hard-to-find butter and pasta, in January. The Venezuelan economy has been in steep decline since 2014.CreditMeridith Kohut for The New York Times

Venezuela’s economy is devastated

Battered by mismanagement, American sanctions and corruption, the Venezuelan economy has been in steep decline since 2014. Millions of people have emigrated, and the roughly 30 million who remain are plagued by hyperinflation and shortages of medicines, food, electricity and jobs.

Mr. Maduro, who has been in office since 2013, won re-election last year in a contest that was widely seen as fraudulent. In January, the National Assembly, controlled by the opposition and led by Mr. Guaidó, declared the election and the government illegitimate, leading Mr. Guaidó to claim to be the rightful, transitional leader.

More than 50 countries, including the United States and most of its close allies, recognized him as Venezuela’s legitimate leader.

Trump reiterates backing for Guaidó

On Tuesday morning, Vice President Mike Pence reiterated American support for the opposition, posting a message of encouragement on Twitter: “To @jgauido, the National Assembly and all the freedom-loving people of Venezuela who are taking to the streets today in #operacionlibertad — Estamos con ustedes! We are with you! America will stand with you until freedom & democracy are restored. Vayan con dios!”

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2019-04-30 16:03:39Z
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Clashes Flare After Venezuela Opposition Leader Calls for Military Uprising - The New York Times

Anti-government protesters and law enforcement officers clashed in Caracas on Tuesday after Venezuelan opposition leader Juan Guaidó appeared alongside soldiers at a military base and called for the population to rise up against the president.

He has called before for the military to rise up against the government of President Nicolás Maduro, but doing so flanked by men in uniform, at a base in the heart of the capital, was a new step. With few exceptions, the military has so far protected Mr. Maduro.

Mr. Guaidó claimed that “the definitive end of the usurpation starts today,” but it was not clear how many civilians or soldiers would heed him.

“We are counting on the people of Venezuela today,” he said in the video. “The armed forces are clearly on the side of the people.”

Behind Mr. Guaidó, who has described himself since January as the country’s interim president, stood Leopoldo López, a member of his party who received a nearly 14-year sentence after staging protests in 2014 and has been held by the government under house arrest. Mr. López did not speak in the video but issued messages on Twitter saying that he had been released by soldiers.

Speaking to reporters near the airstrip, Mr. Guaidó said that a wide swath of the military now backed him, including top commanders, but he declined to release their names.

“There are generals, there are lieutenant colonels, there are majors, there are colonels — it’s a reflection of the country,” he said.

Mr. Guaidó said he had had no communication with Mr. Maduro.

The government and supporters of Mr. Guaidó appeared to be bracing for further confrontation. Pro-government armed groups and protesters had encircled Mr. Maduro’s presidential palace by midmorning.

Image

Troops loyal to Venezuela’s President Nicolás Maduro launching tear gas from inside the air base.CreditFernando Llano/Associated Press

In other parts of the city, national guard soldiers and policemen fought against anti-government protesters who were beginning to assemble for a protest in response to Mr. Guaidó’s call. Witnesses said tear gas canisters could be seen detonating near the military base.

Videos posted on social media showed a crowd of protesters approaching the air base, waving Venezuelan flags.

Mr. Maduro, who has been office since 2013, won re-election last year in a contest that was widely seen as fraudulent. In January, the National Assembly, controlled by the opposition and led by Mr. Guaidó, declared the election and the government illegitimate, leading Mr. Guaidó to claim to be the rightful, transitional leader.

Image

A member of the National Guard who supports Mr. Guaidó throwing a tear gas canister during a confrontation with guards loyal to Mr. Maduro.CreditYuri Cortez/Agence France-Presse — Getty Images

More than 50 countries, including the United States and most of its close allies, recognized him as Venezuela’s legitimate leader.

The appearance of Mr. Guaidó and Mr. López on Tuesday, with the apparent support of some national guardsmen, prompted immediate rumors in Caracas that the armed forces could be shifting loyalties.

A central pillar of Mr. Guaidó’s strategy has been luring the military to his side, and a number of officers have defected. But that has never amounted to enough for a full-scale uprising against Mr. Maduro.

In January, shortly before Mr. Guaidó declared himself president, members of the national guard pledged allegiance to him at a base in Caracas. The government stormed the base and arrested some of the soldiers.

One of the soldiers later appeared in a Colombian border city seeking asylum, where he joined several thousands of rank-and-file soldiers who had defected.

Please check back for updates.

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https://www.nytimes.com/2019/04/30/world/americas/venezuela-coup-guaido-military.html

2019-04-30 14:35:45Z
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Venezuelan opposition leader Juan Guaidó's call for military uprising draws reactions from US, world leaders - Fox News

Venezuelan opposition leader Juan Guaidó took to the streets on Tuesday, calling on citizens and the military to back him up in the “final phase” of the interim president’s plan to end the regime of socialist President Nicolás Maduro.

Guaido’s announcement immediately drew support from politicians in the U.S., which said earlier this year it would recognize Guaidó as the country's interim president.

WHO IS NICOLAS MADURO? WHAT TO KNOW ABOUT VENEZUELA'S SOCIALIST LEADER

Vice President Mike Pence on Twitter told Venezuelans, "We are with you!"

Secretary of State Mike Pompeo tweeted that the U.S. government “fully supports” the people of Venezuela, adding that “democracy cannot be defeated.”

Sen. Marco Rubio, R-Fla., urged Venezuelans to support Guaidó, tweeting, in part: “Now is the moment to take to the streets in support of your legitimate constitutional government.”

Florida Sen. Rick called for China and Russia, who have supported the embattled Maduro, to end their ties with the regime, tweeting: “This is not your fight. Let the people of Venezuela be free!”

In Russia, President Vladimir Putin is said to be paying "significant" attention to the reports about "a coup attempt in that country," Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov was quoted as saying by Russian news agencies.

VENEZUELA'S GUAIDO CALLS FOR MILITARY UPRISING WHILE FLANKED BY SOLDIERS ARE CARACAS AIRBASE: 'THE MOMENT IS NOW'

Rep. Mario Diaz-Balart, R-Fla., tweeted that Maduro has caused the people of Venezuela to suffer for too long, writing, “He must go!”

Maduro's Defense Minister Vladimir Padrino on Twitter rejected what he called an attempt by a "subversive movement" to generate "panic and terror."

U.S. National Security Adviser John Bolton addressed Padrino in a tweet, asserting that the U.S. "stands with the people of Venezuela."

Venezuela's socialist party chief Diosdado Cabello said most of Caracas was calm and called on government supporters to amass at the presidential palace to defend Maduro from what he said was a U.S.-backed coup attempt.

Meanwhile, Spain's caretaker government urged restraint.

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"We hope with all of our strength that there is no bloodshed. We support a peaceful democratic process in Venezuela. We support the immediate holding of an election for a new president," Spanish government spokeswoman Isabel Celaá said.

Guaidó, the leader of Venezuela's opposition-controlled National Assembly, invoked the constitution to assume an interim presidency in January, triggering a power struggle with Maduro. He has the support from about 50 countries, including the U.S. and several European nations, who have disavowed Maduro’s presidency.

Fox News' Lucia I. Suarez Sang and the Associated Press contributed to this report.

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2019-04-30 14:10:11Z
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Unrest in Caracas - in pictures | World news - The Guardian

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https://www.theguardian.com/world/gallery/2019/apr/30/unrest-in-caracas-venezuela-in-pictures

2019-04-30 13:38:00Z
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Venezuela's Guaido declares 'final phase' of operation to topple Maduro: Live updates - CNN

Guaido speaks to supporters at a rally in March.

In his dawn address, opposition leader Juan Guaido announced "the start of the end of the usurpation" -- the next phase of a months-long struggle to wrest power from Nicolas Maduro.

Here's a timeline of the country's crisis since last year:

May 2018: Nicolas Maduro, who has been President since 2013 and has presided over years of economic decline, secures another six-year team after winning an election widely denounced as a sham by the opposition and the international community.

August 2018: Several drones armed with explosives disrupt a military parade in an apparent assassination attempt against Maduro. Amid warnings that inflation could hit one million percent by the end of the year, the government issues a new currency.

January 2019: Two weeks after Maduro is sworn in, Guaido declares himself the interim president amid anti-government protests. The Trump administration recognizes Guaido as president -- followed by much of Latin America and Western Europe -- and the US sanctions Venezuela's government-owned oil company.

February 2019: Maduro's government announces that it will not accept much-needed foreign aid and intends to reroute food and supply shipments to Colombia instead. He later breaks off diplomatic relations with Colombia as tensions escalate over the aid on the border.

March 2019: A power outage leaves more than 70% of the country without electricity at one point, and rolling power outages plague the country for days. Separately, the US announces withdraws all remaining diplomatic personnel from its embassy in Caracas, and slaps sanctions on some members of Maduro's government.

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2019-04-30 13:20:00Z
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